Best lakes around Fountains Earth, a civil parish in North Yorkshire, England, offers a variety of aquatic landscapes. The area features expansive reservoirs, picturesque ornamental lakes, and unique ponds. These bodies of water are set within a region known for its natural beauty and historical significance. The landscape provides opportunities for walking, birdwatching, and exploring historical sites.
Last updated: July 17, 2026
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Lumley Moor was built to release water, not just store it. Victorian waterworks often reduced natural river flow. When towns like Ripon began abstracting water from upland streams, they risked lowering summer flows, affecting mills downstream, killing fish and breaching riparian rights (a big legal issue for Victorians). So water authorities were legally required to put water back into the river to compensate for what they took out. Same as Gouthwaite Reservoir but on a much smaller scale, this is a type of compensation reservoir.
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Originally constructed in 1864 to supply industrial Bradford, the reservoir was significantly expanded in the early 1960s to become the largest expanse of inland water in the Yorkshire Dales
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Glasshouses Mill, which the dam served, was initially a corn mill but later transitioned to flax processing in the early 1800s. The dam was built in 1850 by brothers John and George Metcalfe, who expanded the mill and its operations. The mill was a prosperous business, employing around 250 people and known for its responsible employment practices. By the late 19th century, the decline of linen led local mills to produce jute and hemp, but Glasshouses Mill continued flax spinning until the death of George Metcalfe Jr. in 1898. Following his death, the mill struggled, eventually declaring bankruptcy in 1907. The dam is now a recreational area, offering opportunities for fishing, skating in winter, and water sports in summer, although it was literally bone dry when I passed in May 2025 (see photos).
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The walk from the large car park at Thruscross Reservoir dam up the west side of the reservoir to Cloggers Lane is magical and gives far better views than the tracks along Scot Lane on the eastern side. The track meanders along the edge of coniferous plantations, giving dappled shade on a sunny day and unobstructed views across the reservoir.
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As far as reservoir goes, this is quite a scenic one. Within the Yorkshire Dales National Park, east of Grassington. It has a sailing club and is a popular spot for walking, birdwatching and offers stunning views of the surrounding moorland and hills. Size: Approximately 1.5 miles (2.4 km) long Purpose: Built to supply water to Leeds and surrounding areas
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Scar House Reservoir is located in Nidderdale, North Yorkshire, England. The dam that forms Scar House Reservoir is an impressive structure. Here are some key points about Scar House Reservoir's dam: Construction: The construction of Scar House Reservoir began in 1921 and was completed in 1936. The purpose of the reservoir was to supply water to the Bradford area. Height and Type: The dam is an earth embankment dam, which means it is constructed using compacted earth. The height of Scar House Dam is approximately 72 meters (236 feet), making it one of the tallest dams in England. Reservoir Capacity: Scar House Reservoir has a capacity of around 40 billion liters (8.8 billion gallons) of water. The reservoir is part of a network of reservoirs in the area that collectively serve the purpose of water supply. Water Source: The reservoir collects water from the surrounding hills and moorlands, storing it for supply to the cities and towns downstream, particularly Bradford. Recreation: Apart from its primary function of water supply, Scar House Reservoir and its surrounding area also offer recreational opportunities. The reservoir is situated in a scenic landscape, making it a popular destination for walkers and nature enthusiasts. Management: The reservoir and dam are managed by Yorkshire Water, a company responsible for providing water and wastewater services in the Yorkshire region.
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The small dam was originally built for the city of Ripon. These days, it belongs to Yorkshire Water. Paths go essentially around all of it, making for a very pleasant walk.
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It is very odd to think that an entire village once existed here, but that's what you're looking at here. The entire village of West End. Cloggers Lane dropped here towards Patrick's Mill, the Butcher's Arm and a church, all of which vanished under the Thruscross Reservoir in the mid 1960s. A curious, eerie sight.
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Visitors frequently enjoy Grimwith Reservoir, known for its scenic views, walking opportunities, and birdwatching. Another impressive site is Scar House Reservoir Dam, a significant historical structure nestled in stunning landscapes. The ornamental lakes within Studley Royal Water Garden also draw many, offering beautifully preserved 18th-century designs.
Yes, the area boasts several unique historical features. Scar House Reservoir Dam was once the largest in Britain, completed in 1936. You can also visit Hackfall Fountain Pond, which features a hand-pumped fountain and examples of old wooden pipes. The Glasshouses Dam has a rich history tied to the local flax mill, and the eerie Ruins of West End Village at Thruscross Reservoir reveal a village submerged in the 1960s.
The lakes around Fountains Earth offer various outdoor activities. You can enjoy scenic walks and birdwatching at Gouthwaite Reservoir and Lumley Moor Reservoir. For more structured activities, there are numerous hiking and cycling routes. You can find many options, including easy hikes, waterfall hikes, and road cycling routes, all accessible from the area.
Yes, several spots are great for families. Grimwith Reservoir is popular for walking, and Hackfall Fountain Pond offers a unique, interactive experience with its hand-pumped fountain. The Studley Royal Water Garden, part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, provides expansive, beautiful grounds for exploration, including a deer park that children often enjoy.
For easy walks, Lumley Moor Reservoir has paths that essentially encircle the entire reservoir, making for a very pleasant stroll. Grimwith Reservoir also offers popular walking paths. You can explore various easy hiking routes in the Fountains Earth area, perfect for a leisurely outing.
The tranquil settings of lakes like Gouthwaite Reservoir are ideal for birdwatching and observing local wildlife. The Studley Royal Deer Park, adjacent to the ornamental lakes, is home to over 300 red, sika, and fallow deer, offering excellent opportunities to see these animals in their natural habitat.
Absolutely. Grimwith Reservoir offers stunning views of the surrounding moorland and hills. The Studley Royal Water Garden is specifically designed with dramatic, eye-catching vistas, including features like the Surprise View and Anne Boleyn's Seat. The area around Scar House Reservoir Dam also provides impressive spectacles amidst scenic landscapes.
Yes, the region offers several cycling opportunities. You can find various road cycling routes around Fountains Earth, including those that pass by reservoirs like Scar House and Gouthwaite, providing scenic rides through the Nidderdale area.
The lakes are beautiful year-round, but spring and summer offer the most pleasant weather for walking and outdoor activities. Autumn brings vibrant foliage, particularly around areas like Hackfall Forest. While specific seasonal conditions vary, the natural beauty and historical sites can be enjoyed in most seasons.
Yes, the ornamental lakes within Studley Royal Water Garden are a prime example. They are an integral part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Fountains Abbey and Studley Royal, showcasing beautifully preserved 18th-century landscape design with classical follies and temples.
Visitors particularly appreciate the blend of natural beauty and historical significance. The tranquil settings of reservoirs like Gouthwaite and Lumley Moor are cherished for peaceful walks and birdwatching. The impressive scale of structures like Scar House Reservoir Dam and the unique charm of Hackfall Fountain Pond also receive high praise. The overall scenic landscapes and the opportunity to explore both nature and history are key attractions.


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