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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
Spain
Madrid
Lozoya Somosierra
Patones

Cárcavas de Valdepeñas de la Sierra Loop

Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
Spain
Madrid
Lozoya Somosierra
Patones

Cárcavas de Valdepeñas de la Sierra Loop

Moderate

4.2

(17)

77

hikers

Cárcavas de Valdepeñas de la Sierra Loop

04:38

14.8km

570m

Hiking

Hike the Carcavas del Monte Guadarrama circular route from Ponton de la Oliva, exploring unique geological formations and scenic valley view

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1.18 km

Pontón de la Oliva Dam and Cliffside Pathways

Highlight • Monument

The Pontón de la Oliva dam, built during the reign of Isabel II, is the oldest dam in Madrid. It is built in limestone, the rock that we find in …

Translated by Google •

Tip by

2

11.3 km

The gullies are the sinkholes produced in rocks and soils of places with slopes due to the avenues of rainwater. These produce the so-called remounting erosion. They occur only in …

Translated by Google •

Tip by

B

14.8 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

10.9 km

2.00 km

1.85 km

< 100 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

12.4 km

2.10 km

292 m

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (980 m)

Lowest point (710 m)

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Weather

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Tuesday 19 May

28°C

11°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 9.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does the Carcavas del Monte Guadarrama circular hike typically take?

This circular hike is approximately 14.8 kilometers (9.2 miles) long and generally takes around 4 hours and 37 minutes to complete. However, allow 5 to 6 hours, especially if you plan to take breaks to enjoy the views or if the terrain is wet, as some sections can be challenging.

What is the difficulty level of this route?

The trail is rated as 'moderate' (level 1+ difficulty). It involves a significant ascent to the cárcavas, which can be steep and potentially slippery if wet. Hikers should be prepared for varied terrain and wear appropriate mountain boots.

Where does the Carcavas del Monte Guadarrama circular trail start, and is there parking?

The trail typically starts near the Pontón de la Oliva dam, close to a bridge over the Lozoya River. Parking is usually available in this area, but it's advisable to arrive early, especially on weekends, as it can get busy.

What kind of terrain and scenery can I expect on this hike?

You'll experience diverse terrain, starting near the historic Pontón de la Oliva Dam and Cliffside Pathways. The highlight is the ascent to the 'cárcavas,' unique geological formations resembling reddish needles and 'witch chimneys.' Beyond these, the path offers extraordinary views over the Lozoya valley and the distant Sierra de Ayllón. The wider region features granite formations, pine forests, oak woods, and high mountain scrubland.

What are the main natural attractions or viewpoints along the way?

The primary attraction is the Close-up view of Las Cárcavas del Monte Guadarrama, with its striking eroded landscapes. You'll also enjoy panoramic views of the Lozoya valley and the Sierra de Ayllón, especially after the climb to the cárcavas. The historical Pontón de la Oliva dam at the start is another point of interest.

When is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The trail can be enjoyed year-round, but spring (for blossoming almond trees and lush greenery) and autumn (for vibrant colors) are particularly beautiful. Summer can be hot, so an early start is recommended. Winter offers a different, often quieter experience, but some sections might be more challenging due to cold or wet conditions.

Is this trail suitable for dogs?

While the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park generally welcomes dogs, specific rules may apply. It's always best to keep dogs on a leash to protect local wildlife and ensure their safety, especially in areas with steep drops or potential encounters with other animals.

Are there any permits or fees required to hike here?

As of current information, there are no specific permits or entrance fees required to hike this particular trail within the Sierra de Guadarrama National Park.

What wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

The Sierra de Guadarrama region is rich in wildlife. You might spot raptors, vultures, and other rock birds. The area is also home to larger mammals such as Iberian wolves, roe deer, red deer, golden eagles, and black vultures, though sightings of these can be rare.

Does this trail intersect with other well-known paths?

Yes, the route partially overlaps with several official trails. You will find sections that are part of the GR-10, Senderos del Jarama, and the Cañada de la Caleriza, among others.

What should I consider packing for this hike?

Given the moderate difficulty and varied terrain, sturdy mountain boots are essential. Bring plenty of water, snacks, sun protection, and layers of clothing as weather conditions can change. A map or GPS device is also recommended, especially for navigating the steeper sections.

Are there any specific challenges on the trail I should be aware of?

The most notable challenge is the steep ascent to the cárcavas. This section can be demanding and, if wet, can become quite slippery. It's crucial to adapt your pace and footing to the conditions, and trekking poles can be very helpful here.

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