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Czech Republic
Southwest
Plzeňský kraj
Klatovy

Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero

Routes
Places to see
Lakes
Czech Republic
Southwest
Plzeňský kraj
Klatovy

Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero

Top 8 Lakes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero

Best lakes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero are two prominent glacial lakes, Černé Jezero and Čertovo Jezero, located in the Šumava mountains. This protected reserve, established in 1911, safeguards these unique natural features, specific forest communities, and rare plant and animal species. Černé Jezero is the largest and deepest natural glacial lake in the Czech Republic, while Čertovo Jezero is the second largest. Both lakes are known for their dark waters, a result of surrounding dense spruce…

Last updated: May 8, 2026

Čertovo Jezero (Devil's Lake)

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The Devil's Lake (Czech Čertovo jezero) is a glacial lake in the Bohemian Forest. It is located on Czech territory below the 1343 meter high sea wall at 1030 m above sea level. The bedrock is mica schist.

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Černé Jezero (Black Lake)

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The Black Lake is the largest glacial lake in Bohemia. It is perfectly framed by a rock face and the forest shore with mystical peace between the mountains and is a popular stop on hiking and mountain bike tours.

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Teufelssee

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Glacier lake 👌🏾🏔

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S2 Trail by the Lake

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The trail starts at the lake and initially runs along the shore. Then it turns right and changes from S0 to S1 and then a little later to S2. Very …

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Tips from the Community

Sabrina
August 5, 2025, Teufelssee

Very idyllic lake, beautiful hiking trail there.

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The trail starts at the lake and initially runs along the shore. Then it turns right and changes from S0 to S1 and then a little later to S2. Very fun. If you do the loop clockwise, you have to ride the trail outwards.

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Beautifully situated. The spruce forest, which has currently died due to the bark beetle, gives the lake a special mystique!

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Michl
June 22, 2024, Teufelssee

Beautiful mountain lake, but swimming is prohibited. Unfortunately not directly accessible legally from Germany.

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According to legend, the devil was drowned here with a stone tied to his tail - a girl tied the stone to his tail because he wanted to drag her down to hell. In doing so, he scratched out a valley in which the lake is located. To this day, strange figures and gnomes are said to emerge from the lake.

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Passed by here on today's bike tour 😉 Beautiful area highly recommended 🤙

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Passed by here on today's bike tour 😉 Beautiful area highly recommended 🤙

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A beautiful lake, a great walk from Špičák to Černé jezero, then in that direction and back (about 10 km). Swimming is not possible as it is part of the National Nature Reserve along with Black Lake.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the unique natural features of the lakes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero?

The reserve is home to two prominent glacial lakes. Černé Jezero (Black Lake) is the largest and deepest natural glacial lake in the Czech Republic, known for its dark waters reflecting dense spruce forests and a dramatic 300-meter-high cliff of Jezerní hora. It's also unique for belonging to the Elbe water basin. Čertovo Jezero (Devil's Lake) is the second largest, also with dark waters, and is notable for the main European water divide running between it and Černé Jezero, draining into the Black Sea.

Why are Černé Jezero and Čertovo Jezero called 'Black' and 'Devil's' Lake?

Černé Jezero, or Black Lake, gets its name from the seemingly dark color of its waters. This is an optical illusion caused by the reflection of the dense spruce forests surrounding it and a deep layer of conifer pollen sediment at its bottom. Čertovo Jezero, or Devil's Lake, is named after local folklore. Legends attribute its creation to a devil who was defeated and plunged into a pit, forming the lake, adding a mystical element to its natural beauty.

Are there any historical points of interest near the lakes?

Yes, near Černé Jezero, you can find a significant historical technical monument: the oldest pumped-storage hydroelectric plant in the Czech Republic, built between 1929 and 1930, which utilizes Černé Jezero as its upper reservoir.

What kind of wildlife can I expect to see around the lakes?

The Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero is a protected nature reserve, home to natural forest communities and many rare and endangered plant and animal species. Visitors might spot wildlife such as the Eurasian lynx, three-toed woodpecker, and black grouse, among others.

Are the trails around the lakes suitable for families or those with accessibility needs?

Yes, the paths around Černé Jezero are well-maintained, making them accessible for hikers, cyclists, and even wheelchair users, offering a family-friendly experience. The highlight Černé Jezero (Black Lake) is categorized as family-friendly.

What are the best outdoor activities to do near the lakes?

The area around the lakes offers excellent opportunities for outdoor activities. You can enjoy various hiking and cycling routes. For specific cycling tours, you can explore options like the "Pancir Peak – Černé Jezero (Black Lake) loop from Špičák" which is a challenging 49 km ride. More cycling routes can be found in the Cycling in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero guide.

Are there specific hiking trails recommended for visiting the lakes?

Yes, there are several hiking trails. An easy option is the "Devil's Lake – Devil's Lake loop from Špičák," which is about 4.9 km. For more challenging mountain hikes, you can find routes like the "Svaroh Summit (1334 m) – Zwercheck Summit Cross loop from Svaroh." You can find more hiking options in the Easy hikes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero and Mountain Hikes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero guides.

What is the best time of year to visit Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero?

The best times to visit are during the warmer months for hiking and cycling, or in autumn for spectacular foliage. Winter also offers a serene, snow-covered landscape for those equipped for winter activities, providing a different kind of tranquil experience.

Is swimming allowed in Černé Jezero or Čertovo Jezero?

No, swimming is strictly prohibited in both Černé Jezero and Čertovo Jezero. These lakes are part of a protected nature reserve, and this regulation is in place to preserve their natural state and ecological importance.

What makes Čertovo Jezero unique compared to Černé Jezero?

While both are glacial lakes, Čertovo Jezero is known for its captivating natural beauty and the rich folklore surrounding its creation, often attributed to a devil. Geographically, the main European water divide runs between it and Černé Jezero, with Čertovo Jezero draining into the Danube and subsequently the Black Sea. The hike to Čertovo Jezero is generally considered more demanding, leading to a pristine, almost untouched natural environment with primeval spruce forests.

Are there any challenging hikes for experienced trekkers in the area?

Yes, for experienced trekkers, the hike to Čertovo Jezero from Špičácké sedlo is more demanding, involving a long ascent on a stony path. Additionally, the Mountain Hikes in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero guide lists several difficult routes, such as the "Border Trail Osser–Zwercheck – Stoamandl Stone Sculpture loop from Neuhütte" which is over 14 km.

What do visitors particularly enjoy about the lakes in this reserve?

Visitors are drawn to the mystical peace and stunning natural beauty of the lakes. Many appreciate the tranquil atmosphere framed by ancient forests and dramatic rock faces, such as the Jezerní stěna at Černé Jezero. The pristine, untouched nature and the folklore surrounding Čertovo Jezero also add to the captivating experience. The well-maintained paths make exploration enjoyable for many.

Can I bring my dog on the trails around the lakes?

While the guide data does not explicitly state dog-friendly policies for all trails, access within the nature reserve is generally limited to marked tourist trails. It's advisable to check local signage or official park regulations regarding dogs before your visit, as rules can vary within protected areas.

Are there any viewpoints offering panoramic views of the lakes?

Yes, both Černé Jezero and Čertovo Jezero offer stunning viewpoints. Černé Jezero is perfectly framed by a 320-meter high rock face, the Jezerní stěna, providing dramatic vistas. The highlight Teufelssee (another name for Čertovo Jezero) is also noted for its impressive sea wall behind it, offering picturesque views.

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Still not found your perfect lake in Národní Přírodní Rezervace Černé A Čertovo Jezero? Check out the guides of these regions to see even more beautiful places.

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