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Balerno

Top 12 Natural Monuments around Balerno

Best natural monuments around Balerno offer diverse natural landscapes on the outskirts of Edinburgh. This area serves as a gateway to the Pentland Hills Regional Park, featuring prominent hills and unique ecological sites. Visitors can explore a variety of natural attractions, from high summits with panoramic views to tranquil reservoirs and rare peatlands. The region provides numerous opportunities for outdoor activities amidst its rugged beauty and accessible natural spaces.

Best natural monuments around Balerno

  • The most popular natural monuments is…

Last updated: June 30, 2026

Scald Law Summit

Highlight • Summit

Highest point in the Pentlands and certainly expansive views over the near and far hills. Almost always windy up top so worth remembering!

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Carnethy Hill

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Carnethy Hill stands at 573m on the Pentland Hills ridgeline. It's only 3m shorter than neighbouring Scald Law and offers great views over the Pentlands, Edinburgh and far across Scotland.

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Corstorphine Hill Tower

Highlight • Viewpoint

The Corstorphine Hill Tower (also known as Clermiston Tower or the Scott Tower) is situated at the top of the hill at 531 feet (161 metres) above sea level. It …

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View from Allermuir Hill

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From here you have one of the best views of Edinburgh and the coast. Also recommended at night!

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Glencorse Reservoir

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Nestled amongst the Pentland Hills, Glencorse Reservoir is incredibly picturesque. It was built between 1820 and 1824 to provide water to mills in the area and supply drinking water to …

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JakobusPilger
September 20, 2025, Corstorphine Hill Tower

This is how some 200 years ago, bookworms began: "In that lovely district of merry England, which is watered by the River Don, there was in ancient times a great wood... Here dwelt... the fabulous Dragon of Wantley; here were fought several of the bloodiest battles during the Rose Civil Wars..." Through translations, Scott's fame on the British Isles soon spread throughout Europe, even to the New World. The author, who continued to publish his books anonymously, with the reference "By the Author of Waverley," naturally rejoiced in his hiding place over the success – until, by chance, it was revealed that he, Walter Scott, was the author. The honors in Scotland were endless. The toast Lord Meadowbank made at a banquet held in Scott's honor in 1827 remains valid in Scotland to this day: "The beauties of our country... and the fame of our ancestors have been carried by him beyond the shores of this island, to the ends of the earth. He has... immortalized the name of Scotland..." (Text from https://www.deutschlandfunk.de/250-geburtstag-des-schriftstellers-wie-sir-walter-scott-den-100.html )

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The Pentland Hills (a range of hills south of Edinburgh) offer countless hiking opportunities. One of the "best" (= the northernmost) is Allermuir Hill. There are many paths up the mountain, but the best route is undoubtedly the panoramic route from the Midlothian Snowsports Center parking lot to the summit. The center is...???...interesting... (Skiing on mats in the summer is also possible!), and the summit offers magnificent views in all directions!

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It's breathtakingly beautiful here! :-)

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Stunning views. Path gets very gravelly so care needed if you are less experienced off-road

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MissYeh
March 15, 2025, Scald Law Summit

After the peaks it's all flat terrain and definitely more busy on a dry day. Walk the way back after the last peak if you prefer the challenge of it.

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This is one of the most prominent hills of the Pentland Hills. You have superb views toward Edinburgh, the Firth of Forth, and on clear days, even the Fife and Scottish Highlands. The walk to the summit is moderate, and you'll be walking through diverse landscapes from grassy slopes to more rugged and rocky sections near the top.

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Amy
August 29, 2024, Glencorse Reservoir

Nestled amongst the Pentland Hills, Glencorse Reservoir is incredibly picturesque. It was built between 1820 and 1824 to provide water to mills in the area and supply drinking water to Edinburgh. Today, the reservoir still supplies water to 450,000 people. The reservoir was created by constructing a dam, which is 77 feet (23.5 m) at its highest point.

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So close to Edinburgh city, and a easy climb

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which natural monuments around Balerno offer the most impressive panoramic views?

For breathtaking panoramic views, consider visiting Scald Law Summit, the highest point in the Pentland Hills, offering expansive vistas over the Lothians, Borders, and Fife. Carnethy Hill, standing at 573 meters, also provides great views across the Pentlands, Edinburgh, and further into Scotland. Additionally, the View from Allermuir Hill is highly recommended for its superb outlook towards Edinburgh, the Firth of Forth, and even the Scottish Highlands on clear days.

Are there any unique ecological sites to explore near Balerno?

Yes, the Red Moss of Balerno is a unique and significant ecological site. It is the only raised bog in the City of Edinburgh, with a deep peat layer accumulated over thousands of years. This vital habitat supports peatland plants like heather, sundews, and Sphagnum mosses, and you might spot damselflies, dragonflies, frogs, and newts. A circular boardwalk allows for easy exploration of this special area.

