Caves around Sant'Angelo Romano are located in a region characterized by significant karst phenomena, particularly within the Riserva Naturale Macchia di Gattaceca e Macchia del Barco. This area features diverse geological formations, including flooded sinkholes and karstic cavities with archaeological importance. The landscape is composed of hilly terrain, ancient forest remnants, and a notable biodiversity. These natural features contribute to the area's scientific and historical value.
Last updated: May 18, 2026
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Slightly hidden and covered by bush but still interesting to observe along the way
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The nature reserve extends over about a thousand hectares between the Tiber Valley and the Cornicolani Mountains, in the Roman Sabina. The landscape is hilly, with pasture areas, crops and fragments of woods, remnants of the original forests. The area is known for its botanical value and for karst phenomena such as caves and sinkholes, including the Pozzo del Merro, one of the deepest in the world. The reserve also preserves historical evidence, from prehistory to the Middle Ages.
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A place full of surprises and wonderful views! Challenging due to the climbs and steps but absolutely worth it!
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The Pozzo del Merro is a karst sinkhole located in the countryside north of Rome, between the Cornicolani Mountains in Macchia del Barco and Macchia di Gattaceca, in the municipality of Sant'Angelo Romano. According to initial studies by the University of Tor Vergata, the cavity is 392 meters deep, which is the maximum limit the measurements have reached. The probes launched since its discovery have not reached bottom, and the studies continue. This sinkhole has always been known to the locals. In 1890 it appears in the description of a tourist itinerary that leads from Rome to Sant'Angelo Romano, and is described as "a kind of chasm, at the bottom of which extends a small lake and whose very steep sides are covered with trees". https://www.sotterraneidiroma.it/sites/pozzo-del-merro
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You enter the park of Villa Gregoriana
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A natural cave into which the Aniene river flows after giving a show of its wonderful waterfalls.
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The region is home to the Pozzo del Merro, a remarkable flooded sinkhole recognized as one of the deepest underwater vertical caves globally. It's a site of significant scientific interest due to its immense depth and unique geological formation.
Yes, the Grotta dello Sventatoio di Poggio Cesi holds significant archaeological value. It was used for religious purposes during the Bronze Age, yielding numerous artifacts. While direct access to the cave is challenging, its findings are a highlight of the local museum.
You can visit the Museo Preistorico del Territorio Tiberino-Cornicolano, located within the Orsini-Cesi Castle in Sant'Angelo Romano. The museum showcases artifacts from Grotta dello Sventatoio di Poggio Cesi and provides insights into the region's ancient history. It is open from Thursday to Sunday.
Access to Pozzo del Merro is strictly prohibited for safety reasons and to protect its fragile ecosystem. While not accessible for direct exploration, its scientific importance makes it a noteworthy feature of the area.
The area around Sant'Angelo Romano offers various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, such as the 'Caves Along the Trail – Macchia di Gattaceca Forest loop' or 'Monte Gennaro Saddle loop'. There are also road cycling and touring bicycle routes available. For more details, explore the hiking guide or cycling guides for the region.
Yes, the Caves Along the Trail is a highlight that can be observed along various routes, particularly within the Riserva Naturale Macchia di Gattaceca e Macchia del Barco. These trails offer a chance to see natural cave formations.
The Sant'Angelo Romano area, with its hilly terrain and natural reserves, is generally pleasant for outdoor activities during spring and autumn when temperatures are milder. These seasons are ideal for hiking and exploring the natural features without extreme heat or cold.
While direct cave exploration might be limited, families can enjoy visiting the Museo Preistorico del Territorio Tiberino-Cornicolano to learn about the archaeological history of the caves. Additionally, easy hiking trails in the Riserva Naturale Macchia di Gattaceca e Macchia del Barco offer a chance to experience the natural landscape.
Parking is generally available at the entrances or designated areas within the Riserva Naturale Macchia di Gattaceca e Macchia del Barco, which encompasses many of the region's significant natural features. Specific parking details may vary, so it's advisable to check local signage upon arrival.
Sant'Angelo Romano is accessible by public transport, typically via bus services connecting it to larger towns or Rome. It's recommended to check local bus schedules for the most current routes and timings to plan your visit.
Yes, the town of Sant'Angelo Romano offers various cafes and restaurants where visitors can find refreshments and local cuisine. These establishments are typically located in the town center.
Accommodation options, including guesthouses and B&Bs, are available within Sant'Angelo Romano and its immediate surroundings. These provide convenient bases for exploring the region's natural and historical sites.


Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Sant'Angelo Romano: