Yorkshire Dales National Park
Yorkshire Dales National Park
Best mountain peaks in Yorkshire Dales National Park feature diverse geological formations and offer rewarding hiking experiences. The region is characterized by its distinctive stepped profiles, intricate underground cave systems, and expansive moorland. These peaks provide panoramic views across surrounding valleys and distant landscapes. The area also holds archaeological significance, with remains of ancient settlements and historical mining sites.
Last updated: May 11, 2026
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Where the scene in Harry Potter was filmed where Harry and Hermione sat in the Deathly Hallows. Harry & Hermione set up camp in a tent on the Limestone Pavement at the top of Malham Cove, scenes from the film feature views across Malhamdale including the view to Cawden and down to Malham Village and Kirkby Malham. There is amazing views from this point over the scarred landscape. Malham Cove is a 70m (230ft) high curved crag of carboniferous limestone formed after the last ice age. Meltwater, particularly from Malham Tarn, cut back the cove as it fell over the edge as a waterfall. This erosion took place more actively at the lip of the fall, hence the curved shape. The cove was formed by glaciers that plucked rock from the cliff face and carried it away, and by meltwater that eroded the cliff face after the glaciers melted. The top of the cove is a limestone pavement with a distinctive pattern of limestone blocks called clints and fissures called grykes. The grykes have a more humid and warmer microclimate than the pavement, which supports different plant life. The top of the limestone has dry, stony conditions that support plants like Rock Rose and Thyme. Malham Cove once had a waterfall that was larger than Niagara Falls. The last time water flowed over the waterfall was in the 19th century, until extreme rain in 2015. Malham Cove is a short walk from the village of Malham, and is popular with rock climbers. Malham Cove has been featured in several films and TV shows, including Wuthering Heights, the previously mentioned Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, and The Trip.
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Malham Cove is a large curved limestone formation a short walk from the village of Malham. It was formed by a waterfall carrying meltwater from glaciers at the end of the last Ice Age. Easy access to the cove from Malham and there are steps to the side of the cove which allow you to climb to the top. Careful very slippery at the top when on the limestone pavement in wet conditions.
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The 70 metre (230ft) high, gently curving cliff of white limestone is a Yorkshire Dales gem. It has some unique and rare limestone formations at the top of the cliff. You may recognise scenes from Harry Potter and The Deathly Hallows which featured the unique limestone pavement and views down to Malham Village and Kirkby Malham.
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The Calf 676m P383 (2218ft) TP6361 - The Calf S5676 County of Yorkshire Definitive List Yorkshire Dales NP Definitive List County of Yorkshire Trig Pillar
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It's the highest peak in the Howgills but the top of the Calf is pretty unexciting - its a rounded summit with motorway paths. The best feature of the hill is hidden away to east - the huge Cautley Spout waterfall. Although some maps don't show a path all the way to the summit from the east, there's a decent path on the ground, and this is by far the most interesting way to climb the hill
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Whernside 736.6m P408 (2416ft) County of Yorkshire Definitive List
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The most iconic peaks are undoubtedly the Yorkshire Three Peaks: Whernside Summit, Ingleborough summit, and Pen-y-Ghent. These offer challenging and rewarding experiences with stunning panoramic views. Beyond these, Great Shunner Fell and Fountains Fell are also highly regarded for their remote beauty.
Whernside Summit holds the title as the highest mountain in the Yorkshire Dales National Park, standing at 736 meters (2,415 feet). It offers extensive views over the Dales and beyond, even reaching the distant Lake District and Morecambe Bay on a clear day.
While many peaks offer challenging ascents, some routes can be adapted for families. For instance, the ascent of Whernside Summit from Ribblehead is considered a more gradual and longer climb, making it potentially more manageable for families with older children. For easier walks, consider routes like the Aysgarth Falls loop or the Stainforth Force & Catrigg Force loop, which are listed in our Easy hikes in Yorkshire Dales National Park guide.
The peaks in the Yorkshire Dales are rich in natural features. Ingleborough summit is known for its distinctive stepped profile and intricate underground cave systems like Ingleborough Cave and Gaping Gill. Pen-y-Ghent features dramatic 'rakes' and Hull Pot, England's largest single hole. Whernside Summit offers views of the impressive Ribblehead Viaduct on its approach.
Many peaks offer incredible vistas. Whernside Summit provides spectacular panoramic views, including the distant Lake District. From Ingleborough summit, you can see Whernside, Pen-y-ghent, and Morecambe Bay. Great Shunner Fell offers unparalleled views across Wensleydale, Ribblesdale, and Swaledale, extending to the Lake District and Northumberland on clear days.
Yes, several peaks have historical significance. The summit plateau of Ingleborough summit is a Scheduled Monument with remains of Iron Age settlements. Near Pen-y-Ghent, you can find the Neolithic chambered tomb known as Giant's Graves. Fountains Fell has a history of coal mining, with fenced shafts visible around its summit, and its name links to the monks of Fountains Abbey.
The best time to hike is generally from late spring to early autumn (May to October) when the weather is milder and daylight hours are longer. Summer offers the warmest conditions, but can also be busy. Spring and autumn provide beautiful scenery with fewer crowds, though weather can be more unpredictable. Always check local forecasts before heading out, as conditions can change rapidly on the fells.
For challenging hikes, consider tackling the Yorkshire Three Peaks Challenge, which involves ascending Whernside Summit, Ingleborough summit, and Pen-y-Ghent. Other demanding routes include the Pen-y-Ghent – Hull Pot loop from Horton-in-Ribblesdale or the Ingleborough loop from Clapham, both featured in our Mountain Hikes in Yorkshire Dales National Park guide.
Many areas in the Yorkshire Dales National Park are dog-friendly, but specific restrictions may apply, especially during lambing season or in areas with ground-nesting birds. For example, dogs are not permitted on routes to Simon's Seat. Always keep dogs on a lead, especially near livestock, and follow the Countryside Code. Check local signage for specific rules.
Visitors frequently praise the magnificent panoramic views from summits like Ingleborough summit and Whernside Summit. The sense of achievement after conquering a peak, the unique geological formations, and the peaceful, remote atmosphere of fells like Fountains Fell are also highly valued. Many appreciate the well-laid paths and the rewarding scrambles, particularly on Pen-y-Ghent.
If you're looking for a quieter experience away from the busier Yorkshire Three Peaks, consider Great Shunner Fell or Fountains Fell. Great Shunner Fell, the third highest in the Dales, offers remote charm and peaceful moorland beauty. Fountains Fell is known for its tranquil atmosphere and feeling of utter remoteness, providing stunning views without the crowds.
Public transport access varies across the National Park. For the Yorkshire Three Peaks, Horton-in-Ribblesdale (for Pen-y-ghent) and Ribblehead (for Whernside) are accessible by train on the Settle-Carlisle line. Clapham offers access to Ingleborough. Bus services connect some of the smaller villages. It's advisable to check current timetables and plan your journey in advance, especially for more remote starting points.


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