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Hawaiʻi County

Mauna Loa Forest Reserve

The best walks and hikes in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve

4.9

(18)

244

hikers

11

hikes

Hiking in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve offers access to vast volcanic landscapes on the slopes of the world's largest active volcano. The region is characterized by extensive fields of jagged lava flows, diverse ecosystems ranging from barren rock to native ʻōhiʻa forests, and unique geological formations like pit craters. Hikers can experience significant elevation gains, with trails leading through high-altitude environments.

Best hiking trails in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve

  • The most popular hiking route is Mauna Loa Summit Trail, a 12.9 miles (20.7 km) trail that takes 6 hours 31 minutes to complete. This challenging route traverses volcanic terrain within Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Mauna Loa Observatory Trail, a difficult 11.9 miles (19.1 km) path. It leads across volcanic landscapes towards the summit caldera, offering expansive views.
  • Local hikers also love the Puʻu Huluhulu Trail, a 1.0 mile (1.6 km) trail leading through a vegetated volcanic cone, often completed in about 27 minutes.
  • Hiking in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve is defined by otherworldly volcanic terrain, diverse native forests, and high-altitude environments. The network offers options for various ability levels, from easy forest walks to demanding summit ascents.
  • The routes in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.9 stars from over 10 reviews. More than 200 hikers have used komoot to explore Mauna Loa Forest Reserve's varied terrain.

Last updated: May 10, 2026

5.0

(1)

8

hikers

#1.

Mauna Loa Summit Trail

20.7km

06:32

860m

860m

Hike the challenging Mauna Loa Summit Trail, a 12.9-mile route across volcanic landscapes in Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park.

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Hard

1

hikers

Hike the challenging Mauna Loa Observatory Trail, a 11.9-mile route across volcanic terrain to Mauna Loa's summit caldera.

Hard
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3

hikers

1.61km

00:27

30m

30m

Hike the easy 1.0-mile Puʻu Huluhulu Trail to explore a unique volcanic landscape and native forest with panoramic views.

Easy

Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Moderate

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy
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Tips from the Community

Kris
October 10, 2025, Mauna Loa Summit Crater

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This marks the start of Mauna Kea! From here you can enjoy the views of the absolutely gargantuan mountain overhead. By this point whether you rode from Hilo or the west coast, you've already done enough climbing to put most cyclists to shame. You can give yourself a pat on the back and enjoy the long descent back into town, or drop a gear and head up the mountain!

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The Mauna Loa Observatory deals with atmospheric change, and according to NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) it is the oldest CO2 monitoring station in the world. The observatory is closed to the public. At the time of writing the trails to Mauna Loa's summit are closed due to volcanic activity. Before planning a hike, visitors should check the national park website here: nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/hike_maunaloa.htm

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Mauna Loa Summit Cabin is located on the eastern rim of Mauna Loa at an elevation of 13,250 feet. It is possible to stay in the cabin overnight but make sure, that a reservation and permits are required. Please be aware, that it's a strenuous hike to reach the cabin, and you will be hiking at high altitude.

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If you translate Puʻu Huluhulu, it means hairy hill. But to be precise, it is a volcanic cone that is now covered with vegetation but is still surrounded by younger lava. Thanks to that phenomenon, you get a great combination of plants with volcanic features. The area includes some nice trails that can be combined however you like to extend or shorten the distance.

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Mauna Loa boasts the title of the largest active volcano on planet earth, measuring over 55,000ft from the summit to its submerged base (by comparison, Everest is only 29,00ft high!). Its name means "Long Mountain". There is a cabin where campers can make reservations to stay at the summit, though the site is sometimes closed due to volcanic activity. Mauna Loa has erupted 34 times since 1843, and is one of Earth's most active volcanoes.

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Pit toilets are common on some trails in the park due since the volcanic surface renders other methods of plumbing and sewage removal nonviable. Indeed, residential Hawai'i faces challenges related to waste management and waste pollution.

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The Mauna Loa Observatory deals with atmospheric change, and according to NOAA (the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) it is the oldest CO2 monitoring station in the world. The observatory is closed to the public. At the time of writing the trails to Mauna Loa's summit are closed due to volcanic activity. Before planning a hike, visitors should check the national park website here: https://www.nps.gov/havo/planyourvisit/hike_maunaloa.htm

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many hiking trails are available in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

The Mauna Loa Forest Reserve offers a selection of over 10 hiking trails, catering to various skill levels. You'll find everything from challenging summit ascents to more leisurely forest walks through unique volcanic landscapes.

Are there easy hiking trails suitable for beginners in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

Yes, there are several easier options. For instance, the Puʻu Huluhulu Trail is a 1.0-mile (1.6 km) path through a vegetated volcanic cone, often completed in under 30 minutes. The Kīpukapuaulu Trail Loop, mentioned in region research, is another easy 1.2-mile trail through an old-growth forest, offering panoramic views.

What kind of terrain can I expect on the trails in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

Hikers in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve will encounter diverse and often rugged terrain. This includes extensive fields of jagged pāhoehoe and aʻā lava flows, dense native ʻōhiʻa forests, open shrubland, and stark desert areas at higher elevations. Many trails involve significant elevation gain, leading into high-altitude environments.

What unique natural features or landmarks can I see while hiking?

The reserve is rich in unique geological formations. You can explore volcanic cones like Puʻu Huluhulu (Hairy Hill), which is a vegetated cone surrounded by younger lava. The broader region also features dramatic pit craters, such as the Twin Pit Craters, and the vast Mokuʻāweoweo caldera at the summit of Mauna Loa.

Do I need a permit to hike or stay overnight in the Mauna Loa Forest Reserve area?

For certain activities, such as backcountry hiking and overnight stays at the Mauna Loa Cabin, permits are required. It's advisable to check the specific requirements for your planned route, especially if venturing into areas within Hawaiʻi Volcanoes National Park. More information can often be found on the National Park Service website.

Are there any loop trails in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

Yes, there are loop options available. For example, the Mauna Loa Observatory loop from Mauna Loa Observatory is a moderate 12.3 km route. Another shorter option is the Puʻu Huluhulu (Hairy Hill) loop from Puʻuhuluhulu, which is an easy 0.9 km trail.

What is the best time of year to hike in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

Due to its high-altitude environment and volcanic nature, conditions can vary. Generally, the dry season (May to October) offers more stable weather, though temperatures at higher elevations can be cold year-round. Always check the local weather forecast before heading out, as conditions can change rapidly.

What do other hikers enjoy most about hiking in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.9 stars. Reviewers often praise the otherworldly volcanic landscapes, the unique experience of traversing lava fields, and the sense of solitude and grandeur found on the slopes of the world's largest active volcano.

Are there opportunities for wildlife spotting in the reserve?

Yes, despite the stark volcanic areas, the reserve transitions into diverse ecosystems that support wildlife. The Mauna Loa-Kilauea Forests, in particular, are important habitats for endemic Hawaiian birds, including endangered species like the ʻAkiapolaʻau, Hawaiʻi Creeper, Hawaiʻi ʻAkepa, and the Hawaiian Hawk ('Io).

Are there any family-friendly hiking options in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

While many trails are challenging, some shorter, easier options can be suitable for families. The Kīpukapuaulu Trail Loop (1.2 miles) is a good example, offering a pleasant walk through an old-growth forest with panoramic views. Always consider the fitness level of all family members and the high-altitude environment.

Is public transport available to reach the trailheads in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

Public transport options directly to the remote trailheads within Mauna Loa Forest Reserve are generally very limited or non-existent. Most visitors access the area by private vehicle. It's recommended to plan for personal transportation or guided tours if you intend to hike here.

What should I pack for a hike in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve?

Given the varied terrain and high-altitude environment, it's crucial to be prepared. Pack layers of clothing for changing temperatures, sturdy hiking boots, plenty of water, sun protection (hat, sunscreen), and snacks. For longer or higher-elevation hikes, consider bringing navigation tools, a first-aid kit, and emergency supplies.

Most popular routes in Mauna Loa Forest Reserve

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