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Scott County

Mazomani Trail

Easy

3.0

(1)

6

hikers

Mazomani Trail

01:09

4.46km

20m

Hiking

Hike the easy 2.8-mile Mazomani Trail through diverse ecosystems to the Louisville Swamp Overlook in Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refu

Last updated: February 26, 2026

Waypoints

A

Start point

Parking

Get Directions

1

1.47 km

Oak Savanna and Tallgrass Prairie

Highlight • Natural

The oak savanna at Louisville Swamp is one of Minnesota's rarest and most distinctive wildlife habitats, defined by a blend of prairie grasses, wildflowers, and widely spaced Bur Oak trees. This transitional ecosystem supports a remarkable diversity of plant species and provides critical resources for endangered wildlife, including the Red-headed Woodpecker and various bats, birds, and insects. As a fire-dependent system, its integrity is maintained through regular burns and ongoing restoration efforts by refuge staff to prevent encroachment by non-native species and maintain its open character.

Alongside the savanna, the Louisville Swamp Unit preserves significant remnants of native tallgrass prairie—once expansive across Minnesota. These prairies boast towering grasses and vivid wildflowers, creating a vibrant environment throughout the summer. Specialized communities like the Dry Sand–Gravel Prairie feature grasses such as big bluestem and Indiangrass. At the same time, the dense grassland structure provides crucial nesting habitat for wildlife, including various waterfowl and ring-necked pheasants.

Tip by

2

3.77 km

Louisville Swamp Overlook

Highlight • Viewpoint

This is a great overlook atop the Minnesota River Bluffs set within an oak savanna and looking out over the vast wetlands of Sand Creek as it meanders toward the Minnesota River. There is a bench to sit on as you enjoy the view. Would be a great spot for a big day of birding.

Tip by

3

4.36 km

Louisville Swamp Trailhead

Highlight • Parking

Lots of parking and plenty of trails for hiking, biking, hunting, etc.

Tip by

B

4.46 km

End point

Parking

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

3.95 km

507 m

Surfaces

3.96 km

342 m

118 m

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Elevation

Elevation

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Sunday 10 May

16°C

4°C

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This route was planned by komoot.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where can I park to access the Mazomani Trail?

The primary access point for the trail is the Louisville Swamp Trailhead. You'll find vault toilets available at the parking lot for convenience.

What is the difficulty level of this hike?

Komoot classifies this specific route as easy. While some longer loops in the area might be considered moderate, this trail is generally suitable for a range of hikers, including beginners and families. The path is primarily a natural surface trail.

How long does it typically take to complete the route?

Based on the route's distance and average hiking pace, you can expect to complete this hike in approximately 1 hour and 9 minutes.

Is the trail dog-friendly?

Yes, the Mazomani Trail is located within the Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge. Dogs are generally permitted on trails within the refuge, but they must be kept on a leash at all times to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors.

What is the best time of year to visit?

The trail is open year-round, offering different experiences. Spring to fall is ideal for walking and cycling. For unique winter activities like snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, or fat tire biking, visit during the colder months. Each season offers distinct scenic beauty and wildlife viewing opportunities.

Do I need a permit or pay an entrance fee to hike here?

No, there are typically no permits or entrance fees required to access the Mazomani Trail or the Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge.

What kind of terrain and scenery can I expect?

The trail offers a diverse experience, traversing upland and bottomland forests, wetlands, and open prairie and oak savanna. You'll cross creeks and pass by wetlands. A notable feature is a large glacial erratic boulder, and a beautiful vista above Louisville Swamp Overlook provides excellent birdwatching opportunities.

What are the main highlights along the route?

Key highlights include the expansive Oak Savanna and Tallgrass Prairie, offering a glimpse into native ecosystems. You'll also enjoy scenic views from the Louisville Swamp Overlook, a prime spot for birdwatching, especially for hawks and Yellow Warblers. The trail also passes by historic sites like the Ehmiller home and Jabs Farm.

Does the trail connect with other paths?

Yes, the route also passes through sections of the State Trail Access Trail and Flood's Road, offering potential for longer or alternative explorations within the area.

What wildlife might I see on the trail?

Given the diverse ecosystems, you have a good chance of spotting various birds, especially around the Louisville Swamp, including soaring hawks and Yellow Warblers. The refuge is home to a wide array of wildlife, so keep an eye out for other species in the forests and prairies.

Is the trail suitable for strollers or wheelchairs?

While the trail is generally easy, it is primarily a natural surface trail. Depending on seasonal conditions, parts might not be suitable for strollers or wheelchairs, especially after rain or snow. It's best to check current conditions if accessibility is a concern.

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