Highlight • Summit
Borah Peak
Hiking
5.0
(1)
Borah Peak, also known as Mount Borah or Beauty Peak, stands as the highest summit in Idaho, reaching an impressive 3,859 meters (12,662 feet). Located in the central section of the Lost River Range within the Challis National Forest in eastern Custer County, this prominent peak is a significant landmark in the contiguous United States. It is also notable for being home to Idaho's only active glacier, officially recognized in 2021.
What draws many to Borah Peak is the profound sense of accomplishment that comes with conquering Idaho's highest point. Hikers consistently praise the breathtaking panoramic views from the summit, which stretch across at least six major Idaho mountain ranges. The challenging ascent, particularly the famous "Chicken-Out Ridge," is often described as a rewarding experience and a true test of skill for experienced mountaineers.
Preparing for a climb up Borah Peak requires careful consideration. The terrain is rugged, featuring significant Borah Peak elevation gain of over 5,200 vertical feet from the trailhead. The most popular route, the southwest ridge, includes sections of exposed Class 3 scrambling, especially along "Chicken-Out Ridge," which demands a good head for heights and prior experience with this type of Borah Peak terrain. Proper gear, including sturdy footwear and layers for changing weather conditions, is essential for a safe ascent.
The best time to visit Borah Peak for climbing is typically during the summer months, from late June through September, when snow conditions are most favorable. This period offers the clearest weather for tackling the Borah Peak routes. Beyond the strenuous climb, the area provides opportunities for primitive camping at the trailhead, allowing visitors to fully immerse themselves in the natural environment of the Lost River Range.
The most popular climbing route to the summit is via the southwest ridge, famously known for its "Chicken-Out Ridge" section. This challenging path involves a relentless ascent over approximately 4 miles, culminating in a thrilling scramble along a narrow, rocky crest. The Borah Peak summit difficulty is high, making it a goal primarily for experienced hikers and climbers.
Visitors often recount the exhilarating feeling of navigating the exposed sections of "Chicken-Out Ridge," where the rocky crest narrows, adding to the adventure. Reaching the top offers not just expansive views but also a unique perspective on the geological forces that shaped the region, including the visible fault scarp from the 1983 earthquake that caused the peak to rise. The journey to the Borah Peak summit is considered a rite of passage for many high-pointers and Idahoans alike.
For those eager to explore this iconic Idaho landmark, a variety of Borah Peak popular trails and routes await. Whether you're planning a challenging climb or simply wish to experience the stunning natural features of the Lost River Range, you can find and plan your adventure using komoot. The platform offers detailed maps and insights to help you prepare for the unique Borah Peak scrambling and the incredible viewpoints along the way.
Routes leading to this Highlight may be dangerous
Routes may comprise technical, difficult, or hazardous terrain. Specialist equipment and prior experience may be required.
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Salmon-Challis National Forest
Tips
December 21, 2022
Hiking
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Borah Peak
5.0
(1)
26
hikers
12.7km
08:34
1,540m
1,540m
Embark on the Borah Peak Trail, a challenging hike that takes you through varied terrain to Idaho's highest point. You will cover 7.9 miles (12.7 km) with a significant elevation gain of 5038 feet (1536 metres), a journey estimated to take around 8 hours and 34 minutes. The route begins with a steep climb through a wooded valley before transitioning to rocky landscapes, culminating in the technical scramble across Chicken Out Ridge, which offers exposed views before the final push to the summit. This difficult trail promises a demanding yet rewarding experience for seasoned hikers.
Planning your ascent requires careful consideration, as the best time to hike Borah Peak Trail is typically from late June to early September when snow conditions are optimal. Attempting the route earlier in the season may necessitate specialized mountaineering gear like an ice axe and crampons due to lingering snow and ice. No permits are required for this hike, but always check local conditions before you go to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Be prepared for a full day on the mountain, starting early to allow ample time for the climb and descent.
Borah Peak stands as a prominent landmark within the Salmon-Challis National Forest, offering unparalleled 360-degree panoramic views of the Lost River Range and the surrounding wilderness from its summit. This trail is renowned for its rugged beauty and the sense of accomplishment it provides. The unique geological features and the sheer scale of the landscape make it a standout experience for anyone looking to conquer a high-altitude challenge in the region.
