Best castles around Herent offer a journey through history in the Flemish Brabant province. The region, characterized by its green valleys and historical significance, provides a backdrop for various architectural styles. While Herent itself features remnants of its feudal past, the surrounding area boasts well-preserved historical sites. These landmarks provide insights into medieval defense, Renaissance artistry, and later architectural developments.
Last updated: May 4, 2026
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A beautiful place for rest and walking: you can stroll along it, enjoy the greenery and water, and it is part of the historical and natural charm of Tervuren.
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Once a sturdy motte castle from the 11th century, Het Steen grew into a beautiful Renaissance castle that played a key role in the defense of Brabant against the Mechelaars for centuries. The castle is picturesquely situated in a meander of the Barebeek, surrounded by old moats and close to the Zenne, and breathes history - from knightly battles to Spanish garrisons. The most famous resident was Peter Paul Rubens, who spent his last summers here, painted, partied with artist friends such as Van Dyck and Teniers, and immortalized the surrounding nature on canvas.
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The core of Horst Castle probably dates back to the 13th century and is characterised by a square keep. The keep probably belonged to the oldest core that was further expanded into a fortified castle in the 15th century. During the troubles under Maximilian of Austria in 1489, the castle of Horst was taken by the people of Leuven and set on fire. According to literary sources, only the keep, part of the entrance gate and a defensive wall remained standing. The residential and east wing were renovated and expanded in the 16th century. The round tower also dates from this period. The outer wall was provided with a rectangular bay window. The castle lost its military character and became more of a pleasant residential area with a view of the moat, the ponds and the inner courtyard. Brick construction with sandstone layers characterise these buildings. In 1587, however, the castle was set on fire again during the raids of the Geuzen. It was not until the beginning of the 17th century that restoration work began. It is difficult to deduce from the available sources to what extent this involved restoration or an embellishing conversion of the castle complex. Presumably nothing changed in the internal structure, but only after the structurally necessary repairs were the interiors completely refinished. Maria-Anna Van den Tympel had a new chapel built against the keep in the 17th century. At the beginning of the 19th century, the complex must have been damaged by plundering and neglect, and it is possible that it also suffered from plundering during the Brabant Revolution of 1830. Around 1850, the castle must have been habitable again, but the castle buildings only served as a farm. In the land registry, the site around the castle is called "De Notelaren Boomgaerd". Around that time, the most dilapidated part must have been demolished, namely the southern part and the superstructure of the gate. The rest of the complex was probably restored with reused demolition material and in traditional style. The castle was divided in 1880, with one part being registered as a school house. In 1897, a further division followed, with two plots being designated as houses. Several restoration campaigns followed in the 20th century. Inventory of Immovable Heritage: Horst Castle, https://id.erfgoed.net/erfgoedobjecten/43619
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Since December, there has been a spire on the castle again after the unstable spire was removed more than four years ago and could be viewed on a wooden platform in the pond. Now it is back. And the other works are also progressing quickly. More about the replaced spire on https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2024/12/10/torenspits-staat-weer-op-kasteel-van-horst-holsbeek/
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The Donjon Ter Heyden, also known as the tower of Ter Heyden, is a residential tower in the Belgian town of Rotselaar (province of Flemish Brabant) from the mid-fourteenth century. The donjon was built between 1350 and 1363 by order of Gerard van der Heyden, the then bailiff of the Duchy of Brabant, when he acquired the status and funds through a marriage with a noblewoman to erect a building of such calibre.
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Het Steen and appurtenances (Steendreef 77): protected monument (28/10/1948) in Flemish Renaissance style. Only the facades and roofs of the main building and outbuildings, with the exception of the stables and sheds from the first half of the 19th century, are protected. On the left in front of 't Steen, popularly known as 'Het Rubenskasteel', our attention goes to the second frame. Here we are looking in the direction of Perk where Rubens' friend David Teniers lived. Is that how Rubens saw it in his time? The castle grew out of a motte, a heavy stone residential tower on a hill, surrounded by water. The oldest known owner of the first castle was probably Rudolf van Wilre, who had the Steenvaart or the connection between the Barebeek and the Zenne dug in 1259. Later this was filled in and is now the toevaartdreef. In a deed from 1304 there was mention of a castle in white stone. It was a feudal castle, with towers and moats, like most castles from that time, comparable to the Steen in Antwerp or the Kantersteen in Brussels. As an advanced defense position it played its role for centuries in the wars between the people of Mechelen and Brussels.
