North Fork Umatilla River Trail

The trail is accessible relatively early in the season due to its lower elevation. Spring and early summer are excellent for experiencing abundant wildflowers and lush riverside scenery. Fall offers beautiful foliage. While winter hiking is possible, be prepared for snow and potentially challenging conditions, especially in the upper sections.

Yes, the first four miles from the lower trailhead (Umatilla Forks Campground Day-Use Area) are considered relatively easy, with minimal elevation gain (about 450 feet). This section is ideal for young families or inexperienced hikers. The trail becomes significantly more challenging further along, with steep climbs.

There are two main access points. The lower trailhead is at the Umatilla Forks Campground Day-Use Area, which offers amenities like potable water and vault toilets. The upper trailhead is at Coyote Ridge, providing immediate panoramic views. Both have parking available.

Generally, there are no specific permits required for day hiking on the North Fork Umatilla River Trail itself. However, it's always a good idea to check the official Umatilla National Forest website for any current regulations or fee requirements, especially if you plan to camp or use other facilities. You can find more information on the USDA Forest Service website.

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on the North Fork Umatilla River Trail. However, as it is within a wilderness area, it's crucial to keep your dog under control, preferably on a leash, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all hikers. Always pack out pet waste.

The terrain is quite varied. The initial four miles along the river are relatively gentle. Beyond that, the trail transitions to steep, timbered canyons and south-facing slopes, with elevations ranging from 2,000 to 6,000 feet. You'll encounter mixed conifer forests, sparse pine grasslands, streamside wetlands, and rocky outcrops. Some sections can be wet and muddy, especially near creek crossings.

You'll experience iconic Blue Mountains scenery, from lush, green riverside areas with dense Douglas-fir and moss-draped Pacific yews to grand vistas from higher elevations. Wildflowers are abundant in season. The river is home to anadromous fish, native trout, and steelhead, and you might spot other wildlife in the surrounding forests and grasslands.

The main North Fork Umatilla River Trail is primarily an out-and-back route, extending 9.8 miles one-way. However, it connects to a larger 27-mile trail system within the wilderness, offering possibilities for longer, more complex routes if you combine it with other trails.

Yes, the route primarily follows the Umatilla River Trail for most of its length. It also passes through sections of the National Forest Development Road 030 and the National Forest Development Road 035.

Potable water and vault toilets are available at the lower trailhead, the Umatilla Forks Campground Day-Use Area. Beyond this point, there are no developed amenities directly on the trail. Hikers should carry sufficient water or be prepared to filter water from the river or springs, especially in the upper sections.

For an easier, family-friendly experience with minimal elevation gain, stick to the first four miles of the trail starting from the Umatilla Forks Campground Day-Use Area. If you're seeking immediate panoramic views and a more challenging ascent from the start, begin your hike at the Coyote Ridge Trailhead.