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Bedonia

Top 20 Mountain Passes around Bedonia

Best mountain passes around Bedonia are situated in the Taro valley, within the Apennine Mountains. These passes function as crossing points between regions such as Emilia and Liguria. The area provides access to natural landscapes and diverse terrain for exploration.

Best mountain passes around Bedonia

  • The most popular mountain passes is Passo di Cento Croci (1,055 m), a mountain pass that features a 12 km ascent from Varese Ligure. It offers an Alpine panorama and marks a border between Emilia and Liguria.
  • Another must-see spot is Bocco Pass, a mountain pass with facilities like a refuge. This pass helps define the border between Emilia and Liguria and is part of scenic routes.
  • Visitors also love Passo del Biscia, a mountain pass at 892 meters that connects the Vara valley with the Ligurian coast. It offers scenic views, including the Tigullian Gulf.
  • Bedonia is known for mountain passes that offer viewpoints, forest trails, and historical sites. The variety of mountain passes provides options for intermediate and challenging routes.
  • The mountain passes around Bedonia are appreciated by the komoot community. The highlights have received 56 upvotes and feature 26 photos from visitors.

Last updated: May 14, 2026

Passo di Cento Croci (1,055 m)

Highlight • Mountain Pass

Beautiful step that starts from Varese Ligure and in 12 km of ascent it goes up to 1000 meters of the brow.
Regular ascent very exposed to the sun but which from half onwards gives way to an Alpine panorama that has few equals in the Apennines.

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Incisa Pass

Highlight • Mountain Pass

Crossing point of the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri and starting point for excursions to the Penna and Aiona mountains.
The history of this place seems to be linked to the Latin term "incido," which means "cut." It is said that the Romans, tired of the resistance of the Ligurian tribes, decided to cut down the Apennine forests to weaken them. The Ligurians were masters of guerrilla warfare, while the Romans preferred the open field, and the removal of trees would have facilitated their strategy.

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Bocco Pass

Highlight • Mountain Pass

At Passo del Bocco it is possible to stop and have a coffee or even eat at the Devoto refuge. Then you can continue as well as for Varese Ligure as I did, also for Parma.

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Passo del Biscia

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The Passo del Biscia (Nattern Pass) is a very small pass at an altitude of 892 meters that connects the large Vara valley with the Ligurian coast.
Both sides of the pass are very scenic and near the top of the pass you have a wonderful view of the Tigullian Gulf. Unfortunately, the side into the Varatal (which flows south of La Spezia into the Ligurian Sea) is in a very bad condition, so that you can only recommend a ride on a racing bike from the Varatal to the coast with a clear conscience.
The long and very lonely driveway from the Vara valley runs very irregularly with short intermediate descents, while the side coming from the coast is two-lane and very regular over large parts. On this side there is a quarry, which brings some truck traffic with it and may explain the much better road condition.
At the top of the pass there are some very recommendable hikes that are also part of the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri.
The descent by racing bike towards the coast is highly recommended: speedy and winding on a good surface all the way down to Lavagna or Chiavari.

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Passo del Chiodo

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The pass connects the Aveto valley with the upper Taro valley and marks the border between Emilia Romagna and Liguria. Beautiful mountain environment rich in vegetation.

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Michele Pelacci

Tips from the Community

ﮩ٨ـﮩcycopathﮩ٨ـ
September 19, 2025, Passo del Biscia

beautiful, quiet pass with picnic area

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Frullo
July 12, 2025, Passo del Bocco

Situated at 956 meters between the Vara and Aveto Valleys, the Bocco Pass is one of the historic passes of the Ligurian Apennines, used since ancient times as a connection between the Tyrrhenian coast and the Po Valley hinterland. Already in Roman times, it was part of a secondary transit network, but it was especially in the Middle Ages and modern times that the pass assumed a central role in local traffic: a route for merchants, shepherds, and pilgrims, it connected Chiavari and the Riviera with Varese Ligure and the Emilian plains. Traces of the ancient paving are still visible today in the surrounding woods. During the Second World War, the area served as a refuge for partisan groups, thanks to its secluded location and dense forest cover. Today, the pass is a destination for cyclists and hikers, immersed in an unspoiled mountain landscape of beech and fir forests and highland meadows, at the gateway to the Aveto Regional Natural Park.

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possible excursions both on foot and by bike

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Dani
August 13, 2024, Passo dell'Incisa

Easy ascent to the top of Monte Penna. From Passo dell'Incisa, the A5 route winds through the beech forest, making it feasible even in the hot season. The slope is not slight (20-25%) but considering the limited distance it is feasible. We did this route with our 6-year-old daughter (already accustomed to mountain walks) without any particular effort. For children this is the path to take, the one that starts from Casermette del Monte Penna is not recommended due to the via ferrata which makes it decidedly less suitable. NOTE: Passo dell'Incisa can be reached by car by carefully following a dirt road (about 1.4 km from the junction on Strada Provinciale 75)

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Handsome

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Crossing point of the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri and starting point for excursions to the Penna and Aiona mountains. The history of this place seems to be linked to the Latin term "incido," which means "cut." It is said that the Romans, tired of the resistance of the Ligurian tribes, decided to cut down the Apennine forests to weaken them. The Ligurians were masters of guerrilla warfare, while the Romans preferred the open field, and the removal of trees would have facilitated their strategy.

