Best mountain passes around Les Vigneaux offers diverse experiences, from local hikes to iconic Alpine climbs. Les Vigneaux, located in the Hautes-Alpes department, provides access to various mountain passes within a reasonable distance. These passes feature panoramic views, challenging routes, and historical significance. The area is known for its natural landscapes and serves as a base for exploring the surrounding mountains.
Last updated: May 13, 2026
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Beautiful plateau that is reached after a long climb with a beautiful view
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Col de l'Izoard from Briançon is a climb located in the Briançon region. It is 19.1 km long, has an elevation gain of 1,174 meters, and an average gradient of 6.1%.
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Less iconic than its southern slope, which is classified as "hors catégorie", the northern slope of the Izoard nevertheless remains a major challenge. From Briançon, its 19 kilometers at an average gradient of 6.1% make it a first category climb not to be underestimated. The gradient increases in the second section, so save yourself for the first ten kilometers, which can seem deceptive.
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In Occitan, the pousterle is a small gate (a postern). It comes from the Latin posterula, which means the back door. This toponym sometimes refers to a pass, which is a gate between two valleys. Glaciers carved out this gate where an arm passed between the glacier that occupied the Fournel valley and the one that flowed into the Vallouise valley.
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After a long climb, you reach the Col de la Pisse. From there, view of Pelvoux (3,946 meters), L'Eychauda (2,659 meters), Condamine (2,940 meters) and Rocher Bouchard (2,900 meters). The descent is technical, so watch out for your ankles.
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The Col de Trancoulette is a hill located at 2257m, just below peaks such as La Croix d'Aquila (2466m), La Roche Jaune (2421m) or Roche Bouchard (2900m). Through this pass you can access the Reserve Naturelle des Partias from the valley and torrent of the Sachas. This protected mountain natural area became a Regional Nature Reserve in 2009. To access the Col de Trancoulette from Le Villaret take the D336 which in a few kilometers becomes a track. Continue towards Sachas and then towards Ratière. Continue the track towards Bouchier and then turn right onto a very steep track towards the La Trancoulette pass. You can reach a cycle track to a field with spectacular views where there is a large wooden cross and a sheepfold. From there you can choose to leave the bikes in the pen and continue walking to the hill, in 35' you will be up and another 30' down. If you continue carrying the bike, it will take you much longer, but you will be able to ride down some fun trails. From the Col de Trancoulette you will have beautiful views of La Croix d'Aquila (2466m), La Roche Jaune (2421m) or Roche Bouchard (2900m) and further down the Parthias Nature Reserve.
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Col de la Pousterle, our home climb and place to have bbq's. Views over the Ecrins.
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The pass offers a small wooded plateau from which many hikes and cross-country skiing or hiking trails start. A car park not far away as well as a refuge allow easy access. A rock bar has been converted into a climbing spot for the summer.
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Around Les Vigneaux, you'll find a diverse range of mountain passes. These include local passes like Col de la Pousterle, perfect for day hikes with panoramic views, as well as iconic Alpine passes such as Col du Lautaret, Col du Galibier, and Col d'Izoard, which are renowned for challenging climbs, breathtaking scenery, and historical significance, particularly in the context of the Tour de France.
Many passes offer spectacular views. From Col de la Pousterle, you can overlook the Vallée de la Vallouise and even glimpse the Glacier Blanc. The Col du Lautaret provides extensive panoramas of La Meije and the Écrins National Park. The Col du Galibier offers exceptional views of the Écrins massif, while the Col d'Izoard is famous for its dramatic 'Casse Déserte' landscape and vistas of the Queyras and Ubaye regions.
While many iconic passes present challenges, the Col du Lautaret is known for its moderate gradient, making it accessible to cyclists of various skill levels and a good option for motorists and hikers seeking stunning views without extreme difficulty. For hiking, local routes around Les Vigneaux, like those leading to Col de la Pousterle, can be adapted for different fitness levels, though they generally require good fitness.
The region around Les Vigneaux is a hub for outdoor activities. You can enjoy gravel biking on routes like the 'Col de la Pousterle – View of the Fournel Valley loop' or 'Vallouise – Gravel in the Vallouise valley loop'. Road cyclists can tackle challenging ascents such as 'The Gorges du Guil – Col du Galibier loop'. For more options, explore the Gravel biking around Les Vigneaux, Cycling around Les Vigneaux, and Road Cycling Routes around Les Vigneaux guides.
The best time to visit depends on the pass and your activity. Most high mountain passes, like Col du Galibier and Col d'Izoard, are typically open from June to early October, depending on snow conditions. Lower passes and local hiking routes are accessible earlier in spring and later into autumn. In winter, areas like Col de la Pousterle are suitable for cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, or ski touring.
Yes, several passes have historical significance. The Col du Galibier and Col d'Izoard are legendary in the history of the Tour de France, known for their challenging climbs that have shaped many races. The Col du Lautaret has historically served as a crucial communication route between valleys. At its summit, you can also visit the Lautaret Alpine Botanical Garden, showcasing over 2,000 plant species.
For local passes like Col de la Pousterle, parking is often available at trailheads or nearby villages. For the iconic Alpine passes, designated parking areas are typically found at the base of the climbs or at the summits. It's advisable to check specific access points for each pass before your visit.
While direct public transport to the highest points of all passes might be limited, you can often find bus services to larger towns like Briançon, which serve as starting points for accessing many of the iconic Alpine passes. For local passes, public transport options might be scarce, making a car or bike the most convenient way to reach trailheads.
The Écrins National Park, which borders many of these passes, is rich in natural beauty. You'll encounter diverse landscapes including larch forests, glacial valleys, and high-altitude alpine environments. Keep an eye out for wildlife like pygmy owls in the forests near Col de la Pousterle, and marvel at the unique geological formations like the 'Casse Déserte' at Col d'Izoard.
Visitors frequently praise the stunning panoramic views and the sense of achievement after conquering a challenging climb. The diverse terrain caters to various activities, from peaceful hikes to demanding cycling routes. The community particularly appreciates highlights like Col de la Pousterle for its views over the Vallouise valley and the exploration opportunities on its plateau.
Absolutely. The Col du Galibier is one of the most famous and demanding passes in the Alps, known for its challenging slopes and high altitude, often incorporating the Col du Télégraphe. Col de la Pisse is also described as a challenging mountain pass with a technical descent, offering views of Pelvoux and other peaks. The Col d'Izoard also presents a significant challenge, especially its northern slope from Briançon.
While some major passes like Col du Lautaret may have facilities at the summit or nearby, many passes are in remote alpine environments with limited amenities. It's always a good idea to carry sufficient water and snacks. Larger towns like Briançon, accessible from many passes, offer a full range of cafes and restaurants.
Yes, Col du Bal (2,601 m) is a favorite with ski tourers in winter. It leads to the Crête de la Pendine and is often used by those crossing from the ski area of Puy Saint Vincent to descend into the Narreyroux valley, offering a unique winter experience.


See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Les Vigneaux: