Best caves around Matlock Town offer a diverse range of underground experiences, from historical mining caverns to unique natural formations. The region provides a glimpse into its geological past and rich industrial history. Matlock Town and its surrounding areas feature various sites for exploration, appealing to those interested in both natural wonders and historical significance. These caves are often integrated into the landscape, providing both subterranean adventures and scenic views.
Last updated: May 16, 2026
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A short but exciting scramble up the rocky outcrop behind Birchover village leads to Rowtor Rocks, a wonderland of weirdly carved boulders, hidden tunnels, secret steps, and a proper little cave once used by a 17th-century vicar who liked to play at being a druid. Kids from age 4 absolutely love it here – there’s endless climbing, squeezing through narrow gaps, discovering carved chairs and altars, and plenty of “secret cave” excitement without it ever feeling too big or overwhelming. The paths are short, the rocks are grippy, and little legs can explore to their heart’s content while parents keep an easy eye from just a few metres away. Bring wellies or grippy shoes after rain (it can be slippy) and let the kids lead the adventure – they’ll be talking about their “druid cave mission” for weeks
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19th century pleasure ground which exploited the dramatic qualities of the Derwent valley. Peter Arkwright of Willersley Castle enclosed the grounds c 1860 and constructed pedestrian paths from a new entrance on the south side approached from the bridge to Matlock Bath railway station. The entrance from Starkholmes Road was retained and could be used by carriages. A pathway was formed through Fern Cave (scheduled ancient monument) and another on a narrow ledge along part of the cliff face. In 1879 the grounds were leased to the Matlock and High Tor Recreation Grounds Company Ltd and Milner of London was retained to supervise landscaping. Arkwright's Grand Walk, also used by carriages, was created, leading south to the summit from a gateway in Pig Tree Lane, now Pic Tor Lane. A refreshment room was erected near the summit, tennis and quoit or skittle grounds were constructed close to a modified southern entrance and additional paths put in with a broad flight of steps.
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A nice place for a little scramble...and a great view at the top. Rowtor Rocks consists of numerous interlinked tunnels and caverns, some natural and some man-made. Many of the rocks have been carved with symbols and pictures, including serpents, circles and cups. A series of steps, thrones and altars have also been fashioned out of the stone in a number of places.
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I was able to enter the cave (which is man-made) without any problems, but I didn't have a torch or lamp with me and had to turn back after about 10 meters, but the cave leads round the corner and further down. more informations: https://peakdistrictcaving.info/home/the-caves/derwent-south/pounder-lane-caves
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The footpath along the summit is commonly known as Giddy Edge, unfenced and not recommended for small children . There is a small metal handrail afixed to the inside edge (of the cliff) totally spectacular.
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High Tor is the last place in England where eagles nested and is a stunning limestone escarpment which is the site of former lead mines.
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Hermit's cave dates back to the 14th century and features a 4 foot (1.2 m) high carved crucifixion on the wall and a niche for a lamp or candle. The crucifixion is carved so that the hermit could see it from his sleeping ledge on the west wall. The cave is secured with an iron railing and so can only be viewed from the exterior.
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The caves in Matlock Town provide a deep dive into the region's past. For instance, the Hermit's Cave and Crucifixion Carving dates back to the 14th century, showcasing medieval religious practices with its carved crucifixion. The Heights of Abraham caverns, Great Masson and Great Rutland, reveal the area's lead mining history, with 16th-century miner graffiti and mineral-sparkling walls. Rowtor Rocks also features intricate carvings by local parson Thomas Eyre from centuries ago.
Yes, several caves are suitable for families. The Heights of Abraham, with its cable car ride and guided tours through Great Masson and Great Rutland Caverns, offers an engaging experience for all ages. Rowtor Rocks and the Druid's Cave is also highly recommended for families, especially children aged 4 and up, who enjoy exploring tunnels, carved features, and a bit of scrambling in a safe environment.
Beyond the underground formations, the area offers impressive natural features and viewpoints. High Tor and Giddy Edge provides spectacular views over Matlock Bath and the Derwent Valley. From the top of Rowtor Rocks and the Druid's Cave, you can also enjoy great panoramic views after a short scramble. The Heights of Abraham cable car itself offers stunning vistas as you ascend to the caverns.
For those seeking a more rugged experience, the Pounder Lane Caves offer a less structured, man-made cave system that can be explored further with a torch or lamp. Rowtor Rocks also provides a network of interlinked tunnels and caverns, some natural and some man-made, perfect for those who enjoy a bit of scrambling and discovery.
Many of the caves, especially the show caves like those at the Heights of Abraham, are open year-round, making them a good option regardless of the season. For outdoor sites like Rowtor Rocks or High Tor and Giddy Edge, drier weather in spring, summer, or early autumn might offer more comfortable conditions for exploration and better views. Winter visits are possible, but some paths might be slippery, and a torch is always recommended for deeper cave exploration.
When visiting caves, it's advisable to wear comfortable, sturdy shoes with good grip, as surfaces can be uneven and damp. Even in summer, caves maintain a cool temperature, so bringing an extra layer like a jacket or fleece is recommended. For more adventurous explorations, such as at Pounder Lane Caves, a headlamp or torch is essential.
While many caves in the Matlock area involve uneven terrain, steps, or scrambling, the Heights of Abraham offers a more managed experience with guided tours. It's best to check directly with specific attractions regarding their accessibility features, as conditions can vary. For sites like Hermit's Cave, viewing is from the exterior due to an iron railing, which might be more accessible for some.
The area around Matlock Town offers a variety of outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including routes like 'High Tor & Matlock Bath loop from Matlock' or 'Lovers Walk & High Tor loop from Matlock Bath'. For more options, explore the Hiking around Matlock guide. Mountain biking is also popular, with trails like 'Hall Leys Park, Matlock – River Derwent loop from Matlock' available in the MTB Trails around Matlock Town guide.
Yes, you can incorporate cave visits into circular walks. For example, a walk around Matlock Bath could include the ascent to the Heights of Abraham for its caverns and views. The area around Rowtor Rocks and the Druid's Cave is also ideal for a short circular exploration, combining the carved rocks with local village paths. You can find various hiking routes in the Hiking around Matlock guide that pass by or near these sites.
Visitors frequently highlight the unique blend of natural beauty and rich history. The scenic cable car ride to the Heights of Abraham, the fascinating mining history within the caverns, and the knowledgeable guides are often praised. For sites like Rowtor Rocks, the opportunity for exploration, bouldering, and discovering ancient carvings is a major draw. The impressive views from viewpoints like High Tor and Giddy Edge are also a favorite.
Matlock Town and Matlock Bath offer a good selection of cafes, pubs, and restaurants. The Heights of Abraham has facilities on-site, including cafes. For other cave sites, you'll find various amenities within a short distance in the nearby towns and villages, providing options for refreshments and meals before or after your cave exploration.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Matlock Town: