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Germany
Lower Saxony
Landkreis Emsland

Surwold

Top 20 Natural Monuments around Surwold

Best natural monuments around Surwold are found in a region known for its diverse natural features, including moorland, pastures, and forests. This area in Lower Saxony, Germany, offers a variety of natural landscapes to explore. Visitors can experience unique ecosystems and significant natural landmarks. The terrain provides opportunities for hiking and cycling through protected areas.

Best natural monuments around Surwold

  • The most popular natural monuments is Werpeloh Stone Circle, a man-made monument and natural monument that features a five-ton…

Last updated: June 25, 2026

Thousand-Year-Old Linden of Heede

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Nobody knows for sure whether this linden tree is really 1,000 years old and there is only one way to find out. But since the tree is a genuine natural …

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Along the Esterweger Dose nature reserve

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The route through the Esterweger Dose via Jammertalstraße is always a pleasure. I love this track, even if the road surface is getting old. You can see how the rewetting …

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Esterweger Dose Moor

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The route through the Esterweger Dose via Jammertalstraße is always a pleasure. I love this track, even if the road surface is getting old. You can see how the rewetting …

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Naval Radio Station Rhauderfehn

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Marine radio station Rhauderfehn
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The naval radio station Rhauderfehn with the call sign DHO38 is a long-wave transmitter of the Navy, which is subordinate to the Naval Support Command. …

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Von Velen Garden

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The Von Velen Garden is open from April 15 to October 15 every day except Mondays from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.

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Jann
October 15, 2025, Marinefunksendestelle Rhauderfehn

The 35.8 km gravel loop runs along the towers. This agricultural road is NOT to be used and is closed off!!! The Jammertalstrasse should be approached from Langholt.

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Each mast is mounted on an approximately 3-meter-high ceramic insulator that can withstand a load of 4,000 tons and insulates voltages of up to 250 kV. The masts are each secured by nine guy wires at three levels, each offset by 120 degrees. Four masts form a common antenna that requires no overhead connection. The antenna is fed via coaxial cables to the tuning stations, where the power is adjusted and fed into the mast. It is worth noting that the antenna structure does not have a pronounced directional pattern, as it is smaller than the wavelength of 12.82 km at the current frequency of the DHO38. For inspection and maintenance work, there is a worm-gear-driven elevator and a ladder inside the masts. The elevator can transport up to three people and ensures safety through mandatory safety harnesses.

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Superlatives The naval radio station is one of the tallest military structures in Western Europe and, at 352.8 meters, the second tallest structure in Germany, visible from over 30 kilometers away. The transmitter is located near Saterland-Ramsloh in the Cloppenburg district (Lower Saxony). The borders of the two districts of Cloppenburg and Leer run through the naval radio station site. Five antennas are located in East Frisia, and three are located in Cloppenburg. The site is surrounded by a 12-km-long, continuously monitored fence. A naval radio station with eight identical umbrella antennas mounted on 352.8-meter-high tubular steel masts. These masts have a diameter of 2.20 meters and wall thicknesses of 8 to 13 mm, depending on local loads.

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With its floral splendor and its diverse sculptures and handicraft exhibits, it never ceases to delight its up to 15,000 or more visitors each year.

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Relaxation in the Van Velen Garden - A place for the soul** Are you looking for a quiet retreat to let your thoughts wander? Then visit the lovingly prepared Van Velen Garden! Here you can relax and unwind and absorb the inspiring verses. Please note that the Van Velen Garden is a highlight in its own right and should not be confused with the Van Velen complex on the other side of the canal. If you come by car, there is a parking lot right next to the garden. This is also an excellent starting point for bike tours through Papenburg and the beautiful surrounding area. Have fun relaxing and exploring!

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Bo-Ma
August 26, 2024, Von-Velen-Garten

In the Von Velen Garden, visitors are invited to take a moment to pause from everyday life. Under the motto "Art in the Garden", the eye has time to enjoy sculptures and other works of art for a moment. Art and nature form a successful symbiosis. Particular attention was and still is paid to planting flowers, herbs and flowering shrubs that are as bee-friendly and native as possible. In addition, the gardeners are concerned with gardening as sustainably as possible. Source: https://von-velen-anlage.de/von-velen-garten/

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Easy to navigate section

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Peat was mined here and re-wetted. That is why it is now back to its natural state. The Esterweger Dose on Jammertalstraße is always worth a visit 😄

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some unique natural monuments to visit in Surwold?

Surwold offers several unique natural monuments. You can visit the Thousand-Year-Old Linden of Heede, considered the largest linden tree in Europe with an 18-meter trunk circumference. Another significant site is the Werpeloh Stone Circle, a man-made monument and natural monument that highlights the astronomical and cultural significance of stone circles for early cultures.

What kind of natural landscapes can I expect to see around Surwold?

