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United States
New Hampshire
Coos County

Mount Washington via Crawford Path Trail

Hard

2.6

(24)

48

hikers

Mount Washington via Crawford Path Trail

05:09

13.3km

1,400m

Hiking

Embark on a challenging hike up Mount Washington via the historic Crawford Path Trail, a difficult route spanning 8.3 miles (13.3 km). You will experience a dramatic shift from forested areas to expansive alpine terrain as you ascend, gaining a significant 4595 feet (1400 metres) in elevation. The trail offers views of the Northern Presidentials and the Cog Railroad, leading to a rugged, rocky landscape above the treeline. Expect an estimated hiking time of 5 hours and 8 minutes to complete this demanding journey.

Planning your visit requires careful consideration due to Mount Washington's notoriously unpredictable and extreme weather, which can bring high winds and cold temperatures at any time of year. Continuous weather monitoring is essential for your safety on this route, which is considered extra difficult because of its rugged terrain and substantial climb. Be prepared for exposed conditions, especially above the treeline, and ensure you have appropriate gear for all possibilities.

This iconic trail is renowned for its unique natural environment, transitioning from lush forest to a stark, exposed ridge with far-reaching vistas. As you climb, you will pass by the picturesque Lake of the Clouds Hut and Lakes View, offering scenes of glacial ponds. The route's historical significance as one of the oldest continuously used trails in the United States adds to its appeal, making it a notable ascent in the White Mountain National Forest.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

Please check local regulations for:

Waypoints

A

Appalachian Mountain Club Highland Center at Crawford Notch

Highlight • Rest Area

The Highland Center at Crawford Notch is an AMC-managed information center, lodge, and archive complex. Built on the site of the historic Crawford House hotel, the Highland Center is just a few hundred yards from the historic Crawford Depot, which houses the Macomber Family Information Center. Open during the summer and fall seasons, there are interpretive displays, an information desk, and a small gift shop where you can also purchase last minute hiking items like whistles and compasses. The Highland Center houses the official AMC Library and Archives and offers full-service lodging for those who wish to stay in the heart of the White Mountains. There is a full meal service, shuttles to nearby trailheads, and activities, like guided day hikes, instructional talks on topics like outdoor skills, and evening programs like films and guest lectures.

Tip by

792 m

Gibbs Falls

Waterfall

2.15 km

Gibbs Brook Scenic Area

Nature Reserve

3

4.70 km

Mount Pierce

Highlight • Other

Walking on the "Presidential Range", expect to find the names of the presidents of the United States.

This peak, which was once called Clinton, was renamed Mount Pierce.

To reach it the steep Crawford trail awaits you.

Tip by

7.31 km

Red Pond

Lake

5

8.99 km

Mount Franklin

Highlight • Summit

Mount Franklin, at 5,003 feet, sits between Mount Monroe and Mount Eisenhower on the southern Presidential Ridge. Though it doesn't officially count toward the AMC’s 4,000-Footer list due to its lack of prominence, it still offers an alpine experience with sweeping views in all directions. The summit is broad and open, with low vegetation and a windswept feel that makes it a striking spot to pause for a sip of water and a breather between peaks. Most hikers pass over Franklin while on the Crawford Path often without realizing it’s a named summit! Regardless, its still a great summit to tick off, especially if trying to bag all the named peaks within the Presidential Range.

Tip by

6

11.0 km

Lake of the Clouds Hut and Lakes View

Highlight • Mountain Hut

Lake of the Clouds Hut is the highest and one of the most iconic of the AMC’s backcountry huts. Perched at 5,012 feet between Mount Monroe and Mount Washington, it offers stunning alpine views, dramatic sunsets, and a front-row seat to the Presidential Range’s famously unpredictable weather. It's a great place to stop and refill water bottles or shelter from the weather on a day hike or an iconic (and popular!) place to spend the night. The hut is full-service during the summer and early fall, with bunk accommodations, family-style dinner and breakfast, potable water, and composting toilets. It sleeps over 90 hikers and is a popular overnight stop for those tackling the Presidential Traverse. Reservations are essential and fill quickly.

Tip by

7

11.0 km

Lake of the clouds

Highlight • Other

From this view you can clearly see the lakes and his hut. Lakes of the Clouds is one of the most visited destinations in the area.

Above the treeline, it often seems that the clouds are sitting on top of the water.

Tip by

8

13.1 km

Mount Washington

Highlight • Other

Mount Washington, at 6,288 feet high, is the highest elevation in the northeastern United States. This fact alone and the fantastic view attract many visitors every year. Although the summit is also accessible by car and cog railroad, countless hikers choose to climb it on foot. The mountain is considered one of the most dangerous on the continent. The White Mountains, where Mount Washington is located, are notorious for their rapid and drastic weather changes. If you started your hike in the valley in beautiful weather, up here in the mountains you will probably experience freezing temperatures and gnarly winds. At 231 miles per hour, Mount Washington has held the wind speed record since 1934.

