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Pirineos

Top 10 Gorges around Pirineos

Best canyons around Pirineos are characterized by deep gorges and river-carved landscapes. This mountain range, spanning France and Spain, features diverse geological formations shaped by ancient glaciers and fluvial erosion. The region offers a variety of natural wonders, from U-shaped glacial valleys to narrow V-shaped gorges. These areas provide opportunities to observe unique rock formations, lush forests, and diverse wildlife.

Best canyons around Pirineos

  • The most popular canyons is Foz de Lumbier (Lumbier Gorge), a gorge formed by centuries…

Last updated: April 28, 2026

Foz de Lumbier (Lumbier Gorge)

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This wonderful and impressive canyon formed by centuries of erosion of the Irati River is a place that you cannot miss. You can follow the circular path or do just …

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Tunnel I

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First tunnel to go through in La Foz, you hardly need a flashlight or anything.

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Irati Greenway

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The FC del Irati Greenway begins its route south of the town of Lumbier (kilometer 0), with the railway line recognizable as another street that reaches the Foz de Lumbier Nature Reserve.

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Foz de Arbayun

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A true spectacle of nature. There is no merit in reaching it, but it is worth leaning over the precipice from the safe fence of the viewpoint.

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Ateas de Belabarze Pass

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Spectacular section of the GR 11 through the Belabarze ravine, also known as Paso de las Ateas, where the track runs between two large stone walls.

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Martxate Cliffs

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From 1403 meters above sea level the views are simply amazing. The cliffs provide clear views given their geology and on days with good visibility you will have the best …

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This is one of the hotspots for wild and free-flying vultures. I counted 16 of them. With their wingspan of almost 3 meters, they can be easily observed with the naked eye in the Foz de Lombier gorge.

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Diablozulo Waterfall

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It is a beautiful waterfall, close to Pamplona.
Very pretty when it has water.

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Tips from the Community

Nina
July 24, 2024, Foz de Lumbier Gorge

There is very little shade on the entire circular route, only the last, short section in the gorge has shade. In summer it can get as hot as 40 degrees Celsius and then only the section in the gorge is recommended, not the circular hike.

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This is one of the hotspots for wild and free-flying vultures. I counted 16 of them. With their wingspan of almost 3 meters, they can be easily observed with the naked eye in the Foz de Lombier gorge.

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A fantastic gorge with everything that goes with it: wild water, steep cliffs, tunnels that you can walk or drive through. It's very important to have a flashlight with you.

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Arne
August 13, 2023, Foz de Lumbier Gorge

A very nice gorge to visit. We didn't expect. The many vultures that sat on the edges of the canyon were an added value

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Arne
August 13, 2023, Tunel-I

Tunnel that leads you to a very beautiful piece of nature. You don't expect to see this and see all the vultures flying around. The tunnel is not that long and can be done perfectly without a headlight.

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Magnificent passage in a succession of caves in the heart of the gorges

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Spectacular section of the GR 11 through the Belabarze ravine, also known as Paso de las Ateas, where the track runs between two large stone walls.

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Another tunnel that the train used to get to Sangüesa. It makes the tour more interesting, if possible.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which canyons in the Pirineos region are suitable for families?

Yes, several canyons in the Pirineos are ideal for families. The Foz de Lumbier (Lumbier Gorge) offers a circular path or a section along the Irati greenway, crossing tunnels and bridges, making it a wonderful excursion for children. The Miraval Canyon, though not listed as a highlight, is also known for being accessible to all levels, including families, with its playful aquatic features. Additionally, the Gorges de Galamus in the French Pyrenees is an excellent choice for beginners, offering swimming, jumping, and natural slides without requiring technical skills.

What kind of natural features can I expect to see in the Pirineos canyons?

The canyons around Pirineos showcase diverse natural beauty. You'll find towering cliffs, lush forests, and impressive waterfalls. For instance, Ordesa Canyon features cliffs over 800 meters high and the renowned Cola de Caballo waterfall. Añisclo Canyon is known for its deep, narrow gorges, numerous chutes, and the Fuen Blanca waterfall. The Martxate Cliffs offer expansive views of the Pyrenees, while the Foz de Lumbier is characterized by deep river-carved landscapes and unique rock formations.

