Sunken Forest

Step into a globally rare ecosystem on the Sunken Forest Nature Trail, where ancient American Holly trees form a dense,

Step into a truly unique ecosystem on the Sunken Forest Nature Trail, where a rare maritime holly forest thrives in a "sunken" landscape. You'll wander along boardwalks and paved paths under a dense canopy of twisted trees, including ancient American Hollies, their growth stunted by the protective dunes and ocean salt spray. Keep an eye out for local wildlife and enjoy the serene atmosphere of this distinctive natural feature.

Planning your visit means taking a ferry to Sailors Haven, the primary access point for this special trail. The route is an easy 1.6-mile (2.6 km) loop with only 10 feet (3 metres) of elevation gain, taking about 39 minutes, making it perfect for a leisurely outing. Consider a summer visit to take advantage of ranger-led tours, which can enhance your understanding of this globally rare forest.

What makes this trail so notable is its status as one of only two such maritime holly forests in the world, a designated sanctuary within Fire Island National Seashore. The unique growth pattern of the trees creates an almost bonsai-like effect, a testament to nature's resilience. It's an excellent choice for beginner hikers or anyone seeking a family-friendly, high-reward natural experience.