Itxina Massif Loop Trail

This loop is considered a difficult hike. It demands good physical fitness, sure-footedness, and sturdy hiking shoes. Some sections can be highly technical, featuring rugged terrain with steep stones, potholes, and sinkholes, especially within the Itxina massif.

The moving time for this hike is approximately 3 hours and 37 minutes. However, due to its challenging nature and the desire to explore points of interest like the Ojo de Atxular and Cueva de Supelegor, most hikers should plan for a total duration of 4 to 6 hours, depending on pace and stops.

The trail typically starts from the Pagomakurre car park, which is a common access point for routes into the Itxina Protected Biotope. This car park serves as a convenient starting and ending point for the circular route.

The terrain is highly varied. You'll traverse charming pine and beech forests, open meadows, and encounter a strong incline towards Ojo de Atxular. The heart of the Itxina massif is rugged, characterized by steep stones, potholes, 'craters,' and sinkholes. It's often referred to as a 'labyrinth' due to its intricate karst landscape.

Key highlights include the impressive natural rock arch, Ojo de Atxular, and the grand Cueva de Supelegor. You'll also pass by Urtutxe Peak (1,090 m) and Axkorrigan Occidental Summit (1095 m), offering great views. Other notable caves like Axlaor Cave and Arkuaxpe are also in the vicinity.

Yes, navigation can be challenging, especially within the 'labyrinth' of Itxina. There can be brief sections without a clearly defined path, making a GPS track highly recommended to stay on course.

The Cueva de Supelegor is an immense and visually striking cave. If you plan to enter, even just the entrance area, you must bring a light source (headlamp or powerful flashlight) as it gets very dark inside.

The best time to hike this route is generally during the spring, summer, and early autumn months when the weather is more stable and daylight hours are longer. Always check local weather conditions before heading out, as the terrain can become very slippery and hazardous in wet or icy conditions.

While dogs are generally allowed in the Gorbea Natural Park, it's crucial to keep them on a leash, especially in protected areas like the Itxina Biotope, to protect wildlife. Given the trail's difficult and technical terrain, ensure your dog is fit and accustomed to such conditions, and be prepared to assist them over obstacles.

No, generally you do not need a specific permit or have to pay an entrance fee to hike within the Itxina Protected Biotope or Gorbea Natural Park. However, always respect the natural environment and adhere to any local regulations or signage regarding conservation.

Yes, sections of this route overlap with other trails. You will briefly encounter parts of the [CIMA BI02] Larreder - Pagomakurre and Areatza - Pagomakurre routes.