The best gravel rides in Area Naturale Protetta Di Interesse Locale Valle Del Lato

The Torre degli Upezzinghi, also known as Torre di Caprona, is a striking structure located on a rocky spur in the municipality of Vicopisano, in the province of Pisa. Although it is a 19th-century copy erected by the Upezzinghi family, it stands on the site of an ancient medieval castle dating back to the mid-11th century and dismantled by the Florentines in 1433. This place is famous in Italian history and literature for being the scene of a celebrated battle in 1289 in which the young Dante Alighieri participated, who later expressly mentioned the siege of Caprona in the 21st canto of the Inferno in the Divine Comedy.

The Certosa di Calci (also known as Certosa di Pisa or di Val Graziosa) is one of the most extraordinary historical and architectural complexes in Tuscany, located about 10 kilometers from Pisa, in the municipality of Calci. This ancient 14th-century Carthusian monastery, profoundly renovated in Baroque style in the 17th and 18th centuries, amazes with its enormous spaces, the elegance of its cloisters, and the richness of its frescoes.

The Bell Tower of San Michele degli Scalzi is one of the three historic leaning towers of Pisa, located along the picturesque Viale delle Piagge promenade along the Arno River. This stone and brick bell tower is famous for a surprising feature: due to the subsidence of the marshy ground below, it has a tilt of a full 5 degrees, exceeding the slope of the much more famous Leaning Tower of Pisa by one degree.

The Walls of Lucca are one of the most significant and best-preserved historical monuments in Europe, an imposing Renaissance ring of walls that has remained completely intact, entirely enclosing the historic center of the Tuscan city. Built between 1504 and 1648 primarily as a defensive deterrent, they were never used for warfare. In the early decades of the 19th century, by the will of Maria Luisa of Bourbon, they were converted into a splendid public promenade and elevated urban park.

The Church of San Michele degli Scalzi is an ancient Catholic place of worship located in the eastern area of Pisa, famous above all for housing one of the city's three leaning bell towers. Documented since 1025 as an oratory, the current complex dates back to the second half of the 12th century, when it was rebuilt to house the Pulsan Benedictine monks (commonly called "Scalzi"). It is located in a quiet and evocative position along the Arno River, adjacent to the viale delle Piagge.

Il Tempietto-Cisterna di Guamo is an elegant neoclassical building located in the municipality of Capannori (Lucca), which constitutes the starting point and collection point for the waters of the imposing Nottolini Aqueduct. Designed by architect Lorenzo Nottolini and built between 1823 and 1825 at the behest of Duchess Maria Luisa di Borbone, this structure served to filter and channel the pure waters coming from the springs of the Monti Pisani before sending them towards the city of Lucca.

The Walls of Lucca are one of the most famous historical monuments in Italy, known worldwide for being the only Renaissance city walls that have survived completely intact to this day. Built between 1504 and 1648 mainly to defend against the expansionist ambitions of Florence, they completely surround the historic center of the city. During the 19th century, by the will of Maria Luisa of Bourbon, the military fortification was transformed into an immense elevated public park and a charming tree-lined promenade.

The Walls of Lucca are one of the most famous historical monuments in Italy, known worldwide for being the only Renaissance city walls to have survived completely intact to this day. Built between 1504 and 1648 mainly to defend against the expansionist ambitions of Florence, they completely surround the historic center of the city. During the 19th century, by the will of Maria Luisa of Bourbon, the military fortification was transformed into an immense elevated public park and a charming tree-lined promenade.