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Hiking trails & Routes
United States
California
Plumas County

Mount Harkness Loop Trail

Moderate

3.2

(10)

41

hikers

Mount Harkness Loop Trail

02:38

8.17km

370m

Hiking

Embark on the Mount Harkness Loop Trail, a moderate 5.1-mile (8.2 km) hike that takes about 2 hours and 38 minutes to complete. You will climb 1208 feet (368 metres) as you ascend an ancient shield volcano. The route leads you through red fir forests and open woodlands, eventually switchbacking up a cinder cone. At the summit, you will reach the historic Mount Harkness Fire Lookout. From here, you can take in panoramic views of Lake Almanor, Lassen Peak, and Mount Shasta.

Access to the trailhead is typically found near Juniper Lake Campground, where parking is available. Be aware that snowbanks can block parts of the path, sometimes persisting into mid-July, so check conditions before you go. The terrain near the summit can be rough and loose due to volcanic cinder. For these steeper sections and the descent, bringing trekking poles is a good idea to help with stability. Plan your visit during warmer months, but always be ready for varied conditions on the mountain.

This trail offers a unique perspective on the volcanic landscape of Lassen Volcanic National Park. As you hike, you will traverse an ancient shield volcano and a cinder cone, showcasing the region's geological history. You might also observe areas impacted by the 2021 Dixie Fire, which adds another layer to the landscape's story. The historic fire lookout at the peak serves as a reminder of past efforts to protect these wild spaces. This route provides a distinct experience of the park's diverse natural environment.

Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Waypoints

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Start point

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1

8.13 km

Mount Harkness Fire Lookout

Highlight • Monument

The Mount Harkness Fire Lookout sits on the summit of Mount Harkness. The lookout has been in operation since its construction in 1930. Seasonal staff stationed at the lookout continue the vigil today and are often available to answer visitor questions and demonstrate fire lookout techniques. At an elevation over 8,000 feet, Mount Harkness provides excellent views of the park and distant mountain ranges.

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8.17 km

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Way Types & Surfaces

Way Types

7.84 km

323 m

Surfaces

7.83 km

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Elevation

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Highest point (2,430 m)

Lowest point (2,070 m)

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Today

Friday 15 May

17°C

2°C

0 %

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Frequently Asked Questions

Where does the Mount Harkness Loop Trail start, and what are the parking options?

The most popular starting point for the Mount Harkness Loop Trail is from Juniper Lake Campground within Lassen Volcanic National Park. Parking is available at the campground, but it's advisable to check the official Lassen Volcanic National Park website for current access and parking conditions, especially during peak season.

Are there any entrance fees or permits required for hiking in Lassen Volcanic National Park?

Yes, as the Mount Harkness Loop Trail is located within Lassen Volcanic National Park, standard park entrance fees apply. You can find detailed information on current fees and any potential permit requirements for specific activities on the official National Park Service website for Lassen Volcanic National Park.

Is the Mount Harkness Loop Trail dog-friendly?

No, dogs are generally not permitted on hiking trails within Lassen Volcanic National Park, including the Mount Harkness Loop Trail. This is a common regulation in national parks to protect wildlife and natural resources. Always check the latest park regulations on the NPS website before your visit.

What is the best time of year to hike this trail?

The best time to hike the Mount Harkness Loop Trail is typically from late summer to early fall. Due to its elevation, snow can persist on the trail well into early summer, sometimes even mid-July, potentially blocking paths. Always check current trail conditions before planning your trip.

What is the terrain like on the Mount Harkness Loop Trail, and how difficult is it?

The trail is considered moderate to strenuous. It begins in a red fir forest, gradually ascending an ancient shield volcano, then transitions through thick forest and open woodlands. The final section involves switchbacks up a cinder cone volcano. The surface can be rough and loose, with volcanic rock and cinder, especially near the summit, which can be challenging. Trekking poles are highly recommended for stability, particularly on the descent.

What kind of views and landmarks can I expect to see on the trail?

From the summit, you'll be treated to breathtaking 360-degree panoramic views, including Lake Almanor, Lassen Peak, Mt. Shasta, Juniper Lake, and Cinder Cone. On clear days, you might even see as far as Nevada and the Coast Range. The trail also passes through areas affected by the 2021 Dixie Fire, showcasing standing burned timber and recovering meadows. The historic Mount Harkness Fire Lookout, though destroyed in the fire, marks the summit and offers these expansive views.

What plants or wildlife might I encounter along the way?

You'll hike through red fir forests and open woodlands carpeted with vibrant silverleaf lupine and aromatic coyote mint. The landscape also tells the story of the 2021 Dixie Fire, with areas of burned timber and recovering meadows. While specific wildlife sightings are not guaranteed, the diverse habitats support various species typical of the Sierra Nevada region.

Are there any specific challenges or recommendations for hiking this trail?

Hikers should be prepared for a strenuous climb, especially on the cinder cone section. Early in the season, you might encounter large snowbanks that can obscure the path, making GPS and tree markers essential. The loose volcanic cinder near the summit can be tricky underfoot, so trekking poles are strongly recommended for stability and to prevent ankle twists. Always carry enough water, as sources are not available on the trail.

Does the Mount Harkness Loop Trail connect with other paths?

Yes, the route incorporates sections of other official trails. You will hike along parts of the Mount Harkness Trail, the Juniper Lake Loop Trail, and the Mount Harkness Lookout Trail.

Is the Mount Harkness Loop Trail suitable for families or beginners?

Given its moderate to strenuous difficulty, significant elevation gain, and challenging terrain with loose volcanic rock and cinder, this trail might not be ideal for beginners or very young children. Hikers should have a good level of fitness and be prepared for a demanding ascent. There are shorter, less strenuous options available in Lassen Volcanic National Park for families or those new to hiking.

How long does it typically take to hike the Mount Harkness Loop Trail?

The full loop, which is about 8.2 km (5.1 miles) long, typically takes around 2 hours and 38 minutes to complete. This duration can vary based on your fitness level, the number of stops you make for photos, and trail conditions.

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