Best lakes around Zarzalejo, a municipality nestled in the Community of Madrid, offers access to diverse natural water bodies. The area is characterized by its granitic geomorphology, including the emblematic Las Machotas, and features a variety of vegetation zones. These natural features contribute to a rich environment for outdoor activities. Zarzalejo's surroundings provide opportunities to explore significant reservoirs and ecologically valuable lagoons.
Last updated: May 1, 2026
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On November 26, 2025, the water covered many areas that are normally passable. You had to "climb" several rocks to get around the reservoir. This section was especially tricky when descending, and even more so if you were alone.
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Paths and cattle trails very suitable for bike rides.
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Today, February 9, after the rains, the reservoir is higher, although you can still cross without climbing the rock, with a little care you won't get wet.
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As of January 1, 2025, the water will no longer cover the path that runs under the granite stone and it can be passed through without any complications.
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The passage through the Arroyos dam is closed, we will have to go all the way around the tail of the reservoir to another small dam in ruins.
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Nice climb along a forest track from the Aceña reservoir to the Casa de la Cueva.
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Nice climb from the Aceña Reservoir to the Casa de la Cueva Hostel that goes up the Navalacuerda stream.
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If the reservoir flow is high, you have to walk and almost climb this rock. Easy, once you've done it.
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Visitors frequently explore the Valmayor Reservoir, known for its vastness and water sports opportunities. The Lagunas de Castrejon are also popular for their ecological value and hiking trails. Additionally, the Pantano de San Juan, while a bit further, is a major recreational hub for swimming and nautical activities.
Yes, the Valmayor Reservoir is considered family-friendly, offering a scenic environment for walks and enjoying nature. The Pantano de San Juan is also excellent for families, often referred to as 'Madrid's beach,' with designated areas for swimming and various water activities.
The area around Zarzalejo is characterized by its granitic geomorphology, including the emblematic Las Machotas. Near the Lagunas de Castrejon, you'll find striking rock formations like 'El Fraile' and diverse vegetation zones. The Stone slab above the Valmayor reservoir is another unique natural monument to discover.
The lakes provide excellent opportunities for various outdoor activities. The Valmayor Reservoir is ideal for water sports like sailing and windsurfing. For hiking, you can explore trails around the Lagunas de Castrejon. The Pantano de San Juan offers swimming, kayaking, and boating. You can also find many hiking and cycling routes in the broader area. For detailed hiking routes, check out Hiking around Zarzalejo, or for gravel biking, see Gravel biking around Zarzalejo.
The Romeral Reservoir has historical significance, with its origins tracing back to an order by Philip II and subsequent expansions under Carlos III and Alfonso XIII. While only remains of the original wall exist, it offers a glimpse into the region's past water management efforts.
The lakes around Zarzalejo can be enjoyed year-round, but spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and outdoor activities. Summer is ideal for water sports and swimming, especially at the Pantano de San Juan. Winter provides a different, tranquil beauty, though some paths might be affected by weather conditions.
The Pantano de San Juan is unique in the Community of Madrid for permitting both bathing and nautical activities, making it the primary destination for swimming. It features various beaches like Playa Lancha del Yelmo and Cala del Tiburón.
Many natural areas and trails around the lakes are suitable for walks with dogs, especially in the more tranquil, natural settings like those surrounding the Lagunas de Castrejon. Always ensure your dog is under control and check local regulations for specific areas, especially protected ones.
The Valmayor Reservoir offers picturesque settings with the peaks of Las Machotas in the background. The Stone slab above the Valmayor reservoir provides a unique natural feature and views. The Pantano de San Juan also has scenic viewpoints, such as near Cerro de San Esteban, offering spectacular vistas.
While specific public transport details vary, the Valmayor Reservoir is accessible from nearby municipalities like El Escorial. For driving, parking is generally available near popular access points for the larger reservoirs. The Lagunas de Castrejon are directly within Zarzalejo, making them easily reachable from the town.
The Lagunas de Castrejon are unique for their significant ecological value and protected status within the Community of Madrid. Situated at the base of Las Machotas, they boast a distinctive granitic geomorphology, rich botanical diversity, and serve as an important habitat for flora and fauna, making them ideal for nature observation and tranquil walks.
Visitors appreciate the Valmayor Reservoir for its impressive size and scenic beauty. Many note its importance as the second-largest reservoir in the province by water storage capacity. Tips from visitors often mention the dam and the surrounding trails, though some advise checking water levels as they can affect path accessibility.


Still not found your perfect lake around Zarzalejo? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.