Are there opportunities for wildlife viewing in the canyons?

Absolutely. The canyons are home to rich biodiversity. In the Foz de Lumbier Nature Reserve, you can often spot vultures soaring above the cliffs. Ordesa Canyon, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is known for Pyrenean chamois, marmots, and bearded vultures. These areas provide excellent opportunities to observe local fauna in their natural habitats.

What are some of the more challenging or advanced canyoning experiences in the Pyrenees?

For experienced canyoners seeking a challenge, the Pyrenees offer several demanding options. Mascún Canyon in Sierra de Guara is highly regarded for its technical demands, featuring abseils up to 20 meters and jumps up to 8 meters. Gorgas Negras, also in Sierra de Guara, is considered the most remote, difficult, and aquatic canyon in the region, requiring excellent physical condition and technical mastery due to its length and commitment. The Superior part of Miraval Canyon is also more demanding, with continuous water contact and currents.

When is the best time to visit the canyons for canyoning activities?

The best time for canyoning in the Pyrenees is generally in spring when water levels are optimal, especially for technical canyons like Mascún. However, conditions can vary, so it's always advisable to check local conditions and forecasts before planning your trip. Summer months are also popular, but some aquatic canyons might have lower water levels.

Are there any historical or cultural sites near the canyons?

Yes, some canyons offer a blend of natural beauty and historical interest. The Gorges de Galamus in the French Pyrenees is home to the Hermitage Saint-Antoine de Galamus, a historic chapel and hermitage used since the 7th century, nestled within its cliffs. The approach hike to Gorgas Negras passes through the abandoned village of Nasarre and past the Losa Mora dolmen, adding a cultural dimension to the adventure.

What outdoor activities can I do near the Pirineos canyons besides canyoning?

The Pirineos region offers a wide range of outdoor activities near its canyons. You can enjoy cycling on routes like the Ansó and Roncal Valleys Loop or the Via Verde - Lumbier, Liedena, Sanguesa/Zangoza - Circular Route. Hiking is also popular, with trails such as the Artikomendia Trail and the Cascada El Cubo – circular by the ZEPA Roncesvalles-Sierra Irati. For gravel biking enthusiasts, there are routes like the Forest Path Near Roncesvalles. Many of these activities allow you to explore the stunning landscapes surrounding the gorges.

Are there any less crowded or 'hidden gem' canyons in the Pyrenees?

While popular canyons attract many visitors, some offer a more secluded experience. Añisclo Canyon, part of the Ordesa and Monte Perdido National Park, is often described as wilder and less frequented than Ordesa, providing a sense of untouched wilderness. Gorgas Negras is also known for its remote location, making it a good choice for those seeking solitude and a challenging adventure away from the crowds.

What are some notable waterfalls found within the canyons?

The canyons of the Pyrenees are home to several impressive waterfalls. Ordesa Canyon features the famous Cola de Caballo (Horse's Tail) waterfall. In Añisclo Canyon, you can find the Fuen Blanca (or Fon Blanca) waterfall. Closer to the Pirineos region, the Diablozulo Waterfall is another beautiful natural monument worth visiting.

Can I find trails that pass through tunnels in the canyons?

Yes, the Foz de Lumbier (Lumbier Gorge) is particularly known for its trails that cross through old railway tunnels. The Irati Greenway, which runs through the gorge, features a succession of tunnels, adding an interesting element to the walk or ride. It's recommended to bring a flashlight for these sections.

What makes the <a href="https://www.komoot.com/highlight/5539476" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Ateas de Belabarze Pass</a> unique?

The Ateas de Belabarze Pass, also known as Paso de las Ateas, is a spectacular section of the GR 11 trail. What makes it unique is how the path runs between two massive stone walls, creating a dramatic and immersive natural setting within the Belabarze ravine.

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Didn’t find what you were looking for?

Want to see even more gorges? See the best ones around Pirineos region by region:

Urraul BajoIzagaondoaIsaba/IzabaRomanzadoLumbierUztárroz/UztarrozeUrraul AltoIbargoiti

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Already discovered everything in this region? See additional gorges around Pirineos for your next adventure:

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