Best attractions and places to see around Charlton include a variety of historical sites, ancient monuments, and natural viewpoints. The region offers opportunities to explore significant archaeological landscapes and enjoy scenic vistas. Visitors can discover ancient structures and chalk figures that are deeply rooted in history, providing insights into past civilizations and the natural environment. The area is characterized by its historical significance and diverse natural features, making it a notable destination for exploration.
Last updated: July 6, 2026
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Why exactly there? Archaeologists suspect several reasons: Line of sight From the mounds, there is a direct view of Stonehenge. Sacred landscape The entire plain was a ritual area with paths, graves, and ceremonial sites. Status symbol Important people were buried near the famous sanctuary. Interesting fact There are over 300 burial mounds in the vicinity of Stonehenge – one of the largest prehistoric burial landscapes in Europe.
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Here is a simple overview map explaining the landscape south of Stonehenge and why the burial mounds are located there. Landscape south of Stonehenge The most important range of mounds is called Normanton Down Barrows. It lies about 1 km south of Stonehenge. There are over 40 burial mounds there, dating from 2600–1600 BC. The mounds are situated on a long ridge that faces directly towards Stonehenge. Simplified diagram of the location North ↑ Stonehenge ○ | | approx. 1 km | ───────────────── Hill ridge with many burial mounds (Normanton Down) ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ↓ South Important hills there One particularly famous burial mound is Bush Barrow A richly furnished grave of a Bronze Age prince, containing gold objects and weapons, was found there.
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It's unbelievable what people have achieved and built in the past (without any technology) - it's simply impressive and breathtaking
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Adam’s Grave on Walker's Hill in Alton, the most dramatically located Neolithic long barrow in Wiltshire and the site of battles in 592 and 715. The area surrounding Walker's Hill is pitted and speckled with barrows and ditches of many sizes and shapes.
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A wonderful sweep of chalk downland located to the north of the Pewsey Vale and in the North Wessex Downs National Landscape. The reserve covers three hills and includes Alton Barnes White Horse cut into the chalk hillside. There are great opportunities for wildlife and landscape photography with views stretching across the Vale of Pewsey to Salisbury Plain. Pewsey Downs National Nature Reserve is also part of a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI), recognising the range of chalk grassland plants and the associated butterflies (28 species). While you are there, also look out for the Sarsen stones, known locally as ‘Grey Weathers’.
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To the south lies a group of burial mounds called the Cursus Barrows. The footpath to the impressive stone circle leads across the fields with the burial mounds, which can be clearly seen and are well explained on a display board. Bone remains and various beads were found in the graves.
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Sarsen stones are blocks of sandstone found in large numbers in England, it is a contraction of Saracen stone, where “Saracenic” is equivalent to “pagan”. In this respect, sarsen means something like “heathen stone”, “stone of the heathen”. The most famous sarsen stones can be found here in Stonehenge.
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The area around Charlton is rich in history. You can visit Stonehenge, a world-famous Neolithic and Bronze Age megalithic structure. Another significant historical feature is Walkers Hill, which features Adam's Grave, a Neolithic long barrow, along with other prehistoric earthworks. Don't miss the Cursus Barrows, a Neolithic and Bronze Age round barrow cemetery located south of Stonehenge.
Yes, for exceptional vistas, head to Walkers Hill, which offers stunning views of the Vale of Pewsey and the surrounding downland. The area around Alton Barnes White Horse also provides wonderful sweeps of chalk downland and views stretching across the Vale of Pewsey to Salisbury Plain.
The region offers various outdoor activities. You can explore numerous hiking trails, including easy walks like the Wilcot and Kennet & Avon Canal Trail. For cycling enthusiasts, there are road cycling routes such as the 'Pewsey White Horse – Westbury White Horse loop' and challenging gravel biking trails like the 'Salisbury Plain Perimeter Path'. You can find more details on these activities in the dedicated guides for easy hikes, road cycling, and gravel biking around Charlton.
Absolutely! Stonehenge is considered family-friendly, offering a visitor center with exhibitions and Neolithic houses. The Sarsen Stone at Stonehenge Visitor Centre is also a fun, interactive spot where visitors can test their strength against a large sandstone block.
The Sarsen Stone at Stonehenge Visitor Centre is a large block of sandstone, typical of those found in the region and used in the construction of Stonehenge. It's an interactive exhibit where visitors can attempt to measure their strength by trying to move it, offering a tangible connection to the ancient builders.
Yes, the Alton Barnes White Horse is a prominent landmark cut into the chalk hillside, visible from various points in the Pewsey Vale. It's part of a beautiful chalk downland area that is also a Site of Special Scientific Interest, known for its chalk grassland plants and butterflies.
Walkers Hill is rich in historical features, most notably Adam's Grave, a Neolithic long barrow. The hillside is also dotted with cross dykes (prehistoric earthworks), tumuli, and ditches, offering a glimpse into Wiltshire's ancient past.
Visitors to Stonehenge appreciate its status as one of the most famous sites in the world. They enjoy the visitor center with its exhibitions and Neolithic houses, and the convenience of shuttle buses from the center to the stone circle. Many also find value in booking tickets online in advance to save time and parking fees.
Yes, there are several easy hiking trails available. For example, you can explore the Wilcot and Kennet & Avon Canal Trail, or the 'Marden Henge – The Millstream Pub loop'. These routes offer gentle terrain suitable for a relaxed walk. More options can be found in the Easy hikes around Charlton guide.
The Cursus Barrows are a group of Neolithic and Bronze Age round burial mounds, forming a cemetery mostly located south of the western end of the Stonehenge Cursus. These ancient mounds are visible from footpaths leading to Stonehenge and provide insight into prehistoric burial practices in the area.
For the most current information on opening hours and ticket prices for Stonehenge, it is recommended to check the official English Heritage website directly. Booking in advance online is often advised.


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