Best natural monuments around Uedemer Hochwald include a diverse range of natural features and historical sites within this significant forest area in the Lower Rhine region. Designated as a nature reserve and FFH area, it holds ecological importance with extensive beech and oak forests. The area also features ancient burial mounds and well-preserved Roman marching camps, offering insights into prehistoric and Roman history. Visitors can explore ancient woodlands and archaeological remnants within a protected natural landscape.
Last updated: May 15, 2026
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The Uedem High Forest is worth a visit, especially on warm days, as you can always hike in the shade. I was particularly taken with the natural forest cell. A narrow path where you repeatedly had to climb over fallen trees – wildly romantic.
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If you enjoy digging mounds, even if the mounds are barely more than 50-60cm high, and like wandering through the forests, then this is the right place.
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At this point, the forest path cuts right through one of the 13 Roman training marching camps in Uedemer Hochwald. At the edge of the path, the cuts of the rampart, which was flattened after around 1800 years, can be seen, as can the ramparts surrounding the rectangular camp parallel to the path, a few meters into the forest, with a pointed ditch in front of it, which is now covered in sand. The characteristic rounded corners of the fortifications built by the legionaries are clearly visible in the lidar scan. We walk through the former gate into the camp and enjoy the peaceful times. There is an information board with an overview map at the car park by the drilling tower.
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A beautiful "corner" of the Lower Rhine: hilly forest landscape - just great!
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A beautiful forest even in winter!
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Especially now in autumn, the forest region invites you to go on wonderful hikes. The forest paths are well maintained, but sturdy shoes are recommended. Here and there the forest machines left minor damage to the fields. There are benches along the way.
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simply beautiful in the fresh spring green
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We did the hike today. The hike is beautiful and very varied, but there were a lot of tree trunks on the way. At a certain point we had to turn around and deviate a bit from the route. A part is also cordoned off with red and white tape.
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Uedemer Hochwald is home to several unique natural features. You can discover the Hochwald Natural Forest Cell II and Hochwald Natural Forest Cell, which are old-growth beech and oak forests with abundant deadwood, providing crucial habitats. Another interesting spot is the area with Moss-covered fallen trees in Uedemer Hochwald, offering unique photo opportunities and a sense of untouched nature. Don't miss the chance to see an Impressive Beech Tree in the Uedemer Hochwald, a magnificent old tree that inspires respect for nature.
Yes, Uedemer Hochwald is rich in historical significance. You can explore the Large Tumulus Field (Hügelgräberfeld) in the western part of the Hochwald, a significant burial ground likely dating back to the Hallstatt period (800-450 BC) with over 40 visible burial mounds. Additionally, the forest contains remarkably well-preserved Roman military exercise camps, such as the Roman Camp No. 12 Rampart and Ditch (Uedemer Hochwald), which are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site "Lower Germanic Limes".
The Uedemer Hochwald, particularly within its Naturwaldzellen, is a haven for diverse wildlife. You might spot various bird species, including the black woodpecker, lesser spotted woodpecker, stock dove, jackdaw, and birds of prey like goshawks and common buzzards. Ravens, once almost eradicated, have also returned. The forest is also home to red deer, extensive populations of red foxes, and hares. Amphibians such as alpine newts, common toads, and common frogs breed in the numerous puddles and water bodies.
Many areas within Uedemer Hochwald are family-friendly. The Hochwald Natural Forest Cell and the area with Moss-covered fallen trees in Uedemer Hochwald offer natural environments for relaxation and exploration, with opportunities for children to play and discover. The general forest ecosystem provides gentle paths suitable for family walks, allowing everyone to immerse themselves in nature.
Yes, Uedemer Hochwald is generally dog-friendly. Many visitors enjoy exploring the forest paths with their furry companions. The natural terrain and extensive forest areas, including spots like the Moss-covered fallen trees in Uedemer Hochwald, offer plenty of space for dogs to roam and explore. Always ensure your dog is kept under control, especially given the presence of wildlife.
Uedemer Hochwald offers excellent hiking opportunities. You can explore the easy hikes around Uedemer Hochwald, which include routes like the "Uedem Hochwald Forest Trail" or a loop from "Forsthaus Nachtigall" to the "Fallen Log Photo Spot." These trails allow you to immerse yourself in the tranquility and biodiversity of the ancient woodlands, passing by highlights like the Natural Forest Cells and historical sites.
Yes, there are several cycling opportunities in the vicinity of Uedemer Hochwald. You can find various routes for cycling around Uedemer Hochwald, including options like the "Boxteler Bahn Rail Trail" which offers easy to moderate tours. For road cycling enthusiasts, there are also dedicated road cycling routes around Uedemer Hochwald, such as loops connecting to Xanten Old Town or the Xanten–Marienbaum Rail Trail.
Uedemer Hochwald offers a changing picture in every season. While the ancient forests are beautiful year-round, winter can be particularly striking for visiting the Large Tumulus Field, as sparser vegetation allows for a clearer view of the burial mounds. The natural forest cells are also wonderful to hike in every season, showcasing different aspects of nature from lush green in spring/summer to vibrant colors in autumn.
The Natural Forest Cells, such as Hochwald Natural Forest Cell and Hochwald Natural Forest Cell II, are special because they are protected areas characterized by old-growth stands of beech and oak trees, some as old as 160-170 years. They represent a classic "Hallenwald" (hall forest) with mighty trees and are rich in both standing and fallen deadwood. This untouched nature provides crucial habitats for numerous specialized animal and plant species, making them ecologically significant.
To experience the Roman history, you should visit the sites of the Roman Marching Camps. The Uedemer Hochwald is home to 13 remarkably well-preserved Roman military exercise camps, discovered in 1994. You can see the earth walls, still visible up to 0.5 meters high, at locations like the Roman Camp No. 12 Rampart and Ditch (Uedemer Hochwald). There is often an information board with an overview map at the car park by the drilling tower, providing context for these unique archaeological monuments.
While Uedemer Hochwald is primarily a dense forest, the beauty lies in its ancient trees and natural formations. The Impressive Beech Tree in the Uedemer Hochwald is considered a scenic spot, offering a moment of admiration for nature's wonders. The overall forest ecosystem, with its diverse flora and fauna, provides a tranquil and picturesque environment for immersion in nature rather than expansive panoramic views.
Visitors particularly enjoy the tranquility and natural beauty of Uedemer Hochwald. Many appreciate the opportunity to relax and unwind in the old-growth forests, observing wildlife and enjoying the changing landscapes throughout the seasons. The unique historical elements, such as the Roman camps and ancient burial mounds, also add a fascinating dimension to the natural experience, offering a blend of nature and history.


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