Nature Reserve Guide
The Allgäu region in southern Germany is home to 4 nature reserves, each designated to protect its unique ecology and landscape. These protected areas encompass a wide variety of terrain, from the high alpine peaks and karst plateaus of the Allgäu Alps to tranquil moorlands and deep river gorges in the Alpine foothills. The varied landscape provides extensive opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountaineering, and mountain biking. This collection presents the best nature reserves in Allgäu, offering a…
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Last updated: April 23, 2026

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Schlappolt is a Bavarian Alps nature reserve with unique flysch geology, diverse terrain, and rare plants, offering over 100 routes for hiking and cycling.
Hiking
Running
Mountaineering
Mountain biking
Gravel riding
Road cycling
Cycling

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Hoher Ifen is a nature reserve on the German-Austrian border, known for its unique geological formations and diverse alpine landscapes with routes for hiking and biking.
Hiking
Running
Mountaineering
Mountain biking
Gravel riding
Road cycling
Cycling

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Natural Park Allgäuer Hochalpen is a nature reserve in southwestern Germany, offering diverse landscapes for hiking, cycling, and mountaineering routes.
Hiking
Running
Mountaineering
Mountain biking
Gravel riding
Road cycling
Cycling

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Rohrachschlucht is a nature reserve in Germany and Austria, offering diverse terrain for hiking and cycling amidst a wild river landscape, steep rock faces, and waterfalls.
Hiking
Running
Mountaineering
Mountain biking
Gravel riding
Road cycling
Cycling
The nature reserves in Allgäu are protected areas designated to preserve unique landscapes, ecosystems, and biodiversity. They range from high alpine environments to river gorges and offer numerous marked trails for outdoor recreation. This page aggregates routes within four key reserves: Natural Park Allgäuer Hochalpen, Hoher Ifen, Schlappolt, and Rohrachschlucht.
The primary activities in Allgäu's nature reserves are hiking, mountain biking, and cycling, with over 700 routes available across the region. Mountaineering and trail running are also common in the alpine areas. Specific guides are available for activities like MTB Trails in the Allgäu and road cycling.
The Natural Park Allgäuer Hochalpen is one of Germany's largest and most species-rich nature reserves. It features a dramatic alpine landscape with high peaks, deep gorges, and notable landmarks like the Nebelhorn mountain and Schrecksee lake. The reserve offers more than 190 routes for hiking, mountaineering, and cycling on marked trails.
The Hoher Ifen nature reserve is defined by its unique geology, particularly the Gottesackerplateau, a vast and rugged karst landscape. This creates a distinctive environment of limestone pavements and fissures. The reserve contains nearly 180 routes for hiking, mountaineering, and mountain biking, many of which require sure-footedness.
The Rohrachschlucht is a nature reserve centered around a wild river gorge that crosses the German-Austrian border. Its landscape is characterized by steep rock faces, waterfalls, and dense forests. There are over 180 routes available for hiking and cycling through this river landscape.
Yes, hiking is a primary activity, with hundreds of trails available across the reserves. The Natural Park Allgäuer Hochalpen alone contains over 75 designated hiking routes. Trails range from gentle walks to challenging multi-day alpine treks, catering to various fitness levels.
Yes, there are routes suitable for families within the nature reserves, particularly in the lower elevations and moorland areas mentioned in regional guides. These often include gentle walks and nature trails with informational boards. For a curated selection of appropriate routes, see the guide to Family-friendly hikes in the Allgäu.
Dogs are generally permitted on trails within the nature reserves, but they must be kept on a leash to protect wildlife and grazing livestock. Regulations can vary, so it is important to check local signage. A collection of suitable routes can be found in the Dog-friendly hikes in the Allgäu guide.
Visitors must stay on marked trails to protect sensitive flora and fauna from erosion and disturbance. Wild camping is not permitted, and all waste must be carried out. The guiding principle is to leave no trace to preserve the natural environment for wildlife and future visitors.
The main hiking season in the Allgäu nature reserves is from late spring to autumn, typically June through October. At higher elevations, snow can remain on trails well into early summer, and conditions can change quickly. Winter hiking is possible on cleared or designated winter trails at lower altitudes.
Many trailheads and access points for the nature reserves are reachable via regional bus networks, particularly from towns like Oberstdorf and Bad Hindelang. Using public transport is encouraged to reduce environmental impact. The guide to Hikes from bus stations in the Allgäu lists routes that start near public transport stops.
Yes, mountain biking is a popular activity with numerous designated routes. The Schlappolt nature reserve, for example, offers over 35 routes for both standard and easy mountain biking. Cyclists are required to stay on marked paths and trails designated for bike use.