If you want to climb the mountain, make sure you have several layers of clothing as well as a wind and rain jacket, even if the weather is still beautiful when you start your hike.

Tip by

9

13.1 km

Mount Washington Summit

Highlight • Summit

Mount Washington, at 6,288 feet high, is the highest elevation in the northeastern United States. This fact alone and the fantastic view attract many visitors every year. Although the summit is also accessible by car and cog railroad, countless hikers choose to climb it on foot. The mountain is considered one of the most dangerous on the continent. The White Mountains, where Mount Washington is located, are notorious for their rapid and drastic weather changes. If you started your hike in the valley in beautiful weather, up here in the mountains you will probably experience freezing temperatures and gnarly winds. At 231 miles per hour, Mount Washington has held the wind speed record since 1934.

If you want to climb the mountain, make sure you have several layers of clothing as well as a wind and rain jacket, even if the weather is still beautiful when you start your hike.

Tip by

B

13.3 km

End point

Train Station

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

12.9 km

248 m

125 m

Surfaces

12.9 km

355 m

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

Powered by Foreca

Today

Monday 18 May

22°C

9°C

40 %

Additional weather tips

Max wind speed: 17.0 km/h

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where is the trailhead for the Crawford Path, and what are the parking options?

The official trailhead for the Crawford Path is located near the Appalachian Mountain Club Highland Center at Crawford Notch. Parking is available at the AMC Highland Center, but it can fill up quickly, especially on weekends during peak season. Arriving early is highly recommended.

Is the Mount Washington via Crawford Path Trail suitable for beginners?

No, the Mount Washington via Crawford Path Trail is generally considered "Extra Difficult" and is not suitable for beginners. It involves a substantial elevation gain of over 1,400 meters, rugged and rocky terrain, and exposure to unpredictable and extreme weather conditions, even in summer. Hikers should have significant experience and be well-prepared.

What is the terrain like on the Crawford Path?

The terrain on the Crawford Path is challenging and varied. Below the treeline, you'll find forested paths, but above it, especially near the summit, expect significant loose and rocky footing. Hikers often describe navigating a "massive, seemingly endless pile of rocks." Sections can also include walking in riverbeds, mud, and on sharp rocks. The upper portions are open and exposed to the elements.

What natural features and landmarks can I expect to see along the route?

The route offers spectacular scenery and notable landmarks. You'll pass by Mount Pierce and Mount Franklin. A major highlight is the Lake of the Clouds Hut and Lakes View, offering picturesque views of glacial ponds. The expansive alpine views from the open ridge above the treeline are breathtaking, culminating at the Mount Washington Summit.

Does the trail intersect other well-known paths?

Yes, the Crawford Path is a historic and central route in the White Mountains. A significant portion of it, specifically north of Mount Pierce to the summit of Mount Washington, is also part of the renowned Appalachian Trail. The route also passes through sections of the Mount Monroe Loop, Mount Eisenhower Loop, Mizpah Cutoff, and Westside Trail.

Is the Mount Washington via Crawford Path Trail dog-friendly?

Yes, dogs are generally allowed on the Crawford Path within the White Mountain National Forest. However, they must be kept on a leash at all times. Be aware that the rugged terrain and extreme weather conditions can be challenging for pets, so assess your dog's fitness and preparedness carefully.

What is the best time of year to hike the Crawford Path?

The best time to hike the Crawford Path is typically late summer to early fall (August through September) when weather conditions are generally more stable and predictable. However, Mount Washington is notorious for its rapidly changing and extreme weather, including high winds and cold temperatures, which can occur year-round. Always check the forecast immediately before your hike and be prepared for all four seasons.

Are there any permits or fees required to hike the Crawford Path in the White Mountain National Forest?

Generally, no specific hiking permits are required for day hikes on the Crawford Path. However, parking at popular trailheads, including the AMC Highland Center, may require a fee or a valid recreation pass for the White Mountain National Forest. Always check current regulations before your visit.

Are there any facilities or shelters along the route?

Yes, a significant facility along the route is the AMC Lakes of the Clouds Hut. This hut offers a convenient stopping point with amenities such as food, water, and overnight accommodations (reservations highly recommended). It's an important refuge, especially given the exposed nature of the trail above the treeline.

What should I bring for a hike on the Crawford Path?

Given the trail's difficulty and unpredictable weather, essential gear includes sturdy hiking boots, multiple layers of clothing (even in summer), rain gear, a map and compass/GPS, plenty of water, high-energy snacks, a headlamp, first-aid kit, and sun protection. Trekking poles are highly recommended for the rocky terrain. Always pack for extreme conditions, regardless of the forecast.

How long does it typically take to hike Mount Washington via Crawford Path?

The estimated duration for hiking Mount Washington via Crawford Path is around 5 hours and 9 minutes for the 13.3 km (8.3 miles) one-way ascent. However, this is an average and can vary significantly based on individual fitness, weather conditions, and how much time you spend at the summit or other points of interest. Plan for a full day, especially if you intend to descend the same way or via a loop.

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