Castles around Uersfeld provide insight into the historical landscape of the Eifel region. This area features a volcanic terrain, dense forests, and river valleys. The Vulkaneifel region offers a scenic setting for exploring various historical fortresses. Several well-preserved castles are accessible from Uersfeld, showcasing diverse architectural styles and centuries of history.
Last updated: May 8, 2026
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The lower castle has completely disappeared. You can still see the beginning of the ring that connected the lower castle and the Ulmen city wall, a two-story outer wall of the palace, as well as a cistern and some foundation walls of other buildings. The old part of Ulmen Castle was built around 1074 AD and likely rests on the remains of a Roman settlement. In the Middle Ages, Ulmen Castle was further expanded and divided into the upper castle, whose remains of the walls still exist, and the lower castle, which extended to the banks of the maar river. Two knightly families lived in the castle, which is believed to have never been attacked or destroyed until 1673 due to its size. Only the Sun King's troops succeeded. It was rebuilt, but fell again in 1689 during the War of the Succession. However, Ulmen Castle was also rebuilt this time, with only the city wall being abandoned. With the invasion of Napoleon's soldiers, Ulmen also became French and later Prussian. The empty castle, whose last descendant died in 1801, was auctioned to a merchant from Cochem, who sold it as a quarry. When a devastating fire burned Ulmen to the ground in the 19th century, the residents of Ulmen rebuilt their houses with stones from the castle. That's why you can still see a coat of arms on some of the stables today. It wasn't until the early twentieth century that Ulmen Castle was declared a listed building and became the property of the municipality of Ulmen. The castle is always freely accessible.
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From here you have a beautiful view of the impressive Nürburg.
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The Nürburg is the highest castle in Rhineland-Palatinate (676.5 m above sea level). It was built on top of a weathered volcanic vent made of basalt. The basalt rock gave the mountain and the castle its name: Mons Nore, the black mountain. He also provided the building materials for the castle. When the weather is clear, the keep (39 m high) offers a fantastic panoramic view of the entire Eifel, but also of the heart of the "Green Hell", the Nordschleife, which winds its way through the woods around the castle.
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The castle with its size fascinated me, I didn't expect that 👍👍
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When you think of Nürburg, you only think of fast cars and tight corners? Then you're not familiar with the castle ruins of the same name. Nürburg was founded before 1166, probably by the Counts of Are. Characteristic slate-covered conical roofs mark the silhouette of the castle, visible from afar. Not only the view from the mighty keep is worth a visit, but also the impressive remains of the former castle complex, which was expanded in several so-called "growth rings." You can find more detailed information about Nürburg here: https://kulturerbe-eifel-mosel.de/nuerburg
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The Nürburg is the highest castle in Rhineland-Palatinate (676.5 m above sea level). It was built on a basalt, weathered volcanic vent. The basalt rock gave the mountain and the castle their name: Mons Nore, the black mountain. He also supplied the building materials for the castle. When the weather is clear, the keep (39 m high) offers a fantastic panoramic view of the entire Eifel, but also of the heart of the “Green Hell”, the Nordschleife, which winds its way through the woods around the castle.
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The Eifel region, accessible from Uersfeld, is home to several castles with rich histories. Eltz Castle stands out as a stunning medieval fortress that has been privately owned by the same family since 1157 and has never been destroyed, preserving its original structure and extensive collections. Similarly, Bürresheim Castle has also remained undamaged, offering an authentic glimpse into centuries past with its original character and furnishings. Near Uersfeld, you can also visit Nürburg Castle, which dates back to 945 AD.
Yes, both Eltz Castle and Bürresheim Castle are remarkably well-preserved. They share the distinction of never having been destroyed, allowing them to retain much of their original architecture, interiors, and historical artifacts. This offers visitors a rare and authentic journey through different eras.
Nürburg Castle, built on a basalt rock, offers a great panoramic view from its 20-meter-high donjon, including a perspective of the Nürburgring. Additionally, the Upper Castle of Ulmen ruins provide a beautiful view of Ulmen and the Ulmener Maar. For a dedicated scenic spot, the View of Nürburg Castle offers a clear perspective of the castle and its surroundings.
Yes, the Upper Castle of Ulmen is categorized as family-friendly. A tour around the Ulmener Maar and the castle ruins is often recommended for all ages. The View of Ulmen Old Town and St. Matthias Church is also considered family-friendly, offering a pleasant viewpoint over the lake and historical structures.
The region around Uersfeld is excellent for outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as those around the Ulmener Maar near the Upper Castle of Ulmen. For more extensive options, explore routes like the 'Playhouse by the Lake – Heilbachsee loop' or the 'Balance Course Playground loop'. You can find detailed hiking routes in the Hiking around Uersfeld guide. Cycling and running trails are also available, with guides like Cycling around Uersfeld and Running Trails around Uersfeld offering various routes.
Nürburg Castle generally operates seasonally. From April 1st to October 31st, it's open daily from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., closed on Tuesdays. During November and March, it's open Saturdays and Sundays from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. It is typically closed in December, January, and February. Last entry is 15 minutes before closing. It's always advisable to check current opening times before your visit.
Eltz Castle is typically open seasonally, usually from April to early November. It offers guided tours in both English and German, providing insights into its unique history and architecture. Due to its private ownership and historical significance, checking their official website for precise opening dates and tour schedules is recommended.
The castles in the Eifel region showcase a blend of architectural styles reflecting centuries of construction and modification. For instance, Bürresheim Castle features an array of styles due to additions over hundreds of years. Eltz Castle exhibits a remarkable blend of Romanesque, Gothic, and early Renaissance styles, making it a visually diverse and fascinating site.
Nürburg Castle is listed as wheelchair accessible, allowing visitors with mobility challenges to experience parts of this historic site. It's always a good idea to confirm specific accessibility details with the castle directly for the best experience.
Visitors appreciate the historical depth and scenic beauty of the castles. For Nürburg Castle, the panoramic views from the donjon and the sight of the Nürburgring are highlights. At the Upper Castle of Ulmen, the beautiful view of Ulmen and the Ulmener Maar, as well as seasonal events like the Christmas market or medieval festival, are popular. The overall experience of exploring well-preserved structures in a volcanic terrain with dense forests and river valleys is highly valued.
For Nürburg Castle, parking is available at the foot of the castle hill, which is approximately a 10-minute walk to the castle entrance. For other castles like Eltz Castle, dedicated parking areas are typically provided, often with a shuttle service or a walk to the castle itself.
The Upper Castle of Ulmen is known to host special events, including a very nice Christmas market in winter and a medieval festival in summer, which add to the visitor experience.


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