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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Oregon
Jefferson County

Black Butte Trail #4026

Moderate

3.2

(2)

24

hikers

Black Butte Trail #4026

02:26

6.36km

470m

Hiking

Hike the Black Butte Trail #4026 for a challenging 3.9-mile ascent to panoramic Cascade Mountain views in Deschutes National Forest.

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through a protected area

Please check local regulations for:

Deschutes National Forest

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

1 m

Black Butte Trailhead

Highlight • Trail

You may need an AWD vehicle for the road to the trailhead in the wintertime. Bring crampons and poles. It can be a bit slippery on the way down.

Tip by

2

3.14 km

Black Butte

Highlight • Summit

The views from this spot are unsurpassed. The beautiful building located here is a fire lookout station with a tall tower. Soak in the views of Santiam Pass, Mt. Washington, Three Fingered Jack and the Sisters. It's easy to see why this is one of the most iconic hikes in Oregon.

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B

6.36 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

6.22 km

123 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

6.22 km

144 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Today

Sunday 17 May

13°C

-2°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 13.0 km/h

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the trailhead options and parking arrangements for Black Butte Trail #4026?

There are two main options: the upper trailhead and a longer, historic lower trailhead. Most hikers use the upper trailhead, which is approximately 4 miles round trip. Parking is available at the upper trailhead, but it can fill up quickly, especially on busy days. Arriving early is recommended.

Is the Black Butte Trail #4026 dog-friendly?

Yes, the Black Butte Trail #4026 is generally dog-friendly. However, it's always best to keep your dog on a leash, especially given the trail's popularity and the presence of wildlife in the Deschutes National Forest. Remember to pack out all waste.

What is the best time of year to hike Black Butte Trail #4026?

The best time to hike this trail is typically from late spring through fall. While the trail can be accessed earlier, snow can linger on the upper sections, particularly on the northeast side, until mid-June, making some steep parts hazardous. Fall offers cooler temperatures and potentially vibrant foliage, while summer provides clear views.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee to hike in the Deschutes National Forest?

Generally, there is no specific entrance fee required to access the Deschutes National Forest for day hiking on trails like Black Butte Trail #4026. However, some areas within National Forests may require a recreation pass (like a Northwest Forest Pass or America the Beautiful Pass) for parking at certain trailheads. It's advisable to check the official Deschutes National Forest website for the most current regulations regarding passes for parking at the specific trailhead you plan to use.

Is the Black Butte Trail #4026 suitable for beginners or families?

While rated as 'moderate' due to its consistent and significant elevation gain, the upper trailhead option (approximately 4 miles round trip with 1,550-1,600 feet of gain) is considered family-friendly and accessible for those who are not avid hikers, provided they are prepared for a steady climb. The longer, historic lower trailhead is more challenging.

What is the terrain like on the Black Butte Trail #4026?

The trail starts as a dirt single track winding through pine and fir forests. As you ascend, the terrain becomes more exposed, transitioning to volcanic rock and boulders, especially in the upper half. The path maintains a moderate to steep grade throughout, with a significant elevation gain over a relatively short distance. There's one main switchback about 0.7 miles in.

What kind of views can I expect from the Black Butte Trail #4026?

The trail is renowned for its sweeping, 360-degree panoramic views from the summit. On clear days, you can see a vast array of Cascade Mountains, including Mount Washington, Belknap Crater, Black Crater, North Sister, South Sister, Broken Top, Mount Jefferson, Mount Hood, and even Mount Adams. You'll also get views of Suttle Lake, Green Ridge, and the Metolius River.

Are there any notable landmarks or features along the trail?

The primary landmark is the Black Butte summit itself, which hosts both active and historic fire lookout structures. These include a cupola-style fire lookout built in 1923 and a 62-foot tower built in 1995, highlighting its historical significance as one of Oregon's first fire lookout sites. The trail also passes through old-growth Ponderosa pine forests in its lower sections.

How long does it typically take to hike the Black Butte Trail #4026?

The komoot tour data suggests an average duration of approximately 2 hours and 26 minutes for the 6.36 km (3.95 miles) route with 466 meters (1,530 feet) of elevation gain. However, your actual hiking time will vary based on your fitness level, pace, and how long you spend enjoying the summit views.

What wildlife or plants can I see along the way?

The trail passes through old-growth Ponderosa pine forests, and in season, you might spot wildflowers such as serviceberry, balsamroot, purple larkspur, and red paintbrush. While specific wildlife sightings are never guaranteed, the Deschutes National Forest is home to various species, so keep an eye out for birds and small mammals.

Is the Black Butte Trail #4026 a loop trail or out-and-back?

The Black Butte Trail #4026, as commonly hiked from the upper trailhead, is an out-and-back trail. You ascend to the summit and then return via the same path.

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