Mountain passes in Yosemite Wilderness offer access to the High Sierra, characterized by dramatic landscapes and remote backcountry. This region features diverse terrain and notable landmarks, including high-elevation passes and alpine lakes. The passes provide routes for exploring the park's wilderness areas. Many of these routes are primarily traversed by foot, revealing expansive vistas and natural features.
Last updated: May 13, 2026
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Popular around Yosemite Wilderness
John Muir Trail – Along the legendary trail through the magical Sierra Nevada
The Sierra High Route — Solitude in California's alpine country
The pristine beauty of the US National Parks
Hiking in Yosemite Wilderness
Cycling in Yosemite Wilderness
Road Cycling Routes in Yosemite Wilderness
MTB Trails in Yosemite Wilderness
Running Trails in Yosemite Wilderness
The Tioga Pass climb from Lee Vining is an absolutely spectacular and challenging road biking ascent on Highway 120, leading you to the highest mountain pass in the Sierra Nevada and into the eastern entrance of Yosemite National Park. Starting around 6,784 feet in Lee Vining, you'll climb approximately 12 to 12.5 miles, gaining about 3,160 to 3,170 feet to reach the 9,943-foot summit, with a moderate average gradient around 4.4-5.1% that becomes more sustained in the middle section. The scenery is breathtaking, transitioning from views of Mono Lake to alpine lakes, granite domes, and stunning mountain vistas as you ascend through forests into the high alpine environment.
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This is the eastern entrance gate to Yosemite National Park, located at Tioga Pass. Here you can find more about the current opening hours of the pass: nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/tiogaopen.htm
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Donohue Pass is the last major pass along the PCT if you hike northbound. It is snow covered until early summer or late spring. The view into the valley with blue shimmering lakes is stunning. The climb from the north side (hiking southbound) is much steeper than from the south side.
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In the summer months, Highway 120 is the access gateway into Yosemite National Park if you are coming from the Eastern Sierra side. It is closed until late spring and sometimes early summer. In late June 2019, the pass was opened for only one hour each morning and afternoon. So showing up on time is important. Here you can find more about the current opening hours of the pass: https://www.nps.gov/yose/planyourvisit/tiogaopen.htm
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Clearing of the Tioga Road normally begins on April 15 each year and usually takes between one and two months. Typically, it closes around mid November, although this varies.
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Here they reach with 3031m height, the highest point of Tioga Road. A toll booth also serves as the entrance or exit of the Yosemite National Park.
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For experienced hikers seeking a challenge, Donohue Pass, at 11,066 feet, offers a rewarding climb and is a critical juncture for the John Muir Trail and Pacific Crest Trail. Red Peak Pass, the highest Class 1 trail point in Yosemite at over 11,000 feet, provides a rugged backcountry experience. Koip Peak Pass, at approximately 12,200 feet, is known for its challenging ascent through loose scree and expansive alpine tundra.
Donohue Pass rewards hikers with stunning views into valleys dotted with shimmering blue lakes. From Koip Peak Pass, you can enjoy incredible vistas of Mono Lake to the east and the rugged Kuna crest. Benson Pass is also known for its stunning views, despite potentially windy conditions.
Most high-elevation mountain passes in Yosemite Wilderness are typically snow-covered until early summer. For passes like Donohue Pass, late spring to early fall is generally the best time to visit. Tioga Pass, a major access point, is usually open only from late spring to early fall due to snow. Always check current conditions before planning your trip.
Yes, many mountain passes in Yosemite Wilderness are integral parts of multi-day backpacking trips. The Red Peak Pass Loop, for instance, is a customizable backpacking trip ranging from 4 to 8 days, allowing exploration of secluded areas. Benson Pass is often included in longer loop trails, such as the Northeast Yosemite Grand Tour. Vogelsang Pass is also a key part of multi-day traverses.
Red Peak Pass is known for offering a true backcountry experience with a notable lack of crowds, making it ideal for those seeking solitude. Its rugged terrain and pristine alpine lakes provide a remote feel away from more frequented areas.
The passes offer diverse natural features. Donohue Pass provides views of valleys dotted with blue shimmering lakes. Mono Pass acts as a divide, showcasing lush alpine environments on its western slope and views of the more arid Mono Valley and Mono Lake to the east. Isberg Pass features a trail that meanders through montane forests and meadows before ascending into massive granite fields.
Hiking in the Yosemite Wilderness, especially for overnight trips through mountain passes, typically requires a wilderness permit. These permits are crucial for managing visitor impact and preserving the wilderness. It's advisable to check the official Yosemite National Park website for the most current information on permit application processes, quotas, and regulations, as they can vary by season and specific entry points.
Vogelsang Pass, situated at 10,670 feet, is typically best accessed via the Rafferty Creek trail from Tuolumne Meadows. This route provides access to multiple backcountry lakes and the picturesque Clark Range region of Yosemite, making it a popular starting point for multi-day traverses.
Donohue Pass is a significant geographical marker, standing at 11,066 feet and marking the boundary between Yosemite National Park and the Ansel Adams Wilderness. It's also a critical juncture where both the John Muir Trail (JMT) and the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT) merge, making it historically important for long-distance hikers.
The Yosemite Wilderness offers a wide range of outdoor activities near its mountain passes. You can find numerous opportunities for hiking, including trails like the Mist Trail or the Upper Yosemite Fall Trail. For those interested in running, options like the North Dome Trail or the Half Dome Loop are available. While mountain biking is restricted in wilderness areas, you can find MTB trails in other parts of Yosemite, such as the Yosemite Valley Loop Trail.
Donohue Pass is a highly significant landmark for long-distance hikers, particularly those on the John Muir Trail (JMT) and the Pacific Crest Trail (PCT). It marks a critical juncture where these two iconic trails merge and is often considered the last major pass along the PCT if hiking northbound. The pass offers stunning views and a challenging, yet rewarding, climb.
Tioga Pass, which serves as the eastern entrance to Yosemite National Park, has seasonal opening hours due to snow. Clearing of the Tioga Road normally begins on April 15 each year and typically takes one to two months, with closure usually around mid-November. For the most current opening hours and conditions, it is best to check the official National Park Service website for Yosemite.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides in Yosemite Wilderness: