Nature Reserve Guide
The province of Como is home to 5 nature reserves, offering a diverse collection of protected landscapes in Italy's Lombardy region. These areas encompass a variety of environments, from the vast lakeside wetlands at the northern end of Lake Como to the forested pre-alpine valleys and hilly ridges overlooking the city. The varied terrain within these reserves provides a network of trails suitable for a range of outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, and mountain biking.
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Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como is a hilly nature reserve bordering Switzerland, offering diverse woodlands and varied terrain for hiking, road cycling, and mountain biking routes.
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Riserva Naturale Pian Di Spagna E Lago Di Mezzola is a 1,600-hectare wetland ecosystem offering diverse routes for hiking, cycling, and mountain biking.
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Riserva Naturale Lago Di Piano is a diverse nature reserve with a clear lake, wetlands, and woods. It offers over 50 routes for hiking and cycling.
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Riserva Naturale Valsolda is a diverse nature reserve in Lombardy, offering rugged Pre-Alps, gorges, and forests for hiking, mountain biking, and cycling routes.
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Parco Valle Del Lanza is a nature reserve in Italy offering diverse landscapes, from wetlands to forests, with over 100 routes for mountain biking, hiking, and cycling.
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The nature reserves in Como are protected areas in Italy's Lombardy region, safeguarding diverse landscapes from lakeside wetlands to pre-alpine valleys. This collection covers 5 reserves, featuring over 700 routes for activities like hiking and cycling. Notable examples include the hilly Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como and the expansive wetlands of Riserva Naturale Pian Di Spagna E Lago Di Mezzola.
The main nature reserves in the Como area include Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como, known for its historical trails overlooking the city, and Riserva Naturale Pian Di Spagna E Lago Di Mezzola, a significant wetland for birdwatching. Other key reserves are Riserva Naturale Lago Di Piano with its clear lake and woods, and the rugged, pre-alpine Riserva Naturale Valsolda.
The primary activities in Como's nature reserves are hiking, cycling, and mountain biking. The reserves offer a combined total of more than 700 routes. Specific guides are available for Hiking in Como and Cycling in Como, detailing many of the trails found within these protected areas.
Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como is a wooded ridge known for its blend of nature and history. The park contains historical sites such as Baradello Castle and World War I trenches. Its network of 13 marked trails offers panoramic views of Como and the lake, with routes suitable for hiking and mountain biking.
Riserva Naturale Pian Di Spagna E Lago Di Mezzola is a vast, flat wetland area at the northern end of Lake Como. Its terrain is ideal for easy walking and cycling, with numerous dirt paths crossing the reserve. The area is a crucial stopover for migratory birds, making it a popular destination for birdwatching from its trails and observation huts.
Yes, there are hundreds of hiking trails across Como's nature reserves. Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como alone has over 70 hiking trails with varied difficulty. Other reserves like Riserva Naturale Valsolda offer more rugged, pre-alpine hiking experiences.
For cycling, Riserva Naturale Pian Di Spagna E Lago Di Mezzola offers flat, easy routes ideal for leisurely rides. For road cycling and mountain biking, Parco Valle Del Lanza and Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como provide more challenging terrain with a variety of dedicated routes.
Yes, several reserves offer trails suitable for families and beginners. The flat terrain of Riserva Naturale Pian Di Spagna makes it very accessible for easy walks. Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como also has a network of trails suitable for all skill levels. For more ideas, see the guide to family-friendly hikes in Como.
Rules regarding dogs can vary by reserve and trail, often requiring them to be on a leash. It is important to check local regulations for each specific protected area before visiting. A selection of routes where dogs are permitted can be found in the dog-friendly hikes in Como guide.
The nature reserves in Como can be visited year-round, though each season offers different experiences. Spring and autumn generally provide mild temperatures ideal for hiking and cycling. Pian di Spagna is particularly interesting during bird migration seasons in spring and autumn, while late spring and early summer bring water lily blooms to wetland areas.
Several nature reserves are accessible via public transport. Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como, which overlooks the city, can be reached from Como's bus network. For more options, a dedicated guide details hikes from bus stations in Como, providing routes that start near public transport links.
Yes, mountain biking is a popular activity in several of Como's nature reserves. Parco Valle Del Lanza and Parco naturale Spina Verde di Como both feature numerous routes for mountain biking. The trails range from easy paths to more technical singletrack through forests and hills.

