Attractions and places to see around Les Auxons offer a blend of historical village life and access to significant cultural sites. This commune, formed from Auxon-Dessous and Auxon-Dessus, features historical buildings and a rural setting. Its proximity to Besançon provides access to a wider array of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. The area is characterized by verdant hills and several small streams that contribute to the local landscape.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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Imposing complex which is worth a visit.
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I loved it, but it was closed when I arrived, what a shame, I would have loved to walk around it.
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UNESCO World Cultural Heritage
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An impressive building from the 17th century, today it attracts visitors, in addition to exploring the building itself, with museums, a small zoo, and a magnificent view.
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I have cycled this cycle path several times (different years) and each time I have passed these horrible looking factory ruins on the opposite bank - a very poor reception from Besançon - a real shame.
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Cycling through the ship tunnel, don't forget to take off your sunglasses 😎
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The Citadelle de Besançon is an impressive fortress located on Mont Saint-Étienne, high above the city of Besançon. Construction of the Citadelle began in 1668 under the direction of the French military engineer Vauban, who is known for his fortifications. The fortress served as an important military stronghold and played a crucial role in the defense of France's eastern borders. The Citadelle is a masterpiece of military architecture, with bastions, ramparts, underground tunnels and other defenses. Its design reflects Vauban's innovative approaches at the time. UNESCO World Heritage Site: The Citadelle de Besançon is part of the "Fortifications of Vauban", which were recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2008. This group of fortifications spread across France bears witness to Vauban's military designs. Within the Citadelle are several museums and attractions, including the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation, the Comtois Museum which highlights regional history, and the Besançon Zoo, one of the oldest zoos in France. The Citadelle offers breathtaking views of the city of Besançon and the surrounding valley. It is a popular tourist destination for its historical importance, architectural splendor, and panoramic views.
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Within Les Auxons, you can discover the 16th-century Château d'Auxon-Dessous, featuring an arched porch and historical interiors. The commune also has two traditional churches, the Church of the Holy Trinity and Saint Peter's Church, both with characteristic Comtois bell towers. Additionally, you'll find three historical washhouses and beautiful old houses in the village centers, showcasing traditional architecture.
Yes, a short distance from Les Auxons is the Citadel of Besançon, a UNESCO World Heritage site. This 17th-century military masterpiece by Vauban offers panoramic views and houses several museums, including the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation, the Comtois Museum, and the Besançon Zoo.
The Porte Noire (Black Gate) in Besançon is a significant Roman triumphal arch dating back to the 2nd century AD. It is considered one of the best-preserved Roman triumphal arches in France and is a testament to the region's ancient history.
For breathtaking views, head to the View of the Besançon citadel from the greenway. This spot along the Doubs river offers a superb perspective of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Citadel of Besançon itself also provides panoramic vistas of the city and surrounding valley.
Yes, the Citadel of Besançon is a great family-friendly destination. It includes the Besançon Zoo, one of France's oldest, alongside its historical ramparts and museums. The Rivotte Gate is also considered family-friendly, offering a glimpse into 16th-century fortifications.
Les Auxons is set in a verdant landscape surrounded by hills. Several small streams, including the Vaivre, the Moulin, the Roche, and the Bois du Pasquier, converge within the commune, contributing to the local Auxon stream. While not directly in Les Auxons, the Parc de la Gare d'Eau in nearby Besançon offers additional natural scenery.
There are various cycling opportunities around Les Auxons. For touring cyclists, you can find routes like the 'Marnay Dam – Cycle path on old railroad line loop' or 'Trail Between Fields and Woods loop'. Road cyclists can explore routes such as 'Montcley Castle – Aurêtre Pond loop'. You can find more details and routes on the Cycling around Les Auxons and Road Cycling Routes around Les Auxons guide pages.
Yes, you can find several hiking trails nearby. Options include the 'Aurêtre Pond loop from Geneuille' (moderate) or easier walks like the 'Ruisseau de la Vallée loop from Miserey-Salines'. For more hiking options, visit the Hiking around Les Auxons guide page.
In nearby Besançon, you can visit the Museum Of Times, dedicated to horology, and the Museum of Fine Arts and Archeology, which houses a rich collection of art and historical artifacts. Within the Citadel of Besançon, you'll also find the Museum of French Resistance and Deportation and the Comtois Museum.
The region around Les Auxons, with its verdant hills and outdoor activities, is generally pleasant to visit during spring, summer, and early autumn when the weather is mild and conducive for exploring historical sites and enjoying cycling or hiking routes. Specific seasonal activities may vary.
Visitors particularly enjoy the historical significance and architectural splendor of sites like the Citadel of Besançon, often highlighting its panoramic views. The greenway along the Doubs river is also praised for offering superb views of the citadel. The blend of ancient fortifications and scenic vistas is a common theme in visitor feedback.


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