The region around Surwold is characterized by diverse natural landscapes, including expansive moorland, pastures, and meadows. You'll also find forests and areas undergoing rewetting efforts to restore high moor ecosystems, such as those seen Along the Esterweger Dose nature reserve.

Are there family-friendly natural monuments or attractions in Surwold?

Yes, several natural monuments and attractions in Surwold are suitable for families. The Thousand-Year-Old Linden of Heede and the Werpeloh Stone Circle are both family-friendly. Additionally, the Naturstation "Alter Schafstall" within Surwold's Forest offers interactive exhibits about local flora and fauna, making it an engaging educational experience for all ages.

What outdoor activities can I do near the natural monuments in Surwold?

Near Surwold's natural monuments, you can enjoy various outdoor activities. Hiking is popular, with routes like the easy 'Playground at Märchenwald – Bogenpark Surwold loop' or the moderate 'Wacholder Grove Börger – Sheep Barn Börger loop'. Cycling is also a great option, with road cycling routes such as the 'Esterweger Dose Moor – Esterweger Dose Wetlands loop'. For more challenging rides, there are mountain biking trails like the 'Werlter Mill – Trail Park Werlte loop'. You can find more details on these activities in the hiking guide, road cycling guide, and MTB trails guide for Surwold.

What is the best time to visit the natural monuments around Surwold?

The natural monuments around Surwold, particularly areas like the Leegmoor Nature Reserve, are generally accessible year-round. Spring and summer offer lush greenery and active birdlife, while autumn provides beautiful colors. Winter can offer a serene, quiet experience, especially for birdwatching.

Are there any nature reserves or protected areas worth exploring in Surwold?

Absolutely. The Leegmoor Nature Reserve, a sprawling 450-hectare European protected area south of the Küstenkanal, is vital for its rich birdlife and diverse moorland, pastures, and meadows. It features an observation tower for birdwatching. The Esterweger Dose nature reserve is another significant area known for its rewetting efforts in high moor areas.

Can I bring my dog to the natural monuments and trails in Surwold?

Many natural areas and trails around Surwold are dog-friendly. For instance, the Thousand-Year-Old Linden of Heede is listed as dog-friendly. When visiting, always ensure your dog is on a leash and follow local regulations to protect wildlife and other visitors.

What historical or cultural significance do the natural monuments in Surwold hold?

The natural monuments in Surwold often intertwine with historical and cultural significance. The Werpeloh Stone Circle, for example, is a modern reconstruction that highlights the importance of stone circles for early cultures in astronomical, calendar, legal, and religious contexts. The ancient Thousand-Year-Old Linden of Heede has been a landmark and center of its village for centuries.

What do visitors enjoy most about the natural monuments around Surwold?

Visitors particularly appreciate the tranquility and unique natural habitats. The opportunity for birdwatching at places like the Leegmoor Nature Reserve, the impressive size of the Thousand-Year-Old Linden of Heede, and the educational insights provided by the Naturstation "Alter Schafstall" are frequently highlighted. The community has shared over 160 photos and given more than 290 upvotes to the natural monuments in the area.

Are there any viewpoints to observe the natural beauty of Surwold?

Yes, there are several viewpoints. The Leegmoor Nature Reserve features an observation tower offering impressive insights into the birdlife and expansive moorland landscape. Additionally, the Esterweger Dose nature reserve and the Naval Radio Station Rhauderfehn (which is also a natural monument) offer scenic views, with the radio towers serving as a distinctive landmark.

Where can I learn more about the local flora and fauna in Surwold?

To learn more about the local flora and fauna, visit the Naturstation "Alter Schafstall" located within Surwold's Forest. This educational and interactive attraction showcases the natural diversity of the "Geest and Moor" landscapes, with information boards and exhibits detailing the animals and plants of the region, including insights into species dependent on old and dead wood.

Are there any gardens or cultivated natural spaces to visit in Surwold?

Yes, the Von Velen Garden offers a cultivated natural space for relaxation and contemplation. It features sculptures and art integrated with nature, focusing on bee-friendly and native plantings. It's a place to pause and enjoy the blend of art and sustainable gardening.

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Extend your search for the best caves by checking out these guides of the top ones around Surwold:

VreesTwistNaturpark HümmlingHaren (Ems)GeesteLähdenSalzbergenLahnStavernGroß BerßenBörgerEmsbürenLorupWerlteSpahnharrenstätteSögelHüvenMeppenWerpelohRastdorfHaselünneEsterwegenLingen (Ems)Klein BerßenHandrupWettrupLathenBreddenbergSpelleSchapenHilkenbrookRenkenbergeFrerenNeubörgerBawinkelHerzlakeBockhorstLünnePapenburgWippingenGerstenMessingenBeestenAndervenneFresenburgDörpenKluseThuineNeuleheNiederlangenRhede (Ems)OberlangenDersumWalchumSustrumThuiner HolzBaccumer WaldLingener Wald

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Things to Do around Natural Park Leegmoor

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