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United States
Utah
Washington County

West Rim Trail (Top-Down)

Hard

3.4

(20)

49

hikers

West Rim Trail (Top-Down)

07:33

23.6km

380m

Hiking

The West Rim Trail (Top-Down) offers a challenging hike through Zion National Park, covering 14.7 miles (23.6 km) with a total elevation gain of 1248 feet (380 metres). This difficult route typically takes around 7 hours and 33 minutes to complete. You begin in high alpine forests near Lava Point, gradually descending into the iconic sandstone formations of Zion Canyon. Along the way, you'll experience sweeping views of Wildcat Canyon and the Great West Canyon. The scenery keeps getting better, leading to panoramic vistas of Heaps Canyon, Castle Dome, and Mount Majestic. You'll eventually reach Scout Lookout, where you can see Angels Landing and the main Zion Canyon spread out below you.

Planning your trip for this top-down hike is crucial. Since it is a point-to-point route, you will need to arrange a shuttle or car spot between Lava Point and The Grotto trailhead. Make sure to start early in the day and carry plenty of water, as this is a long day hike. If you plan to visit Angels Landing from Scout Lookout, remember that a separate permit is required. Any water collected from springs like Sawmill Spring must be treated before drinking.

This trail is notable for its dramatic transition from high-elevation forests to the deep canyons of Zion, showcasing the park's diverse ecosystems. It provides a unique perspective on the main canyon, offering views of iconic landmarks that are different from those seen on other popular routes. The geological formations you encounter tell a story of millions of years of erosion and uplift, making the journey as educational as it is scenic. This route is a favorite for those seeking a full-day adventure away from the busiest sections of the park.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

Tips

Your route passes through protected areas

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Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

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1

13.6 km

View near camp 4 – West Rim Trail

Highlight • Viewpoint

This camp site has great views of the canyons and is located about 2 km from Cabin Spring on the West Rim Trail loop. It is suitable for a group of maximum 12 people and can be reserved online:
nps.gov/zion/planyourvisit/backpackingpermits.htm

Translated by Google •

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2

19.5 km

Cathedral Mountain View

Highlight • Viewpoint

From the West Rim Trail you have a great view of the roughly polished elevations of the Zion NP, especially on the Cathedral Mountain.

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3

19.8 km

Panoramic View -West Rim Trail

Highlight • Viewpoint

Large rock plateau with excellent panoramic view of the striking rocky mountains.

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Tip by

4

20.6 km

The path to get there is steep in places and very winding, but wide and completely paved with concrete. And in the season it is very busy with tourists.

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5

21.0 km

Walter's Wiggle

Highlight • Trail

A set of 21 steep switchbacks that climb about 250 feet of elevation.

Tip by

6

21.7 km

Impressive view over the valley.

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7

22.7 km

Bench

Highlight • Viewpoint

Rest area overlooking the Virgin River. One of the few trees on the way. Unfortunately, right at the beginning of the trail

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8

23.3 km

Truthahngeier

Highlight • Other

From the Scout lookout you can watch the turkey vultures' flight show...

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9

23.4 km

West Rim Trailhead South

Highlight • Trail

Steep climb but the view of the valley at the end makes up for everything.

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10

23.5 km

The Grotto (Shuttle Stop #6)

Highlight • Rest Area

The Grotto is a popular picnic area and trailhead for many of the park's most popular trails and is shuttle stop #6 when the service is running. In the early 1920s this spot was the end of the road into Zion Canyon. There are great views of the Virgin River and Angels Landing from the picnic area, which is shaded by large cottonwood trees. You can access several popular trails from here, including: The Grotto Trail, Kayenta Trail, Angels Landing (via West Rim Trail), and Scout Lookout (via West Rim Trail). Keep in mind that you need a permit to hike Angels Landing.

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B

23.6 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

18.7 km

4.77 km

< 100 m

< 100 m

Surfaces

18.8 km

2.58 km

2.22 km

< 100 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Weather

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Tuesday 19 May

12°C

-2°C

0 %

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Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it typically take to hike the West Rim Trail (Top-Down)?

This challenging hike usually takes around 7.5 hours to complete, but allow for a full day (8-10 hours) to account for breaks, enjoying the numerous viewpoints, and navigating the varied terrain. It can also be done as a two-day backpacking trip.

What is the difficulty level of this hike?

The West Rim Trail (Top-Down) is rated as difficult. While much of the route is downhill, its length (approximately 14.2 to 16.2 miles) and significant elevation loss (around 3,600 feet) make it strenuous. Expect some uphill sections, steep descents, and potentially exposed areas that require good physical condition and careful footing.

Do I need a permit or reservation for this trail?

Yes, for the West Rim Trail (Top-Down), you will need a permit if you plan to camp overnight in the backcountry. For day hiking, a permit is not typically required for the trail itself, but you will need to pay the entrance fee for Zion National Park. If you plan to hike the Angels Landing chain section, a separate permit is required via a lottery system.

How do I access the trailhead and what are the parking options?

The West Rim Trail (Top-Down) begins at Lava Point, which is at a higher elevation. Access to Lava Point often requires a shuttle service or private vehicle drop-off, as parking is very limited and the road can be closed seasonally. The trail ends at The Grotto (Shuttle Stop #6) in Zion Canyon, which is accessible via the park's mandatory shuttle system during peak season. Planning your transportation, especially for the start, is crucial.

Are dogs allowed on the West Rim Trail (Top-Down)?

No, dogs are generally not allowed on most trails in Zion National Park, including the West Rim Trail. The only exception is the Pa'rus Trail, where leashed dogs are permitted. Service animals are allowed on all trails.

What kind of terrain can I expect on the trail?

The terrain is incredibly diverse. You'll start in forested high alpine areas with ponderosa pines, then transition through sandy pitches, rocky sections, and pathways carved into sandstone. The descent into Zion Canyon features dramatic, exposed slickrock sections and steep switchbacks, notably Walter's Wiggle, leading into the Virgin River valley.

What are the best viewpoints or landmarks along the way?

The trail offers continuous, improving views. Highlights include View near camp 4, Cathedral Mountain View, and Panoramic View. As you descend, you'll get spectacular vistas of Zion Canyon, including the Great White Throne, Red Arch Mountain, and Angels Landing from Scout Lookout and the West Rim Trail Overlook.

When is the best time of year to hike this trail?

Spring (April-May) and Fall (September-October) are generally considered the best times to hike due to milder temperatures and fewer crowds than summer. Summer can be very hot, especially in the exposed lower sections. Winter hiking is possible but requires preparedness for snow, ice, and colder temperatures, and access to Lava Point may be restricted.

Is there water available along the route?

Yes, there are reliable springs such as Sawmill Spring, Potato Hollow Spring, and West Rim Spring (also known as Cabin Spring) where you can refill water. However, it is essential to carry enough water for your hike and always treat any water collected from these sources before drinking.

What are the entrance fees and regulations for Zion National Park?

Zion National Park charges an entrance fee per vehicle or per person. This fee grants you access to the park for seven days. Always check the official NPS website for the most current fee information and any specific regulations, such as shuttle operating times, wilderness permits, or fire restrictions, before your visit.

What's an insider tip for making the most of this top-down hike?

To truly appreciate the West Rim Trail (Top-Down), start early in the morning. This allows you to experience the quieter, forested sections from Lava Point before the crowds, enjoy the continuous build-up of panoramic views as you descend, and avoid the hottest part of the day during the exposed lower sections. It also gives you ample time to soak in the dramatic scenery without feeling rushed.

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