Salmo-Priest Wilderness
Salmo-Priest Wilderness
Highlight • Forest
Hiking
5.0
(1)
The Salmo-Priest Wilderness is a vast and rugged natural monument spanning 41,335 acres in the remote Selkirk Mountains, nestled in the extreme northeast corner of Washington state. This significant forest area borders Idaho and British Columbia, lying within both the Colville National Forest and the Kaniksu National Forest. Characterized by its high-country, wishbone-shaped topography, the wilderness features two prominent ridges converging at 6,828-foot Salmo Mountain, with Gypsy Peak reaching the highest point in eastern Washington at 7,572 feet.
Visitors consistently praise the Salmo-Priest Wilderness for its genuinely wild and solitary experience, offering stunning views and impressive old-growth stands. The expansive vistas of the Selkirks and the Upper Priest River Valley are a major draw, providing a sense of untouched nature. Hikers frequently encounter diverse wildlife, including mule deer, elk, black bears, cougars, and moose, adding to the immersive wilderness feel.
Before embarking on an adventure here, be prepared for remote and challenging terrain. The wilderness is well-watered, but snow can persist in higher elevations until July, making sturdy footwear and appropriate gear essential. While the eastern ridge is more accessible and wooded, the western ridge presents steeper and rockier sections. The nearest town, Metaline Falls, Washington, serves as a gateway for supplies and amenities, though direct public transportation to Salmo-Priest Wilderness access points is limited, making personal vehicle access the most common option.
The best time to visit for hiking and backpacking is typically from late summer through early fall, once the snow has melted from higher elevations. Popular activities include multi-day backpacking on the 19-mile Salmo-Priest Loop or exploring the 21.8-mile Shedroof Divide Trail, a National Recreation Trail known for its exceptional ridge-line views into Idaho. Adventurous hikers can also attempt peak scrambling on Snowy Top Mountain or Gypsy Peak for breathtaking panoramic views, making these some of the best hikes in Salmo-Priest Wilderness.
Exploring the Salmo-Priest Wilderness offers unique experiences, such as discovering the historic Old Salmo Cabin, an old trapper's dwelling, or even briefly stepping into Canada in certain border areas. The towering western red cedar, western hemlock, and Douglas fir trees create a majestic canopy, while in spring, the hillsides burst with vibrant wildflowers, providing a truly memorable natural spectacle.
Whether you're seeking challenging hikes or a tranquil escape into nature, the Salmo-Priest Wilderness offers a variety of routes for every adventurer. You can plan your visit and discover numerous trails for hiking and backpacking, including sections of the Pacific Northwest National Scenic Trail. Explore the diverse options available on komoot to find the perfect path through this remarkable and protected landscape.
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Colville National Forest
Tips
May 17, 2025
Hiking

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Elevation 1,590 m
Generally, permits are not required for day hiking in the Salmo-Priest Wilderness. However, if you plan on overnight backpacking, it's advisable to check with the Colville National Forest or Kaniksu National Forest for any specific regulations or permits that might be needed, especially for dispersed camping or campfires. Always practice Leave No Trace principles.
Yes, dogs are generally allowed in the Salmo-Priest Wilderness. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors. Please remember to pack out all pet waste.
The Salmo-Priest Wilderness is known for its rugged and remote character, making many trails challenging. While there aren't many designated 'easy' family trails, shorter sections of the more accessible eastern ridge trails might be suitable for families with older children who are accustomed to hiking. Always research trail difficulty and length before heading out with children.
The nearest town to the Salmo-Priest Wilderness is Metaline Falls, Washington. You can find limited accommodation options there, including motels or vacation rentals. For more choices, consider larger towns further afield in northeastern Washington or northern Idaho.
Metaline Falls, as the closest town, offers basic amenities for hikers. You can find a few local shops for supplies, possibly a cafe or diner, and gas stations. It's a good place to stock up on essentials before heading into the wilderness, as services within the wilderness itself are non-existent.
Absolutely. The Salmo-Priest Wilderness is renowned for its challenging terrain. Experienced hikers can tackle the 19-mile Salmo-Priest Loop for a multi-day backpacking adventure or explore the 21.8-mile Shedroof Divide Trail. For peak scramblers, ascending Snowy Top Mountain or Gypsy Peak (the tallest in eastern Washington) offers breathtaking panoramic views and a significant challenge.
Given the remote and rugged nature of the wilderness, even for a day hike, it's crucial to be prepared. Pack plenty of water, high-energy snacks, a map and compass (or GPS device), a first-aid kit, sun protection, rain gear, and extra layers of clothing. Sturdy hiking boots are essential due to varied terrain, and bear spray is recommended due to the presence of grizzly bears and other large wildlife.
Winter hiking in Salmo-Priest Wilderness is possible but presents significant challenges. Snow can persist in higher elevations until July, and winter conditions can be severe. Only experienced winter adventurers with appropriate gear (snowshoes, skis, avalanche safety equipment) and knowledge of winter wilderness travel should attempt to hike during this season. Always check weather and snowpack conditions before venturing out.
The Salmo-Priest Wilderness is home to diverse wildlife. Hikers frequently encounter mule deer, white-tailed deer, elk, black bears, cougars, and moose. The area also provides critical habitat for endangered and threatened species such as grizzly bears and gray wolves, though sightings of these are less common. Always maintain a safe distance and never approach wildlife.
Access to the Salmo-Priest Wilderness trailheads is primarily by personal vehicle. The intro mentions that direct public transportation to access points is limited. Roads leading to trailheads can be unpaved and rugged, so a vehicle with good clearance is often recommended. Always check road conditions before your trip, especially during spring thaw or after heavy rains.