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Routes
Hikes
United States
California
Alameda County

Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Routes
Hikes
United States
California
Alameda County

Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge

The best city hikes and walks in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge

4.7

(223)

5,000

hikers

109

hikes

Urban hiking trails in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge traverse a unique landscape characterized by extensive tidal marshes, salt ponds, and mudflats. The terrain is predominantly flat, with many routes following levees that offer open views of the San Francisco Bay. This environment supports a rich ecosystem, providing opportunities to observe diverse wildlife, particularly various bird species.

Best urban hiking trails in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge

  • The most popular urban hiking route is Inner Bair Island via San Francisco Bay Trail, a 3.8 miles (6.1 km) trail that takes 1 hour 33 minutes to complete. This easy route offers panoramic bay views and is suitable for all abilities.
  • Another top favourite among local hikers is Coyote Creek Lagoon Trail, an easy 4.4 miles (7.0 km) path. This trail follows the edge of Coyote Creek Lagoon, providing excellent birdwatching opportunities along its flat, accessible surface.
  • Local hikers also love the Permanente Creek and Vista Slope Trail, a 1.8 miles (2.8 km) trail leading through a mix of creek-side paths and gentle slopes, often completed in about 45 minutes.
  • Hiking in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge is defined by accessible levee paths, vibrant salt ponds, and critical tidal marsh habitats. The network offers options for different ability levels, primarily featuring easy, flat routes.
  • The routes in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge are highly rated by the komoot community with an average score of 4.6 stars from over 190 reviews. More than 4000 hikers have used komoot to explore Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge's varied terrain.

Last updated: May 14, 2026

37

hikers

#1.

Inner Bair Island via San Francisco Bay Trail

6.14km

01:33

10m

10m

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

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Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy
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Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy

Easy hike. Great for any fitness level. Easily-accessible paths. Suitable for all skill levels.

Easy
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Tips from the Community

Will
January 16, 2025, Vista Slope

There is a winding gravel trail leading to this viewpoint on Vista Slope. From here you can take in a very nice panorama of the bay, Shoreline Lake, and the Shoreline Amphitheater.

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This parking area is a staging area for a local golf course and has access to several trails including Stevens Creek Trail, the Bay Trail, Vista Slope and Crittenden Hill.

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The Permanente Creek Trail in Mountain View, California, offers a 1.5-mile, car-free route from Shoreline At Mountain View (where parking is available) to Rock Street. This greenway trail is paved and provides a safe passage over Highway 101 via a bicycle and pedestrian bridge. At its northern end, the trail starts in a 750-acre park that includes a golf course, lake, and trails with mountain views. The route runs adjacent to Google's headquarters and Crittenden Middle School.

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This observation deck boasts beautiful panoramic views. It features nice benches and information panels, making it a fantastic spot to pause, unwind in the peaceful surroundings, and appreciate the stunning scenery of the slough and the bay.

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Sue
January 10, 2025, Viewing platform

This observation deck is an excellent spot overlooking the slough to view the wildlife in the wetlands and marshes. While you're here, watch for the California clapper rail and the salt marsh harvest mouse, both endangered species protected in this area.

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Sue
January 10, 2025, Inner Bair Island

Bair Island, part of the Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge, is a marsh area spanning 3,000 acres and includes three islands β€” the Inner, Middle and Outer Islands. This area is vital as an ecological wetland, offering habitat for numerous harbor seals and an essential stopover for migratory birds along the Pacific Flyway. The Inner Island Trail is a lovely section of the San Francisco Bay Trail, offering a chance to enjoy a beautiful stroll where you'll see plenty of waterfowl and stunning views of the bay.

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Wonderful viewpoints from the Coyote Creek lookout into the regional park.

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Making up part of the Don Edwards San Francisco Bay NWR, Coyote Creek Lagoon is a true paradise for anyone keen on birdwatching.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many urban hiking trails are available in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

The Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge offers over 100 urban hiking trails. These routes provide diverse experiences across its unique landscapes, from tidal marshes to salt ponds, with many offering panoramic views of the San Francisco Bay.

What makes urban hiking in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge unique?

Urban hiking here is unique due to the refuge's diverse habitats, including tidal marshes, salt ponds, and mudflats, all within a major urban area. You'll find extensive levee paths offering flat, accessible walking surfaces and exceptional opportunities for birdwatching, especially during migration seasons. It's a vital natural escape with stunning bay views.

Are there easy urban hikes suitable for beginners or families?

Yes, the refuge is known for its largely flat terrain, making it ideal for easy urban hikes. Many trails follow levees, providing accessible paths for all skill levels. For example, the Permanente Creek and Vista Slope Trail is a shorter, easy option that offers pleasant views.

What kind of wildlife can I expect to see on these urban trails?

The refuge is a renowned haven for wildlife, particularly birds. Hikers can spot a wide array of species, including shorebirds, waterfowl (ducks, geese, swans), raptors, egrets, avocets, and even the endangered Ridgway's rail. The diverse ecosystems of salt ponds, tidal marshes, and mudflats support this rich biodiversity.

Are there any urban hiking routes that offer great views of the San Francisco Bay?

Absolutely. Many trails in the refuge are situated along the bay's edge or on levees, providing stunning panoramic views. The Inner Bair Island via San Francisco Bay Trail is an excellent choice for expansive bay vistas, often including landmarks like the Dumbarton Bridge.

What are some interesting places to explore or landmarks along the urban hiking trails?

Along the trails, you can discover several points of interest. The Former salt ponds – Alviso wetlands offer unique, vibrantly colored landscapes. You might also encounter the Bayview Trail Observation Deck for elevated views, or the Pond SF2 with Historical Baylands Exhibit for a glimpse into the area's past. Some trails even offer views of the refuge's ghost town, Drawbridge.

What do other hikers enjoy most about urban hiking in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge?

The area is highly rated by the komoot community, with an average score of nearly 4.7 out of 5 stars from almost 200 ratings. Reviewers often praise the peaceful natural escape within an urban setting, the exceptional birdwatching opportunities, and the accessible, well-maintained trails that offer beautiful bay views.

Are there any urban trails that are particularly good for spotting specific types of birds?

Yes, the refuge is a prime birdwatching destination. Trails traversing tidal marshes and mudflats, such as those near La Riviere Marsh and New Chicago Marsh, are excellent for observing shorebirds and the endangered Ridgway's rail. The Tidelands Trail is also noted for spotting egrets, avocets, and other migratory birds.

Are there any urban hiking routes that are circular?

Yes, the refuge offers several loop options for urban hikers. While specific loop names vary, many trails are designed to connect, allowing you to create circular routes. For example, the New Chicago Marsh Trail & Mallard Slough Trail loop is a popular option for a contained experience.

Is there parking available for urban hikers at the refuge?

Yes, the Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge provides parking facilities at various access points. It's advisable to check the specific visitor center or trailhead you plan to start from for detailed parking information. You can find more details on visiting the refuge at fws.gov.

What is the best time of year to go urban hiking in the refuge?

The refuge is enjoyable year-round, but the best time for urban hiking is often during the cooler, drier months from fall through spring. This period offers pleasant temperatures for walking and is particularly excellent for birdwatching, as many migratory species are present. Summer can be warm and exposed, so early mornings or late afternoons are preferable.

Are there any urban trails that are particularly long for a more extended hike?

While many trails are relatively short and easy, you can combine sections to create longer urban hikes. The refuge boasts over 30 miles of trails in total. For a moderately longer option, consider the Coyote Creek Lagoon Trail, which offers a good distance for an extended walk.

Most popular routes in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge

Easy hikes in Don Edwards San Francisco Bay National Wildlife Refuge

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