Details
Informations
Elevation 3,790 m
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes 'Chicken-Out Ridge' on Borah Peak so famous and challenging?
Chicken-Out Ridge is a notorious section of the popular Southwest Ridge route on Borah Peak, starting around 11,200 feet. It's famous for its exposed, Class 3 scrambling and climbing over a narrow, rocky crest. This section involves about 500 vertical feet of ascent and requires a good head for heights and significant scrambling experience due to the sheer drops on either side.
How difficult is the climb to Borah Peak's summit, and what skills are required?
The climb to Borah Peak's summit is considered highly challenging, primarily suited for experienced hikers and mountaineers. The most popular route involves a relentless 5,200 vertical feet of gain over approximately 4 miles. Key skills include strong physical endurance, experience with Class 3 scrambling, and comfort with significant exposure, especially on 'Chicken-Out Ridge'.
What is the typical time commitment for climbing Borah Peak?
Climbing Borah Peak is a full-day endeavor. While exact times vary greatly depending on individual fitness and weather conditions, most climbers should plan for a 10-14 hour round trip from the trailhead to the summit and back. Starting early in the morning is crucial to allow ample time and avoid afternoon thunderstorms.
Are there alternative routes to the summit of Borah Peak besides the Southwest Ridge?
Yes, while the Southwest Ridge (featuring 'Chicken-Out Ridge') is the most popular route, more advanced climbers can explore the North Face of Borah Peak. This route offers year-round snow climbs with Grade II class 5 routes on mixed terrain, presenting a significantly greater technical challenge.
What unique geological features can be observed on Borah Peak?
Borah Peak is rich in geological interest. It is part of a fault-block range, with the mountain itself composed of limestones from an ancient continental shelf. A unique feature is Idaho's only active glacier, officially recognized by the USGS in 2021. Additionally, visitors can observe the prominent fault scarp from the 1983 earthquake, which caused the peak to rise by about one foot and the adjacent valley to drop eight feet.
What are the parking options and facilities available at the Borah Peak trailhead?
Primitive campsites are available at the Borah Peak trailhead, which also serves as the primary parking area. Parking can fill up quickly, especially during peak season weekends, so arriving early is highly recommended. Facilities are basic, typically limited to vault toilets.
Are permits required to hike Borah Peak?
As of current information, permits are generally not required for day hiking or primitive camping at the trailhead for Borah Peak. However, it's always advisable to check with the Challis National Forest service for any updated regulations before your trip.
Is public transport available to reach the Borah Peak trailhead?
Public transport options to the Borah Peak trailhead are extremely limited or non-existent. The trailhead is in a remote area within the Challis National Forest, making personal vehicle access the most practical and often only way to reach it.
What gear is essential for climbing Borah Peak?
Given the challenging terrain and variable conditions, essential gear for climbing Borah Peak includes sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support, layered clothing suitable for rapidly changing weather, a helmet for 'Chicken-Out Ridge', plenty of water (at least 3-4 liters), high-energy snacks, sun protection, a headlamp, and a first-aid kit. Trekking poles can also be very helpful for the steep ascent and descent.
What towns are nearby Borah Peak and what amenities do they offer hikers?
The closest towns to Borah Peak are Mackay and Arco, Idaho. These small towns offer basic amenities for hikers, including gas stations, limited lodging options, and a few local restaurants or cafes. It's recommended to stock up on supplies in larger towns before heading to the trailhead, as options are sparse.
Is Borah Peak suitable for a winter ascent?
Winter ascents of Borah Peak are extremely challenging and should only be attempted by highly experienced mountaineers with proper winter climbing gear, including ice axes, crampons, and avalanche safety equipment. The mountain experiences severe winter conditions, deep snow, and avalanche risk, making it significantly more dangerous than a summer climb.
How crowded does Borah Peak get on weekends during peak season?
Borah Peak, as Idaho's highest point, attracts a significant number of climbers, especially on weekends during the peak summer season (July-September). The trailhead parking can fill up very early, and you can expect to encounter many other hikers on the popular Southwest Ridge route, particularly on 'Chicken-Out Ridge'.