Top 19 Lakes around El Espinar
Best lakes around El Espinar include several reservoirs and recreational water areas valued for their natural settings. The region, situated in the Sierra de Guadarrama, features diverse ecosystems with pine forests, river valleys, and mountain reliefs. While large natural lakes are not prominent, the area offers significant man-made water bodies that serve as important natural features and recreational spots. These locations provide varied experiences, from tranquil forested reservoirs to equipped recreational areas.
Best lakes around El Espinar
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Last updated: May 7, 2026
Air Force Reservoir
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Chiquillo Reservoir
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Navacerrada Reservoir Dam
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La Jarosa Reservoir
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Start of the Barranca Valley Trail
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Popular around El Espinar
Nature, history and tradition – Segovia Trail (GR 88)
The treasures of Guadarrama – on foot along the GR 10 in Madrid
MTB Trails around El Espinar
Hiking around El Espinar
Cycling around El Espinar
Running Trails around El Espinar
Road Cycling Routes around El Espinar
Gravel biking around El Espinar
Mountain Hikes around El Espinar
Tips from the Community
This reservoir is located in the beautiful Barranca valley
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The Barranca Army Reservoir, built in the 1950s in Navacerrada (Madrid), is located in the Barranca Valley, within the Upper Manzanares Basin Regional Park. It originally supplied water to a sanatorium. Today, surrounded by a valuable ecosystem, it is a place to enjoy nature and views of the Sierra de Guadarrama.
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Chiquillo Fountain to refill the water container
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This reservoir, located on the Navacerrada River in the municipality of Navacerrada, has an interesting history. It was built in the 1950s to supply water to the Air Force Anti-Tuberculosis Sanatorium in La Barranca. After its closure, it was abandoned and, over the years, it has become a rich ecosystem that is home to species at risk of extinction such as the otter, various birds, mammals, fish and amphibians. All this makes this area of high environmental and landscape value. If you ever have the opportunity to visit it, I recommend exploring its surroundings and enjoying the unparalleled views it offers. A true paradise for nature lovers! 🌿🚣♂️🌊
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This route is ideal for those who want an easy walk with spectacular views of La Maliciosa, the Bola del Mundo and, in the distance, all of Madrid. An excellent option to enjoy with family or friends who are not used to walking! 🌲🏞️
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Many hiking routes begin in the beautiful valley of La Barranca. But La Barranca itself is an ideal place to rest, sit and meditate.
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The Chiquillo reservoir is located in the lower area of the Barranca valley, in the municipality of the Madrid town of Navacerrada. This is one of the numerous small reservoirs spread throughout the Sierra de Guadarrama that supply water to urban centers located higher than the large reservoirs in the area. These water storages have given rise to riverside tree vegetation that grows on its banks. These trees are deciduous and need more water than other species present in the mountains. At the bottom of the reservoir we can see part of the Scots pine forest that covers the Barranca valley.
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The Navacerrada Reservoir dam is a crucial hydraulic structure for water management in the region.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of water bodies can I find around El Espinar?
El Espinar is characterized by several notable reservoirs (embalses) and man-made natural swimming areas, rather than natural lakes. These include the Embalse del Tejo, Embalse del Espinar, and Embalse de Los Ángeles, which offer recreational opportunities amidst picturesque landscapes. You can also find natural swimming pools like La Panera along the Moros River.
Are there hiking trails near the reservoirs in El Espinar?
Yes, the area around El Espinar's reservoirs offers numerous hiking opportunities. For instance, the Start of the Barranca Valley Trail provides an easy walk with spectacular views of La Maliciosa and Bola del Mundo, passing by the Barranca reservoirs. Many other trails are available; you can explore more options in the Hiking around El Espinar guide.
Can I go mountain biking around the lakes?
Absolutely. The area around La Jarosa Reservoir, for example, is known for its countless tracks, making it ideal for mountain biking through a beautiful pine forest. You can find more MTB routes in the MTB Trails around El Espinar guide.
Are the lakes around El Espinar suitable for families?
Many of the water bodies and surrounding areas are family-friendly. The Air Force Reservoir, Navacerrada Reservoir Dam, and La Jarosa Reservoir are all noted as suitable for families. The Start of the Barranca Valley Trail is also an excellent option for an easy walk with family.
What kind of wildlife can I expect to see near the reservoirs?
The reservoirs and their surroundings are rich in wildlife. The Air Force Reservoir is home to species at risk of extinction such as otters, various birds, mammals, fish, and amphibians. The Barranca reservoirs also provide an exceptional habitat for aquatic birds, including azulones (mallards), Great Crested Grebes, and laughing gulls.
Is wild swimming permitted in the area?
While most reservoirs are not designated for swimming, La Panera offers beautiful human-made natural swimming pools along the Moros River. These pools are nestled within a pine forest and provide a refreshing place for wild swimming.
What are some scenic viewpoints around the lakes?
For stunning views, visit the Navacerrada Reservoir Dam, where you can see the entire reservoir and surrounding peaks reflected on the water's surface. The Air Force Reservoir also offers unparalleled views of the Sierra de Guadarrama. The Start of the Barranca Valley Trail provides spectacular vistas of La Maliciosa and Bola del Mundo.
What is the best time of year to visit the lakes in El Espinar?
The region offers beauty year-round. Spring and autumn provide pleasant temperatures for hiking and enjoying the changing foliage. Summer is ideal for visiting the natural swimming pools at La Panera. Winter can offer a different, serene landscape, though vehicular access to some reservoirs might be restricted due to fire prevention measures or snow.
Are there any fishing opportunities at the reservoirs?
Yes, some reservoirs are designated for fishing. The Embalse del Tejo, for instance, is a designated trout fishing area (coto truchero sin muerte), requiring a permit. The Embalse del Espinar is also a popular spot for trout fishing.
What natural features define the landscape around El Espinar's reservoirs?
The area is characterized by diverse ecosystems within the Sierra de Guadarrama. You'll find extensive pine forests, river valleys, and mountain reliefs. The reservoirs themselves are often surrounded by these forests, creating picturesque reflections on the water, as seen at Embalse del Tejo and Embalse del Espinar.
What do visitors enjoy most about the lakes around El Espinar?
Visitors frequently appreciate the tranquil settings, the opportunities for hiking and mountain biking, and the stunning natural beauty. The reflection of the surrounding pine forests on the water, the diverse ecosystems, and the panoramic mountain views are often highlighted as favorite aspects.
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