Spence Hot Springs ♨ Jemez, New Mexico
Spence Hot Springs ♨ Jemez, New Mexico
Highlight • Natural Monument
Hiking
5.0
(2)
Spence Hot Springs is a popular natural geothermal attraction nestled in the scenic Jemez Mountains, north of Jemez Springs, New Mexico. Located within the Santa Fe National Forest and the Valles Caldera National Preserve, this natural monument offers a unique opportunity to soak in warm mineral waters at an elevation of 2187 metres. The springs are a testament to the ancient Valles Caldera, a supervolcano that shaped the stunning volcanic landscapes of the region.
What draws many to Spence Hot Springs is the chance to relax in its natural, terraced rock pools, each offering varying temperatures. Visitors particularly enjoy the main soaking area and the unique cave grotto, where geothermal water creates a natural steam bath experience. The relatively short hike to the springs, combined with the therapeutic waters and panoramic views of the surrounding Jemez Mountains, makes it a cherished spot for connecting with nature.
Before visiting, hikers should be aware that the trail to Spence Hot Springs is approximately half a mile from the parking area, which is a small, unmarked paved lot off State Highway 4, about five to seven miles north of the Jemez Ranger District Office. The path can be rocky, muddy, and slippery in sections, involving some ups and downs and a footbridge over San Antonio Creek. While restrooms are available at the trailhead, there is no potable water, so bring your own. Remember that glass containers, camping, and campfires are prohibited, and nudity is not permitted.
Spence Hot Springs can be enjoyed year-round, though spring and fall are often recommended for the most comfortable temperatures and fewer crowds. The primary activity here is soaking in the natural pools, but the hike itself offers beautiful scenery for photography and a pleasant walk. Temperatures in the pools vary, with the cave grotto often around 95°F (35°C), and the upper and lower outdoor pools typically ranging from 84°F to 88°F (29-31°C).
Hikers often highlight the distinct experience of the cave grotto, where the warm, steamy air provides a natural sauna effect. The main soaking pool, accommodating about ten people, is a favorite for its consistent warmth. It's important to note that the water quality is not monitored, and visitors are advised to avoid getting water in their nose to minimize the risk of a rare parasitic amoeba, a common caution for natural warm springs.
Whether you're seeking a relaxing soak or a scenic hike, Spence Hot Springs offers a memorable outdoor adventure in New Mexico. Discover various trails and routes leading to this natural wonder, or explore other popular trails near Spence Hot Springs in the Jemez area. You can find many options to plan your visit and make the most of your time in this beautiful region on komoot.
This Highlight is in a protected area
Please check local regulations for:
Jemez National Recreation Area
Tips
December 16, 2016
Hiking
January 27, 2016
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Nearby routes
Best routes near Spence Hot Springs ♨ Jemez, New Mexico

2
hikers
557m
00:11
30m
10m
The Spence Hot Springs Trail offers a unique natural experience in the Santa Fe National Forest. This short route descends into a small canyon, crosses the San Antonio River, and climbs to a series of natural geothermal pools. The high desert scenery, with juniper trees and scrub brush, gives way to panoramic views of the Jemez Mountains and Valley from the springs themselves. You'll find several terraced rock pools, including a small cave grotto that's often the warmest.
This easy 0.3-mile (0.6 km) hike with 89 feet (27 metres) of elevation gain can be completed in about 10 minutes, making it very accessible. However, be prepared for rocky, uneven, and potentially slippery sections, especially during wet weather. The springs are free and popular, so consider arriving early to secure parking off Highway 4. Note that glass containers, camping, and campfires are prohibited.
The springs are a direct result of the ancient Valles Caldera, a supervolcano that shaped the region's volcanic landscapes. While the springs are now considered warm rather than hot, typically around 95°F (35°C), they still offer a relaxing soak. Historically, the Native American Jemez people used these springs for their therapeutic properties, adding to the rich cultural context of this natural landmark.
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Elevation 2,190 m
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The hike to Spence Hot Springs is generally considered relatively short, about half a mile from the parking area. However, the trail can be challenging in sections, featuring rocks, muddy or slippery patches, and some ups and downs. It involves crossing a footbridge over San Antonio Creek. While suitable for most, hikers should be prepared for uneven terrain.
Spence Hot Springs features several soaking areas with varying temperatures. The main spring feeds into a primitive rock pool, and there are typically upper and lower terraced pools. The water temperature in the tiny cave grotto is often around 95°F (35°C). The upper outdoor pool usually hovers around 88°F (31°C), and the lower pool is cooler, typically around 84°F (29°C).
Yes, several regulations are in place to preserve the natural environment and ensure visitor safety. Glass containers, camping, and campfires are strictly prohibited along the trail and at the springs. Nudity is also not permitted and may result in citations from rangers. Additionally, visitors are advised that the water quality is not monitored, and it's crucial to avoid getting water in your nose to minimize the risk of a rare parasitic amoeba.
The relatively short hike makes Spence Hot Springs accessible for many families, though the trail can be rocky and slippery in sections. However, it's important to note that dogs are generally not permitted at Spence Hot Springs to protect the natural environment and ensure the safety and comfort of all visitors. Always check current regulations before bringing pets to natural areas.
Parking for Spence Hot Springs is available at a small, unmarked paved lot directly off State Highway 4, approximately five to seven miles north of the Jemez Ranger District Office. This parking area is quite small, accommodating only about 7 cars, and fills up quickly, especially during peak times. No permits are required to access Spence Hot Springs or to park in the designated lot.
Spence Hot Springs is a very popular destination, and it can get quite crowded, particularly on weekends, holidays, and during the warmer months. The main soaking pool accommodates only about 10 people, so space is limited. To avoid crowds and secure parking, arriving early in the morning or visiting on weekdays during the off-season (late fall or early spring) is highly recommended.
Yes, the Jemez area is rich with geothermal activity and offers several other hot springs and numerous hiking trails. While Spence Hot Springs is popular, other options like San Antonio Hot Springs (which requires a longer hike or specific road conditions) are also available. For hiking, the surrounding Santa Fe National Forest and Valles Caldera National Preserve offer a wide array of trails, from easy walks to more strenuous backcountry routes.
For the hike, wear comfortable, sturdy shoes with good grip, as the trail can be rocky and muddy. Bring a swimsuit, towel, and a change of clothes for after your soak. Since there is no potable water at the trailhead, carry plenty of drinking water. Sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses are also advisable. Remember that glass containers are prohibited, so use reusable water bottles.
Spence Hot Springs is located in a relatively undeveloped area of the Santa Fe National Forest. The nearest amenities, including cafes, pubs, and accommodation options, can be found in the town of Jemez Springs, which is about five to seven miles south of the hot springs. You'll find a selection of local eateries and lodging establishments there.
It's important to be aware that the water quality at Spence Hot Springs is not monitored. There is a potential risk of contracting a rare but serious parasitic amoeba, Naegleria Fowleri, which is common in warm natural springs. To minimize this risk, visitors are strongly advised to avoid getting water in their nose. If you have open wounds or compromised immunity, it's best to consult a doctor before soaking.