Best canyons in North Pennines AONB are characterized by dramatic geological formations, including impressive gorges, ravines, and glaciated valleys. This Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty features landscapes shaped by ancient geological forces, such as the Whin Sill dolerite. The region offers diverse natural experiences, from powerful waterfalls to ancient woodlands, appealing to those seeking exploration of unique natural features.
Last updated: May 9, 2026
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The waterfall is fed by the Cow Green Reservoir, with water running over a dam wall and then plunging into the river.
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it more of a long cataract than a waterfall and at 200 yards long ,reckoned to be the longest waterfall in England . keep away from the edges cos can be very slippery when wet .
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Cauldron Snout is a stunning series of waterfalls accessible from the Pennine Way, and the large car park at Cow Green Reservoir. There is a rocky footpath that is a bit of a scramble leading down to it from Cow Green Dam; the latter makes a super nice backdrop to the first waterfall. This footpath is treacherous when wet, and you need to be very careful, a fall could have serious consequences.
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This is a beautiful waterfall, easily accessible from the bridge above it, where there is some roadside parking. It does get busy, however, especially with gorge walking groups. Otherwise, you can walk up from Garrigill in about half an hour. The falls are in a great setting, with the bridge arching over the waterfall itself. It makes for a great photo stop or rest stop. You can also walk behind the waterfall. Please be careful in the area, as it is slippery underfoot, and avoid after prolonged rain for obvious reasons.
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One of the most impressive summits and views I’ve ever seen. Pics don’t do it justice. Amazing spot
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This tower was positioned at a strategic defensive point atop the River Allen as it passes through Steward Gorge, within the current National Trust property of Allen Banks & Staward Gorge. The origins of this tower date back to the early 14th century, and since then, it has endured over time to its current ruined state, being listed as Grade II.
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This beautiful waterfall provides a picturesque view when seen from below, as it is located just beneath the B6277 bridge. By the way, you can access it from both the village of Garrigill and directly from the bridge, with the former offering the most scenic and attractive route. Apart from the main waterfall, you may also spot some smaller cascades around.
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This beautiful waterfall provides a picturesque view when seen from below, as it is located just beneath the B6277 bridge. By the way, you can access it from both the village of Garrigill and directly from the bridge, with the former offering the most scenic and attractive route. Apart from the main waterfall, you may also spot some smaller cascades around.
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The North Pennines AONB is renowned for its dramatic geological formations. You'll encounter impressive gorges, ravines, and glaciated valleys shaped by ancient forces. Notable features include the dolerite steps of the Whin Sill, visible at places like Cauldron Snout Waterfall, and the imposing grey-blue dolerite crags of High Cup Nick, which is a prime example of a glaciated U-shaped valley.
Yes, several areas offer family-friendly experiences. Cauldron Snout Waterfall is listed as family-friendly, though the path can be rocky and requires care. Ashgill Force is also family-friendly and easily accessible from a bridge, with the option to walk behind the waterfall. The Lunedale Valley, with its reservoirs, offers pleasant walks suitable for families.
The best time to visit depends on your preference. Spring and early summer bring vibrant birdlife and lush greenery, particularly in ancient woodlands like Allen Banks & Staward Gorge. Autumn offers spectacular displays of orange and yellow foliage. While the dramatic landscapes are impressive year-round, be aware that paths can be treacherous and slippery after prolonged rain, especially near waterfalls like Ashgill Force.
The region offers a wide range of outdoor activities. You can explore extensive walking routes, including parts of the Pennine Way National Trail near High Cup Nick. For cycling enthusiasts, there are numerous options for gravel biking, mountain biking, and road cycling throughout the AONB.
While popular spots can attract visitors, areas like Fine Burn Quarry (The Forgotten Quarry) offer a more tranquil experience. This former limestone quarry, part of the Weardale Way, features woodland and a tumbling burn, creating a haven for wildlife and a peaceful walk.
Given the rugged and often wet terrain, it's advisable to wear sturdy, waterproof walking boots. Layers of clothing are recommended to adapt to changing weather conditions. For areas with scrambles, such as parts of Cauldron Snout Waterfall, good grip and flexibility in clothing are beneficial. Always be prepared for slippery surfaces, especially near waterfalls.
Yes, many of the dramatic geological sites are incorporated into circular walking routes. For instance, a great circular route to High Cup Nick starts from the village of Dufton. The Fine Burn Quarry is part of the Weardale Way, which offers various loop options.
Visitors frequently highlight the breathtaking views and the sense of wild, untamed nature. The dramatic geological formations, such as the glaciated valley of High Cup Nick, are often described as 'epic' and 'utterly breathtaking.' The powerful waterfalls, like Cauldron Snout Waterfall and Ashgill Force, are also popular for their picturesque beauty and the opportunity to witness the erosive power of water.
While the region features many rivers and waterfalls, specific designated wild swimming spots near the canyons are not widely promoted due to safety concerns regarding strong currents, cold water, and hidden hazards. Always exercise extreme caution and research local conditions if considering wild swimming.
Accessibility varies by location. For example, Cauldron Snout Waterfall has a large car park at Cow Green Reservoir. Ashgill Force offers some roadside parking near the bridge. Public transport options can be limited in this rural AONB, so planning ahead is recommended, often involving a combination of bus services and walking.
Many trails in the North Pennines AONB are dog-friendly, including those around Lunedale Valley. However, it's crucial to keep dogs under close control, especially in areas with livestock or ground-nesting birds, and to check specific signage at each location for any restrictions. Some paths, like the scramble to Cauldron Snout Waterfall, might be challenging for dogs.

