North Sea Cycle Route: Orkney Prehistory Loop

This route is approximately 65.6 km (40.7 miles) long and typically takes around 4 hours and 5 minutes of active cycling time. However, with stops to explore the numerous prehistoric sites and enjoy the scenery, you should plan for a full day or even two leisurely days to complete it.

The terrain primarily features rolling hills, rugged coastlines, and quiet country lanes. While much of the landscape is described as relatively flat and smooth, there are occasional hills that provide a challenge and offer expansive views. Be prepared for the ever-present Orcadian breeze, which can be a factor.

The loop is rich in history and natural beauty. You'll encounter key sites of the 'Heart of Neolithic Orkney' UNESCO World Heritage Site, including the remarkably preserved Skara Brae Neolithic Village & Visitor Centre, the impressive Ring of Brodgar, and the Standing Stones of Stenness. Other highlights include the Broch of Gurness and the historic Earl's Palace Birsay. You'll also enjoy stunning coastal views and opportunities for wildlife spotting.

While Orkney offers routes for various abilities, this specific loop is rated as difficult due to its distance and elevation gain of over 500 meters. Cyclists should have a good level of fitness and experience with touring cycling. The quiet country roads are generally well-surfaced, but the length and occasional hills require preparation.

The best time to cycle in Orkney is typically from late spring to early autumn (May to September). During these months, you'll experience longer daylight hours, milder temperatures, and generally more settled weather. However, be prepared for changeable weather conditions at any time of year.

The Komoot route for the North Sea Cycle Route: Orkney Prehistory Loop starts and ends in Finstown. Parking options in Finstown may include public car parks or on-street parking, but it's advisable to check local signage upon arrival for specific regulations and availability.

Dogs are generally welcome on public paths and roads in Orkney. However, when cycling near farmland or areas with livestock, it's crucial to keep dogs under close control, preferably on a leash, to prevent disturbance. Many of the archaeological sites have specific rules regarding dogs, often requiring them to be on a leash or restricting access to certain areas. Always check individual site regulations.

While cycling the route itself doesn't require a permit, many of the major historical sites along the way, such as Skara Brae, the Ring of Brodgar, and Maeshowe, are managed by Historic Environment Scotland and may have entrance fees. You can find detailed information on opening times and admission charges on the Historic Environment Scotland website.

Yes, there are amenities available. For example, the Birsay Bay Tearoom is a highlight along the route, offering a place to rest and refuel. You'll also find various small shops, cafes, and pubs in the villages you pass through, such as Finstown and Dounby, providing opportunities for refreshments and supplies.

Yes, the route is part of the larger EuroVelo 12 - North Sea Cycle Route - part United Kingdom 9, covering approximately 76% of this loop. It also incorporates sections of the Orkney Prehistory Loop Ride.

A great insider tip for touring cyclists in Orkney is that bicycles can be taken free of charge on inter-island ferries without the need for advance booking. This offers fantastic flexibility to extend your prehistoric journey and explore other islands, making it easy to combine this loop with visits to other parts of the archipelago.