4.1
(28)
69
hikers
10
hikes
Hiking around Aliano, a hilltop village in Basilicata, Italy, offers exploration of a distinctive natural landscape. The region is characterized by dramatic clay ravines known as "Calanchi," which form a unique "lunar landscape" with deep fissures and intricate valleys. These "mountains of clay" provide extensive views over the Agri Valley and surrounding badlands. The Parco dei Calanchi di Aliano features several hiking itineraries through this rugged terrain.
Last updated: May 2, 2026
4.0
(11)
21
hikers
8.42km
02:41
360m
360m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
4.5
(4)
9
hikers
9.50km
02:50
290m
290m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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4.0
(3)
8
hikers
6.78km
02:02
220m
220m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
3.5
(2)
6
hikers
10.9km
03:16
340m
340m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
3.5
(2)
8
hikers
6.96km
02:07
220m
220m
Moderate hike. Good fitness required. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.
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There's no longer a definite path here. When it rains, everything floods, and it was also a bit muddy and sticky. Just follow the animal tracks. But a few meters further on, the path continues uphill again, along a small trail.
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There's a fairly good path here that ends at a house. But I have no idea if it was still inhabited. Sometimes it's hard to tell. 🤣🫣
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You can also explore the abandoned part of the village. Super interesting.
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A great village with spectacular views of the Calanchi.
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Magnificent view of the Aliano gullies
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The town is above all famous for hosting Carlo Levi during his confinement in the south during the Fascist era. Levi was in fact an opponent of Mussolini's regime and in these places he wrote his famous novel "Christ Stopped at Eboli". Aliano is the place where the novel is set even if in the book it is called Gagliano.
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What to say, if you want to have a panoramic view of the badlands of Basilicata this is definitely the right place.
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There are over 10 hiking routes around Aliano, offering a range of experiences through its unique landscape. Most of these routes are rated as moderate difficulty, with a couple of more challenging options available.
The terrain around Aliano is defined by its distinctive "Calanchi" formations. These are dramatic clay ravines, carved by erosion, that create a striking "lunar landscape" with deep fissures and intricate valleys. Hiking here offers extensive views over the Agri Valley and the surrounding badlands, providing a truly unique natural experience.
Spring and autumn are generally considered the best times to visit Aliano for hiking. The weather during these seasons is comfortable and ideal for exploring the trails and the village, allowing you to fully appreciate the natural beauty without the extreme heat of summer.
While many routes are moderate, the Parco dei Calanchi di Aliano offers five thematic itineraries, including some suitable for various skill levels. One notable easy route is the "Sentiero 1 – Don Carlo e il suo periodo di confino," which is a short, accessible path allowing families to experience the unique "lunar landscape" and walk in the footsteps of Carlo Levi.
The trails in the Parco dei Calanchi di Aliano are generally open to dogs, but it's always advisable to keep them on a leash, especially in areas with wildlife or near steep drops. Be mindful of the clay terrain, which can be slippery when wet, and ensure your dog has adequate water, particularly during warmer months.
Yes, many of the routes around Aliano are circular, allowing you to start and end your hike in the same location. For example, the Hiking loop from Frattine di Capobianco is a moderate 10.9 km (6.8 miles) circular trail that offers a comprehensive experience of the area's landscape.
Beyond the impressive Calanchi formations, you can expect to see expansive views over the Agri Valley. Highlights include the Road Through the Calanchi of Aliano, which offers a direct immersion into this unique landscape, and the Viewpoint over the Bersagliere Ravine for panoramic vistas. The trails also wind through olive groves and traditional farmland.
The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of 4.4 stars from over 20 reviews. Hikers often praise the unique and dramatic "lunar landscape" of the Calanchi, the profound silence of nature, and the sense of stepping into a literary setting described by Carlo Levi.
Absolutely. The Through the Calanchi – Amid the Badlands loop from Alianello Nuovo is a moderate 9.5 km (5.9 miles) trail that leads directly through the unique clay formations, offering an immersive experience of this otherworldly environment.
Aliano is a small village, and parking is generally available within or on the outskirts of the village, which serves as a common starting point for many trails. Specific parking details may vary by trailhead, but you can usually find suitable spots in or near the village center before heading out.
Yes, Aliano itself is a historic hilltop village with narrow lanes and stone houses, reflecting its traditional character. The trails often connect to or pass by significant sites. For instance, the "Sentiero 1 – Don Carlo e il suo periodo di confino" trail is dedicated to Carlo Levi, who famously depicted this landscape in his book "Christ Stopped at Eboli," allowing hikers to connect with the region's literary history.
Most of the hiking routes in Aliano are classified as moderate difficulty. These trails often involve some elevation changes as they navigate the undulating terrain of the Calanchi and offer distances suitable for hikers with a reasonable level of fitness. There are also a couple of more difficult routes for experienced hikers.


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