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Rhineland-Palatinate

Vulkaneifel

Top 20 Lakes in the Vulkaneifel

Best lakes in the Vulkaneifel are primarily volcanic maars, formed by steam explosions and later filled with water. This region is characterized by its unique geological history, offering a landscape shaped by ancient volcanic activity. These natural features provide diverse environments for exploration and outdoor activities. The Vulkaneifel is known for its well-preserved maars, often referred to as the "eyes of the Eifel."

Best lakes in the Vulkaneifel

  • The most popular lakes is Schalkenmehrener Maar, a lake that is the largest of the three Daun Maare. It is a double maar, consisting of a western lake and an eastern dry maar with bog vegetation.
  • Another must-see spot is Pulvermaar, a lake known for its almost perfectly circular shape and deep blue water. It is the deepest maar in the Eifel, reaching depths of more than 70 meters.
  • Visitors also love Eichholzmaar, a smaller maar that was renatured and refilled with water in 2007/2008. It is a nature reserve with bird observation posts and paths around the maar.
  • Vulkaneifel is known for its volcanic maars, including water-filled craters and dry maars. The region offers a variety of lakes to see and explore, each with distinct geological features and surrounding landscapes.
  • The lakes in the Vulkaneifel are appreciated by the komoot community, with more than 3500 upvotes and 790 photos shared across various highlights.

Last updated: May 9, 2026

View of the Gemünden maar

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This maar is not only very beautiful and accessible via the MaareGlück-Rundweg, but there is also a forest café and a swimming pool here. You can swim in the maar and rent boats, and the sunbathing lawn is on the sunny side. However, you have to watch out for ticks. Those who want to can jump into the maar from a seven-and-a-half-meter high diving tower.

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Schalkenmehrener Maar

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The Schalkenmehrerener Maar is the southernmost and largest of the three Dauner Maars. There is another dry maar to the east of the Maarsee. It is one of the rare double maars and is only around 10,000 years old. There is a very beautiful circular path around the maar. To the south is the village of Schalkmehren with places to stop for refreshments.

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There is a car park on the road above the Maare. After crossing the road, a path leads down to the Maar, from where you can hike in various directions.

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Nice to see this Weinfelder Maar again. One can really make beautiful walks in that area!

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Weinfelder Maar viewpoint

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This hike can be done more often. Just beautiful.

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Gemündener Maar

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The smallest of the 3 maars is nestled nicely in the crater about 100m lower than the surrounding area. A beautiful circular path leads around the Maar, a transition to the other Maaren and a path up to the observation tower. Swimming in the outdoor pool and boating are possible here.

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Although the current location of the Maar Cross is no longer the original one, it offers hikers a relaxing place to rest and a fantastic view of the Schalkenmehrener Maar and the vast volcanic landscape. A saying was carved into the beam: “Maarkreuz be mentioned, for our salvation in this country. Emergency year 1932.” Since its construction, many pilgrims and hikers have taken a break on the mountain ridge with a view of the two maars.

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Pulvermaar

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The circular route is almost 2.5 kilometers, so it is also easy to manage with children. It is also wooded and therefore easy to hike even in midsummer. For a highlight, the Lastenhuddelhumpen, you should pack a stone.

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Daun Spa Park

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In the Kurpark Daun there is a herb garden, sunbathing lawns, open-air chess, children's playground (with climbing frame, swings, a slide and rocking animals), Kneipp pool and a large pond in which ducks swim or waddle around it. The Dauner mineral springs (Dauner & Dunarisquellen) are directly adjacent to the spa park. The Eifelsteig (hiking trail from Aachen to Trier) also runs through the Dauner Kurpark.

