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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New Mexico
Rio Arriba County

Continental Divide Trail: Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop

Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
New Mexico
Rio Arriba County

Continental Divide Trail: Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop

Hard

4.7

(4427)

14,198

hikers

Continental Divide Trail: Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop

09:35

34.2km

670m

Hiking

Hike the difficult 21.3-mile Continental Divide Trail: Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop for unique sandstone cliffs and desert views.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

Please check local regulations for:

Chama River Canyon Wilderness

Carson National Forest

Santa Fe National Forest

Waypoints

A

Start point

Get Directions

1

14 m

CDT to Rio Chama US RTE 84 Trailhead

Highlight • Trail

This trailhead is unmarked. You may find a closer place to park, but the most reliable location to leave your car is at Ghost Ranch Retreat Center, to the east.

Tip by

2

8.48 km

Rio Chama

Highlight • River

The Rio Chama is a Wild and Scenic River and a significant tributary of the Rio Grande. The trail gets close to its banks here.

Tip by

3

27.3 km

The rim of a desert plateau provides views of the expansive landscape below. The Continental Divide Trail and some of its alternate routes converge in this area.

Tip by

B

34.2 km

End point

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

17.8 km

11.9 km

4.56 km

Surfaces

14.7 km

11.9 km

4.56 km

3.08 km

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Elevation

Elevation

Nothing selected – click and drag below to see the stats for a specific part of the route.

Highest point (2,460 m)

Lowest point (1,910 m)

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Weather

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Monday 18 May

21°C

8°C

-- %

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop?

Access to the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop typically involves starting near Ghost Ranch itself. While specific parking details aren't provided, Ghost Ranch is a well-known location and a primary access point for this alternate route. Many hikers use it for resupply and amenities, suggesting it's a practical starting or ending point.

Is the Continental Divide Trail: Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop dog-friendly?

The provided information does not explicitly state whether dogs are allowed on the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop. However, as parts of the route traverse the 21,000-acre Ghost Ranch property and the Chama River Canyon Wilderness, it's advisable to check specific regulations for both areas regarding pets before you go.

What is the best time of year to hike the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop?

The trail offers a distinct 'western' look with red rocks and hoodoos, and some sections include walking through streambeds. While not explicitly stated, the mention of 'desert-like landscape' near Ghost Ranch and the potential for muddy and slick conditions after rain suggests that spring and fall might be ideal to avoid extreme heat or challenging wet conditions. The trail also features alpine meadows and pine forests in other sections, indicating varied seasonal experiences.

Are there any permits or fees required for hiking in the Chama River Canyon Wilderness on this route?

The Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop passes through the Chama River Canyon Wilderness. The provided information does not specify any permits or entrance fees for this particular trail or wilderness area. However, it's always recommended to check with the managing authorities (e.g., Forest Service or BLM) for the most current regulations before your trip.

How difficult is the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop?

This loop is generally considered of medium difficulty. While some sections involve dirt road walking, which can be tiring, it also includes descents into narrow canyons and challenging climbs out. One section near Echo Canyon has a 'moderately steep ascent through a ponderosa pine forest' with 'rocky and steep hiking' in places. Rain can make certain sections, like an 'extremely eroded and rock strewn 'road'', very difficult due to mud and slick soil.

What kind of terrain and scenery can I expect on the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop?

You'll experience a diverse landscape, including 'incredible views of exposed sandstone cliffs,' 'multicolored cliffs, deep canyons, mesas, streams and grasslands.' The terrain features colorful, striated sandstone layers of rock, sandy tread with loose rock, and 'pokey plants.' You'll also find sections walking through streambeds with actual water, and after leaving Cuba, the trail goes into the San Pedro Parks Wilderness with alpine meadows and pine forests before descending into a more desert-like landscape near Ghost Ranch.

What are the notable viewpoints or natural features along the route?

The alternate loop is renowned for its unique scenery. You'll encounter 'incredible views of exposed sandstone cliffs' and a trek through a box canyon just north of Ghost Ranch. Key highlights include the Rim Vista on the Continental Divide Trail, offering expansive views, and the Rio Chama, which the trail follows or crosses. The entire Ghost Ranch property itself is known for its vibrant geological formations.

Does the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop intersect with other trails?

Yes, the route is part of the larger Continental Divide Trail system. Specifically, it utilizes sections of the 'CDT jeqGH Ghost Ranch Old route now alternate' (42% of the route), the 'CDT - New Mexico Section' (41%), and also touches upon 'CDT jemGH' (20%) and 'CDT jejGH' (5%). You'll also find smaller segments of 'Old Spanish Trail - Northern Route - Abiquiu Lake to El Vado' and various 'CDT alt Ghost Ranch' paths.

What should I be aware of regarding trail conditions or potential hazards?

Be prepared for varied conditions. The trail can have sandy tread with loose rock and 'pokey plants.' Some descents into narrow canyons can be precarious, with one section described as an 'extremely eroded and rock strewn 'road'.' After rain, the soil can become muddy and slick, making hiking more arduous. Always carry sufficient water, as streambeds may not always have water, and be mindful of the challenging climbs, especially out of Ghost Ranch.

Why do many CDT hikers choose this alternate route?

Many Continental Divide Trail hikers choose this alternate for several compelling reasons. It serves as an excellent resupply stop at Ghost Ranch, breaking up a long stretch between Cuba and Chama and offering amenities like a store and charging stations. It also provides unique scenery with vibrant sandstone cliffs and box canyons not seen on the main CDT, often considered a beautiful way to end the New Mexico desert experience. Additionally, it's approximately 2 to 2.5 miles shorter than the main CDT section it bypasses, making it a popular and commonly used option.

What kind of wildlife might I encounter on the trail?

While specific wildlife sightings are not detailed, the diverse landscape of the Ghost Ranch Alternate Loop, ranging from desert-like areas to alpine meadows and river corridors like the Rio Chama, suggests a variety of animal life. You might encounter desert adapted species, various birds, and potentially larger mammals typical of New Mexico's high desert and mountain environments. Always practice Leave No Trace principles and observe wildlife from a respectful distance.

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