What kind of hiking trails can I find near Balerno's natural monuments?

The Pentland Hills Regional Park, accessible from Balerno, offers numerous hiking trails for various fitness levels. You can find routes leading to summits like Scald Law and Carnethy Hill, which are considered intermediate to challenging. For specific mountain hikes, you can explore options like the Scald Law Summit loop from Red Moss of Balerno Wildlife Reserve or Silverburn, which are detailed in the Mountain Hikes around Balerno guide.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments or walks around Balerno?

Yes, several natural areas are suitable for families. The loop around Harlaw and Threipmuir Reservoirs offers a popular and accessible route for an easy hike. Glencorse Reservoir is also categorized as family-friendly, providing a picturesque setting for leisurely walks and picnics. These areas offer gentle terrain and beautiful scenery for all ages.

What water-based activities are available at the natural monuments near Balerno?

The picturesque Harlaw and Threipmuir Reservoirs are popular for waterside activities. Harlaw Reservoir offers opportunities for fishing and picnicking, while Threipmuir Reservoir features trails suitable for walking, cycling, and horse-riding along its shores. Glencorse Reservoir is also a beautiful spot for scenic walks by the water.

What is the best time of year to visit the natural monuments around Balerno?

The natural monuments around Balerno can be enjoyed year-round, but each season offers a different experience. Summer and autumn are particularly vibrant, with the peatlands like Red Moss adorned with pink-purple heather. Spring brings new growth, while winter offers a rugged beauty, though paths to summits like Scald Law may have snow, requiring appropriate gear.

Are there any historical or man-made structures within the natural monuments area?

While primarily natural, some sites have historical significance. Glencorse Reservoir, for instance, was built between 1820 and 1824 and still supplies water to Edinburgh, showcasing historical engineering within a natural setting. The Corstorphine Hill Tower, though a man-made monument, is situated within a designated Local Nature Reserve and offers historical context and views.

Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments and trails around Balerno?

Many of the natural areas and trails in the Pentland Hills Regional Park are dog-friendly. However, it's always recommended to keep dogs on a lead, especially near livestock or in sensitive ecological areas like the Red Moss of Balerno, to protect wildlife and ensure a pleasant experience for all visitors.

What cycling opportunities are there near Balerno's natural monuments?

The area around Balerno offers excellent cycling opportunities. You can find various road cycling routes, such as the Harperrig Reservoir loop from Balerno, or the Arthur's Seat loop. For mountain biking enthusiasts, there are trails like the Pentland Hills Access Road loop or the Torduff Reservoir loop. More details can be found in the Road Cycling Routes around Balerno and MTB Trails around Balerno guides.

What should I wear for walks and hikes in the Balerno natural monuments?

Given the varied terrain and often windy conditions, especially on summits like Scald Law and Carnethy Hill, it's advisable to wear layers. Sturdy walking boots are essential for comfort and safety on trails that can be rough or muddy. Waterproof and windproof outer layers are highly recommended, as the weather in the Pentland Hills can change quickly.

Are there any accessible natural monuments or paths for those with limited mobility?

While many trails in the Pentland Hills involve varied terrain, the Red Moss of Balerno features a circular boardwalk, making it more accessible for exploring this unique ecological site. The loops around Harlaw and Threipmuir Reservoirs also offer relatively flatter and easier paths suitable for a more leisurely experience.

What makes the Pentland Hills Regional Park a significant natural area near Balerno?

The Pentland Hills Regional Park is significant for its extensive natural landscapes, diverse ecosystems, and recreational opportunities. It serves as a vital green space on the doorstep of Edinburgh, offering rugged beauty, prominent hills, and tranquil reservoirs. Its accessibility and variety of trails make it a prime spot for connecting with nature and enjoying outdoor activities.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Balerno:

FirrhillJuniper GreenLongstoneWester HailesMorningsideFairmileheadCraiglockhartRatho And DistrictCurrieColintonSighthill, Broomhouse And ParkheadGilmerton/InchStenhouse, Saughton Mains And WhitsonHutchison/ChesserCorstorphineLiberton And DistrictGorgie/DalryMerchistonMurrayfieldMarchmont And SciennesCraigmillarCraigleith/BlackhallWest EndTollcrossSouthsideGrange/PrestonfieldDrum BraeLeith LinksNorthfield/WillowbraeOld TownNew Town/BroughtonLeith CentralCraigentinny/MeadowbankMuirhouse/SalvesenWest Pilton/West GrantonGranton And DistrictSilverknowesDrylaw/TelfordStockbridge/InverleithCramond And BarntonQueensferry And DistrictTrinityLeith Harbour & NewhavenPortobelloPentland HillsPentland Hills Regional Park

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