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Schalkenmehrener Maar

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The Maars are always worthwhile. The calm they radiate and also strength, just wonderful

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Tips from the Community

Paul
May 13, 2025, Blick aufs Weinfelder Maar (Totenmaar)

The Daun Maars - 10,000-Year-Old Volcanic Lakes The Daun Maars were formed around 10,000 years ago from volcanic steam explosions. Hot lava rises from the Earth's interior and meets water, which suddenly evaporates. This blasts away entire mountain peaks. What remains is a deep crater that fills with water over the years and a wall of boulders surrounding the lake. The Daun Maars include the Gemünden Maar, the Weinfelder Maar, and the Schalkenmehrener Doppelmaar. One crater of the Schalkenmehren Maar has silted up over the millennia. The area is a nature reserve and a refuge for waterfowl and rare dragonfly species. Text / Source: deutschland-outdoor.der https://deutschland-outdoor.de/eifel/dauner-maare

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Weinfelder Maar The Weinfelder Maar, formed by volcanic activity around 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, is the highest of the three Daun Maars at 487 meters above sea level. The lake is 51 meters deep and has a diameter of 396 to 429 meters. An almost melancholic atmosphere surrounds the maar. Many legends surround the tranquil Eifel eye. A castle is said to have once stood on the site of the crater, where a count lived with his wife and only child. After returning home from a hunt, the castle had sunk as punishment for the woman's nastiness, and he found only a lake where a cradle miraculously floated his child safely to the shore. If you look at the dark surface of the water long enough, it is said that you can make out the outline of the castle. The German landscape painter Fritz von Wille was so fascinated by the Weinfelder Maar that he repeatedly immortalized it in his paintings. Among his favorite motifs was the small chapel on the north bank, dedicated to Saint Martin. It was once the parish church of the village of Weinfeld, which was ravaged by the plague in the 16th century. Anyone who rings the bells inside by pulling the ropes can make a wish. To this day, the associated cemetery is maintained and used by the local community of Schalkenmehren. This is also where its second name, Totenmaar, comes from. Donkeys and goats have been introduced to the Weinfelder Maar to regulate vegetation. The maar's unique flora and fauna are protected. Swimming and other water sports are prohibited in the Weinfelder Maar, but a nearly two-kilometer-long path makes it a wonderful place to explore on foot. Parking: Guests can park along the L64 either in the parking lot at the Weinfelder Maar or on the Maarsattel between the Weinfelder Maar and the Schalkenmehrener Maar. Text / Source: GesundLand Vulkaneifel GmbH, Leopoldstr. 9 A, 54550 Daun https://www.eifel.info/a-weinfelder-maar

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The Daun Maars - 10,000-Year-Old Volcanic Lakes The Daun Maars were formed around 10,000 years ago from volcanic steam explosions. Hot lava rises from the Earth's interior and encounters water, which suddenly evaporates. This blasts away entire mountain peaks. What remains is a deep crater that fills with water over the years and a wall of boulders surrounding the lake. The Daun Maars include the Gemünden Maar, the Weinfelder Maar, and the Schalkenmehrener Doppelmaar. One crater of the Schalkenmehrener Maar has silted up over the millennia. The area is a nature reserve and a refuge for waterfowl and rare dragonfly species. Text / Source: deutschland-outdoor.der https://deutschland-outdoor.de/eifel/dauner-maare

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Weinfelder Maar The Weinfelder Maar, formed by volcanic activity around 20,000 to 30,000 years ago, is the highest of the three Dauner Maars at 487 meters above sea level. The lake is 51 meters deep and has a diameter of 396 to 429 meters. An almost melancholic atmosphere surrounds the maar. Many legends surround the quiet Eifel eye. A castle is said to have once stood on the site of the crater, where a count lived with his wife and only child. After returning home from a hunt, the castle had sunk as punishment for the woman's nastiness, and he found only a lake where a cradle miraculously floated his child safely to the shore. If you look at the dark surface of the water long enough, it is said that you can make out the outline of the castle. The German landscape painter Fritz von Wille was so fascinated by the Weinfelder Maar that he repeatedly immortalized it in his paintings. Among his favorite motifs was the small chapel on the north bank, dedicated to Saint Martin. It was once the parish church of the village of Weinfeld, which was struck by the plague in the 16th century. Anyone who makes the bells inside ring by pulling the ropes can make a wish. To this day, the associated cemetery is maintained and used by the local community of Schalkenmehren. This is where its second name, Totenmaar, comes from. Donkeys and goats have been introduced to the Weinfelder Maar to regulate vegetation. The maar's unique flora and fauna are protected. Swimming and other water sports are prohibited in the Weinfelder Maar, but a nearly two-kilometer-long path makes it a wonderful place to explore on foot. Parking: Visitors can park along the L64 either in the parking lot at the Weinfelder Maar or on the Maarsattel between the Weinfelder Maar and the Schalkenmehrener Maar. Text / Source: GesundLand Vulkaneifel GmbH, Leopoldstr. 9 A, 54550 Daun https://www.eifel.info/a-weinfelder-maar

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Koonga
October 17, 2023, Schalkenmehrener Maar

The tour around the Schalkenmehrener Maar is wonderful.

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arek72g
July 4, 2023, Pulvermaar

The Pulvermaar in the Vulkaneifel southeast of Daun is a water-filled maar whose almost circular lake is, despite its small area of around 38.48 hectares, one of the deepest in Germany at 72 meters. Like the smaller Holzmaar, it is part of the Gillenfelder Maaren. Beautiful hiking trails and nature.

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Martin
December 26, 2022, Pulvermaar

The Pulvermaar in the Vulkaneifel southeast of Daun in Rhineland-Palatinate is a water-filled, almost circular maar lake and, despite its small area of around 38.48 hectares, is one of the deepest lakes in Germany at 72 meters. Like the Holzmaar, it belongs to the Gillenfelder Maaren. The Pulvermaar is one of the ten deepest lakes in Germany, only Lake Constance and a few Bavarian lakes (Königssee, Walchensee, Starnberger See and Ammersee) are significantly deeper. The original depth of the funnel created by the phreatomagmatic explosion is estimated to be around 200 m, with a surrounding wall of ejected material approximately 50 m high.

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Very nice panoramic view

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Frequently Asked Questions

What unique geological features define the lakes in the Vulkaneifel?

The lakes in the Vulkaneifel are primarily volcanic maars, which are craters formed by powerful steam explosions when rising magma met water-bearing rock layers. These funnel-shaped depressions later filled with water, creating the distinctive 'eyes of the Eifel.' For example, Pulvermaar is known for its almost perfectly circular shape and deep blue water, while Schalkenmehrener Maar is a unique 'double maar' with a western lake and an eastern dry maar featuring bog vegetation.

Which lakes in the Vulkaneifel are best for swimming and water activities?

For swimming and water activities, Pulvermaar is a popular choice, featuring a natural swimming pool, diving tower, and boat rentals. The high water quality makes it ideal for a refreshing swim. Gemündener Maar also offers an outdoor pool, sunbathing areas, and boat rentals. Additionally, Schalkenmehrener Maar has an open-air natural pool and is great for boating, especially for families.

Are there family-friendly lakes with easy access in the Vulkaneifel?

Yes, several lakes are family-friendly. Eichholzmaar is a smaller, renatured maar with paths around it and bird observation posts, making it a pleasant spot for families. Schalkenmehrener Maar is also ideal for families, offering swimming and boating opportunities. The circular path around Pulvermaar is just under 2.5 kilometers and is easy to manage with children.

What are some notable viewpoints around the Vulkaneifel lakes?

The Vulkaneifel offers several stunning viewpoints. The Weinfelder Maar (Totenmaar) has an observation tower, the Dronke Tower, providing panoramic views. You can also find a view of Totenmaar from the panoramic bench. For Meerfelder Maar, the observation tower 'Landesblick' on the crater rim offers extraordinary views of the maar and its surroundings.

Are there hiking trails around the Vulkaneifel lakes?

Yes, the Vulkaneifel lakes are surrounded by numerous hiking opportunities. A footpath circles Pulvermaar, offering scenic trails. The Gemündener Maar is part of popular hiking trails like the Eifelsteig. Weinfelder Maar offers beautiful walking paths around its nearly two-kilometer circumference. You can find more detailed hiking routes in the region by exploring Running Trails in the Vulkaneifel, which includes routes around the maars.

Which lakes are known for their natural beauty and tranquility?

For natural beauty and a tranquil atmosphere, Weinfelder Maar, also known as 'Totenmaar,' offers a melancholic ambiance with its historic chapel and cemetery, and water sports are prohibited to protect its unique flora and fauna. Immerath Maar is another serene option, being one of the smallest maars and a declared nature reserve, often surrounded by flower meadows.

Can I go cycling near the Vulkaneifel lakes?

Absolutely. The Vulkaneifel region provides excellent cycling opportunities around its lakes. You can find various routes for different cycling styles. For instance, there are Road Cycling Routes in the Vulkaneifel and Cycling in the Vulkaneifel guides that feature routes passing by or around the maars, such as a route from Daun that offers views of the Schalkenmehrener Maar.

What is the best time to visit the Vulkaneifel lakes?

The Vulkaneifel lakes are beautiful year-round, but the best time depends on your preferred activities. For swimming and water sports, the warmer months from May to September are ideal. Hiking and cycling are enjoyable from spring through autumn. The dense beech forests surrounding lakes like Pulvermaar make them pleasant for hiking even in midsummer. The unique geological features and diverse landscapes can be appreciated in any season.

Are there any historical or cultural sites near the Vulkaneifel lakes?

Yes, the Weinfelder Maar, also known as 'Totenmaar,' is notable for its nearby cemetery and a chapel dating back to the 14th century. This chapel, a favorite motif for painter Fritz von Wille, is still used for burials today, adding a historical and cultural dimension to your visit.

Which lake is the deepest in the Vulkaneifel?

Pulvermaar is the deepest maar in the Eifel, reaching depths of 72 to 74 meters, making it one of the deepest natural lakes in Germany. Its significant depth contributes to its striking deep blue water.

Can I find cafes or places to eat near the Vulkaneifel lakes?

Yes, you can find refreshments near some of the lakes. For example, the Gemündener Maar has a forest café nearby. The village of Schalkmehren, located south of Schalkenmehrener Maar, also offers places to stop for refreshments.

What makes the Meerfelder Maar unique among the Vulkaneifel lakes?

The Meerfelder Maar is unique because it is nestled within the largest maar crater in the Eifel region, with a diameter of 1,400 meters. It is also recognized as a regional type locality by the International Union of Geological Sciences and features a nature reserve with marsh meadows and a wide reed zone, providing a protected habitat for numerous animals.

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Kalenborn-ScheuernGillenfeldMeisburgNiederstadtfeldUtzerathSteinebergÜdersdorfOberehe-StroheichBetteldorfWallenbornDemerathBerlingenRockeskyllRetterathKelbergHallschlagDarscheidStadtkyllPulvermaarBirresbornGerolsteinJünkerathNohnBrockscheidSalmHohenfels-EssingenKradenbachDensbornLirstalUeßBodenbachReimerathHöchstbergOberelzHörscheidEllscheidMosbruchGunderathHörschhausenBerebornWiesbaumOrmontSassenScheidStrohnWelcherathGelenbergNerdlenStrotzbüschKatzwinkelImmerathDockweilerKötterichenFeusdorfOberbettingenDaunPelmBeinhausenNerothSchutzSchüllerKirchweilerBerenbachLissendorfMückelnMürlenbachKolverathBasbergNeichenDreesÜxheimSarmersbachKaperichDohm-LammersdorfKirsbachHinterweilerDuppachBleckhausenBrücktalKoppSaxlerDeudesfeldArbachBirgelSteffelnOberstadtfeldUersfeldNitzKerschenbachKerpen (Eifel)HorperathBongardHillesheimDreis-BrückDauner MaareUdlerSteiningenWinkel (Eifel)SchalkenmehrenBorler

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