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Bedonia

Top 6 Caves around Bedonia

Best caves around Bedonia are found in the Parma Apennines of Italy, offering a mix of natural geological formations and historical mining sites. This region provides unique points of interest for exploration. These locations offer insights into the area's geological past and its historical industries.

Best caves around Bedonia

  • The most popular caves is Ancient San Giovanni Copper Mine and Rio Incisa Waterfalls, a historical site that combines historical mining interest with natural beauty, featuring old copper mines alongside…

Last updated: June 30, 2026

Ancient San Giovanni Copper Mine and Rio Incisa Waterfalls

Highlight • Historical Site

San Giovanni mines with waterfall.
Crossing the stream you enter a third mine which is often not very visible due to the thick vegetation

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The entrance seems a bit difficult but in reality it is doable.
Inside, the temperature is warm, you advance for about ten meters then you need speleological equipment to reach …

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Ferriere Mines

Highlight • Historical Site

Former iron mine on a strip of serpentinite in morphological relief between the Grondona torrent and the Canale delle Miniere; in the immediate vicinity, in a strip of serpentinite that …

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Beautiful place with a small beautiful cave with a shrine of the Madonna inside and climbing the stairs to the cave you will find a beautiful nativity scene.

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Madonna Spring

Highlight • Natural Monument

Walking on the dirt road that leads to the megalithic face of Christ from Vallepiana towards Borzonasca, immediately after Zolezzi, there is a concrete tank and at the end on …

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Alberto Lionking
March 16, 2025, Miniere di Ferriere

Former iron mine on a strip of serpentinite in morphological relief between the Grondona torrent and the Canale delle Miniere; in the immediate vicinity, in a strip of serpentinite that emerges between landslide deposits, there was instead a former copper mine. These locations are reported with precision in the pre-unitary Austrian cartography, where they are indicated with the names of "Min. di Ferro" and "Miniera di Rame". These are places that exemplify the different areas that formed the metal-bearing basin of the upper Nure Valley, linked to the history of the Ferriere factories.

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The entrance seems a bit difficult but in reality it is doable. Inside, the temperature is warm, you advance for about ten meters then you need speleological equipment to reach the total 25 meters of the cave. In the warmth a family of small bats, the vespertilli, hibernate in the classic head-down posture..... A must-see

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Walking on the dirt road that leads to the megalithic face of Christ from Vallepiana towards Borzonasca, immediately after Zolezzi, there is a concrete tank and at the end on the left a small cave with a spring dedicated to the Madonna

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Another Rio Incisa waterfall with another mine next to it on the right. to go down to the waterfall and the mine you need to be very careful ⚠️ . there is no path and the terrain is very landslide

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San Giovanni mines with waterfall. Crossing the stream you enter a third mine which is often not very visible due to the thick vegetation

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Beautiful place with a small beautiful cave with a shrine of the Madonna inside and climbing the stairs to the cave you will find a beautiful nativity scene.

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a little further on the mines we find this show

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Ancient copper mine of San Giovanni reachable from the town of Santa Maria along the asphalted road towards Grondana. The waterfalls of the Rio Incisa that guard it are also very bright. The waterfalls can also be reached by MTB or Gravel

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Frequently Asked Questions

What types of caves can I explore around Bedonia?

Bedonia offers a diverse range of cave experiences, including natural geological formations, historical mining sites, and locations with religious significance. You can find ancient copper mines, iron mines, and small grottoes with shrines.

Are there any historical mining sites among the caves in Bedonia?

Yes, the region is rich in historical mining sites. You can explore the Ancient San Giovanni Copper Mine and Rio Incisa Waterfalls, which combines historical mining interest with natural beauty. Another significant site is the Ferriere Mines, a former iron mine noted in pre-unitary Austrian cartography.

Is special equipment needed to explore caves in Bedonia?

For some caves, special equipment is required. For instance, the Grotta del Groppetto (Devil's Hole) allows exploration for about ten meters without special gear, but speleological equipment is necessary to reach its full depth of approximately 25 meters.

Are there any caves around Bedonia that are suitable for families?

Yes, the Madonna Cave and Monticelli Nativity Scene is considered family-friendly. It's a beautiful spot with a small cave containing a shrine of the Madonna, and climbing the stairs reveals a nativity scene.

What is the Grotta del Groppetto known for?

The Grotta del Groppetto (Devil's Hole) is known for its accessible entrance, allowing visitors to explore the first ten meters without specialized equipment. It's also recognized as a hibernation site for small bats, known as vespertilli.

What natural features can I see near the caves?

Near the Ancient San Giovanni Copper Mine, you can admire the Rio Incisa Waterfalls. The region also features the Madonna Spring, a small cave with a spring dedicated to the Madonna.

What is the best time of year to visit the caves around Bedonia?

While specific recommendations for caves vary, generally the spring and autumn months offer pleasant weather for exploring the outdoor areas and trails leading to the caves. Summer can also be suitable, but always check local weather conditions.

Are there hiking trails that lead to the caves?

Yes, there are hiking opportunities in the Bedonia area that can lead to or be combined with cave visits. You can find various trails, including moderate to difficult options, by exploring the Hiking around Bedonia guide.

Are the cave trails around Bedonia dog-friendly?

While many outdoor trails in the Bedonia region are dog-friendly, specific access rules for individual caves or mines may vary. It's advisable to check local signage or contact local tourism offices regarding dog access to specific cave interiors.

What other outdoor activities can I do near the caves in Bedonia?

Beyond exploring caves, Bedonia offers excellent opportunities for cycling and road cycling. You can find various routes, from moderate to difficult, in the Cycling around Bedonia and Road Cycling Routes around Bedonia guides.

Is the Tana di Caneso cave accessible?

The Tana di Caneso is a cave located directly in Bedonia, near the Santa Giustina church and the hamlet of Carniglia. Its accessibility for exploration may vary, and it's recommended to inquire locally for current conditions and access information.

Can I find accommodation in Bedonia if I want to explore the caves?

Yes, Bedonia is a town nestled in the Parma Apennines and offers various accommodation options. You can find hotels, B&Bs, and other lodging choices within the town and surrounding areas to facilitate your cave exploration.

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