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Zora
September 17, 2023, Passo dell'Incisa

Crossing point of the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri.

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I arrived at Passo Cento Croci from Passo della Cappelletta (coming from Borgo Val Di Taro), on a paved road, but cyclist-proof (zero cars encountered), which winds at high altitude between pastures and conifers, with an enchanting scenery

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are some of the most scenic mountain passes around Bedonia?

The region offers several passes with stunning views. Passo di Cento Croci (1,055 m) is highly recommended for its exceptional Alpine panorama, especially when ascending from Varese Ligure. Another beautiful option is Passo del Biscia, which provides scenic views, including the Tigullian Gulf, as it connects the Vara valley with the Ligurian coast.

Are there mountain passes suitable for cycling near Bedonia?

Yes, several passes are popular with cyclists. Passo di Cento Croci (1,055 m) offers a regular 12 km ascent from Varese Ligure that is very enjoyable for racing cyclists. Passo Colla is also noted for its excellent asphalt and generally gentle climb from Bardi, making it appealing for rides between valleys. For more cycling routes, explore the Road Cycling Routes around Bedonia guide.

Which mountain passes offer historical insights or unique natural features?

Incisa Pass has a fascinating history, with its name linked to the Latin term 'incido' (to cut), associated with Roman efforts to clear Apennine forests. It's also a crucial crossing point along the Alta Via dei Monti Liguri. Passo del Chiodo boasts a rich and beautiful mountain environment with abundant vegetation, marking the border between Emilia Romagna and Liguria.

What kind of outdoor activities can I do near these mountain passes?

The mountain passes around Bedonia are excellent starting points for various outdoor activities. You can find numerous hiking trails, including excursions to the Penna and Aiona mountains from Incisa Pass. There are also road cycling routes that traverse these passes, and running trails for those looking for a challenge.

Are there family-friendly mountain passes or trails around Bedonia?

Yes, some passes offer features suitable for families. Bocco Pass is considered family-friendly and has facilities like a refuge where you can stop for a coffee or a meal. Incisa Pass also features forest trails that can be enjoyed by families.

What do visitors enjoy most about the mountain passes around Bedonia?

Visitors frequently praise the breathtaking scenic views, especially the Alpine panoramas from passes like Passo di Cento Croci (1,055 m). The diverse terrain, from lush forests to open ridges, and the opportunity for challenging climbs or serene walks are also highly appreciated. Many enjoy the sense of crossing borders between Emilia and Liguria, experiencing distinct landscapes on either side.

Which mountain passes are good for challenging hikes or climbs?

Passo del Chiodo offers challenging ascents, particularly from the Taro Valley near Pontestrambo, with significant elevation gain over 14.4 km. The section from Alpe is noted for being quite steep but also very beautiful and car-free. For more challenging routes, you can explore the hiking guide for the area.

Are there any amenities like cafes or refuges near the mountain passes?

Yes, Bocco Pass is known for having facilities, including the Devoto refuge, where you can stop for coffee or a meal. This makes it a convenient spot for a break during your exploration of the scenic routes.

What is the best time of year to visit the mountain passes around Bedonia?

The best time to visit generally depends on your activity. Spring and autumn offer pleasant temperatures for hiking and cycling, with vibrant foliage or blooming wildflowers. Summer is also popular, though some routes can be exposed to the sun. Winter can bring snow, making some passes suitable for specific winter sports or requiring different gear and conditions awareness.

Where can I find parking near the mountain passes?

While specific parking areas are not detailed for every pass, many mountain passes, being significant crossing points, typically have some designated parking or pull-off areas. For example, Passo del Biscia has a picnic area, which often implies nearby parking. It's advisable to check local signage upon arrival or consult detailed route information for specific parking recommendations.

Do any of the passes offer views of the Parma hills?

Yes, both Passo del Bocco and Passo Tomarlo are located along scenic routes with numerous curves that showcase the beautiful Parma hills. These passes are recommended for those who enjoy picturesque drives through hilly landscapes, offering lovely vistas of the surrounding region.

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See even more epic mountain passes by checking out these guides around Bedonia:

TornoloParco nazionale dell'Appennino Tosco-EmilianoMonchio Delle CortiBorgo Val Di TaroCorniglioBercetoAlbaretoPalanzanoCompianoBardiValmozzolaCalestanoVarsiTerenzoFelinoLanghiranoTizzano Val Parma

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