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Routes
Hiking trails & Routes
United States
Missouri
St. Louis County

Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail

Easy

4.6

(1873)

17,541

hikers

Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail

01:13

4.68km

30m

Hiking

The Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail is a 2.9 miles (4.7 km) hiking route rated easy, located in Fort Bellefontaine County Park. You will gain 103 feet (32 metres) over an estimated 1 hour and 13 minutes. This trail offers a pleasant outdoor experience for hikers of all levels.

What to…

Last updated: March 7, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

470 m

Fort Belle Fontaine Park

Highlight • Historical Site

Fort Belle Fontaine Park in St. Louis is a historic park that encompasses the site of the first United States military installation west of the Mississippi River. It has scenic …

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4.68 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

3.92 km

761 m

Surfaces

4.12 km

557 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Sunday 17 May

31°C

18°C

0 %

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Max wind speed: 29.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail?

You can find parking within Fort Bellefontaine County Park, which provides direct access to the trailhead. It's best to check the official park website for specific parking lot locations and any current regulations before your visit.

Is the Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, the trail is generally dog-friendly. However, please ensure your dog is kept on a leash at all times and that you clean up after them to maintain the park's natural beauty for everyone.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

Spring and fall are ideal for hiking the Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail, offering comfortable temperatures and beautiful scenery, including the restored prairie and changing foliage. Summer can be hot and humid, while winter provides a different perspective but may have icy conditions on steeper sections.

Are there any entrance fees or permits required for Fort Bellefontaine County Park?

Generally, there are no specific entrance fees or permits required for day use of Fort Bellefontaine County Park or its trails. However, it's always a good idea to check the official St. Louis County Parks website for the most current information on park regulations or special event fees.

How long does it typically take to hike the Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail?

The Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail is approximately 4.7 kilometers (2.9 miles) long and typically takes around 1 hour and 13 minutes to complete at a moderate pace. This duration can vary depending on your speed and how often you stop to enjoy the scenery.

What is the terrain like on the loop trail?

The trail features a diverse terrain, primarily consisting of gravel and some paved sections. While largely flat or gently sloped, be prepared for a rather steep descent into the Coldwater Creek Valley and a subsequent climb back up. You'll traverse reconstructed grass prairie, wetlands, and wooded areas, with exposed bedrock along Coldwater Creek.

What historical features or landmarks can I see along the route?

The trail is rich in history. You'll encounter numerous picturesque ruins from the 1930s, built by the Works Progress Administration (WPA), including bathhouses, patios, and the impressive multi-level Grand Staircase. The area is also historically significant as the site of the first U.S. military fort west of the Mississippi River, visited by the Lewis and Clark Expedition. Interpretive signs along the Lewis & Clark Interpretive Trail provide further insights.

What kind of wildlife might I see on the trail?

The diverse ecosystems along the trail, including the restored tallgrass prairie and wetlands, attract various wildlife. You might spot deer, and the wetland area is a great spot for birdwatching, with species like egrets, storks, and bluebirds frequently seen.

Is the Fort Bellefontaine Loop Trail suitable for beginners or families with children?

While often categorized as 'easy,' the trail does have a notable 'rather steep descent' into the Coldwater Creek Valley and a climb back out, which can be challenging for some. Families with young children or beginners should be aware of these sections, but overall, it offers an accessible and rewarding experience with varied scenery.

Are there any viewpoints or scenic overlooks along the trail?

Yes, the trail offers several scenic views. You'll get panoramic views of the reconstructed 35-acre grass prairie and the wetland area. Views of Coldwater Creek, often resembling Ozark streams, are prominent, and there are impressive views of the Missouri River, especially from higher points or near the Grand Staircase.

What is the best strategy for tackling the steep sections of the trail?

To manage the steep descent into the Coldwater Creek Valley and the subsequent climb, many hikers find it beneficial to take their time, especially if carrying extra gear or hiking with children. Some prefer to tackle the steepest uphill section after following the creek upstream, as it can be the most challenging part of the loop. Wearing appropriate footwear with good grip is highly recommended.

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