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Beyond the well-known sites, the region offers several castles with rich histories. You can explore the ruins and traces of D'Hoogvorstkasteel in Herent itself, which was once the residence of the Lords of Herent. Further afield, Castle Pond, Tervuren Park marks the site of a former ducal castle, and Ter Heiden Tower in Rotselaar is a residential tower from the mid-14th century. Schiplaken Castle in Boortmeerbeek, though generally not open to the public, represents a resilient piece of local history rebuilt after WWI.
Yes, several castles and their grounds are suitable for families. Horst Castle is a popular choice, and its surrounding estate is great for walks. Castle Pond, Tervuren Park offers extensive grounds for children to explore. Ter Heyden Keep also welcomes families to its scenic location.
The area around Herent's castles is excellent for outdoor enthusiasts. You can find numerous hiking, cycling, and mountain biking trails. For example, near many castles, you can access routes like the 'Molenbeek Stream – Orchid Meadow Viewpoint loop' for hiking, or 'Through the woods from Herent' for mountain biking. For more options, check out the Hiking around Herent, MTB Trails around Herent, and Cycling around Herent guides.
Horst Castle is highly regarded for its idyllic setting as a moated castle from the 13th century, nestled between the hills of Hageland. Visitors appreciate its impressive moat and characteristic square tower. It's also famous as the home of the Red Knight from Willy Vandersteen's comic strips, adding a mythical charm. The Brasserie Wagenhuis on-site provides a convenient stop for refreshments.
Het Steen, also known as Rubens Castle, is renowned as the country house of the famous artist Peter Paul Rubens. He lived there from 1635 until his death in 1640, and the castle and its surrounding landscape inspired many of his famous paintings. Originally a feudal stronghold, Rubens transformed it into a pleasure manor, making it a significant site for art and history lovers.
Yes, many castles are situated within beautiful estates or parks that offer walking opportunities. For instance, Horst Castle is surrounded by a beautiful castle estate, and Castle Pond, Tervuren Park offers extensive grounds for strolling. While Het Steen (Rubens Castle) is privately owned, walking tours in the surrounding area allow visitors to see the castle and the landscape that inspired Rubens.
Parking availability varies by castle. For popular sites like Horst Castle and Castle Pond, Tervuren Park, designated parking areas are generally available. For other locations, it's advisable to check local signage or official websites for specific parking information, especially for smaller or privately owned sites.
Public transport options exist for reaching some castles, though direct access might not always be available, and a short walk or local bus connection may be required. For castles closer to towns like Leuven or Brussels, train and bus services can get you into the vicinity. It's recommended to check local public transport schedules and routes for your specific destination.
While dogs are generally not allowed inside the castles themselves, many castle grounds and surrounding parks are dog-friendly. For example, dogs are permitted on the castle grounds of Horst Castle, allowing you to enjoy the exterior and estate with your pet. Always keep dogs on a leash and check specific site regulations before your visit.
The best time to visit castles around Herent is typically during the spring (April-June) and autumn (September-October). During these seasons, the weather is generally mild and pleasant for exploring castle grounds and nearby trails. Spring offers blooming landscapes, while autumn provides beautiful foliage. Summer can also be enjoyable, but may be busier with tourists.
Accessibility varies significantly between castles. While some modern visitor centers or ground-level areas might be accessible, many historic castles, due to their age and architecture, present challenges. For instance, Horst Castle is noted as difficult to access for wheelchair users and buggies. It's best to check the specific accessibility information for each castle you plan to visit.
Many of the larger castle sites, such as Horst Castle, have on-site cafes or brasseries like the Brasserie Wagenhuis. For a wider selection of cafes, restaurants, and accommodation, you'll find options in nearby towns and cities like Herent, Leuven, or even Brussels, depending on the castle's location. These towns offer a range of choices from cozy local eateries to hotels.
Ter Heyden Keep, also known as the tower of Ter Heyden, is a residential tower in Rotselaar dating from the mid-14th century. It was built between 1350 and 1363 by Gerard van der Heyden, the then bailiff of the Duchy of Brabant. Originally having a military function, it later served as a status symbol. The tower is unique for being directly surrounded by a moat and rests on a pedestal of white sandstone, built of brick, and is 30 meters high with six floors.


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